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Development of a traditional-based homestay typology in Bayan Village, North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Vitasurya, Vincentia Reni; Suman, Meliana Putri; Pudianti, Anna; Setyonugroho, Gregorius Agung; Rudwiarti, Lucia Asdra; Shiraishi, Hideo; Wakita, Yoshihisa
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 9 No 2 (2024): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Mei 2024 ~ Agustus 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v9i2.3357

Abstract

Bayan Village on Lombok Island is a tourist village that preserves the traditions of the Sasak-Bayan tribe. The potential of this village lies in the agricultural sector and local products. However, earthquakes and the COVID-19 pandemic have hindered the village's development. Therefore, rural area planning is needed for sustainable development. One aspect being developed is homestays, although their current use is limited to special interest tourism (research). This study aims to explore the constraints and potential of homestays in the development of Desa Bayan. The research findings show various homestay types with different designs, but they still preserve local traditions. This study also suggests the importance of considering local wisdom and cultural preservation in the development of this village. Thus, this research contributes to developing a tourist village in Desa Bayan, North Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara.
EXPLORING THE MACROCOSMIC PERSPECTIVE OF THE BAYAN INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY IN BAYAN DISTRICT, NORTH LOMBOK Surur, Fadhil; Shiraishi, Hideo
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

The Bayan customary community in North Lombok utilizes traditional knowledge systems, including awig-awig, to govern natural resources and sustain environmental harmony, grounded in concepts like Wetu Telu and shaped by Balinese culture. Despite the obstacles of industrialization, Indigenous and Local Knowledge (ILK) is essential for sustainable spatial planning, necessitating extensive research to bolster governmental initiatives. This study was executed in the Bayan sub-district of North Lombok, commencing with interviews of Pemangku Adat and Pembekel, subsequently followed by focus group discussions and participatory mapping. The investigation was performed using both spatial and non-spatial methods to elucidate the relationship between local knowledge and geographical characteristics. The Bayan customary people possess a concept of Indigenous Local Knowledge (ILK) that has been transmitted through generations to carefully manage their environment by delineating daya (mountain) and lauq (coastal) areas, overseen by perumbak, symbolizing harmony between the mountain and the sea. The connection between perumbak, daya, and lauq symbolizes the balance between a man and a woman, who collectively safeguard the source of life and defend their customary region from adverse external forces in the macrocosm.