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All Journal Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia
Fauzi , Rizal
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Respon Reproduksi Induk Gurami (Osphronemus gouramy Lac.) Terhadap Jenis Pakan Yang Berbeda Iskandar, Andri; Abdullah , Ega; Hendriana, Andri; Kusumanti , Ima; Wahyudi , Imam Tri; Rusmawan , Deni; Chandra , Agus; Fauzi , Rizal
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JARI: JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v13i2.37

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of alternative feed sources, namely mung bean sprouts (KC) and sente plants (TS), combined with pellets, on the reproductive performance of gourami (Osphronemus gouramy) broodstock. Observed parameters included the number of spawning broodstock, fecundity, fertilization rate (FR), hatching rate (HR), and larval survival rate (SR). The spawning was conducted using a natural method with a male-to-female ratio of 1:3. Results showed that the KC treatment yielded superior outcomes compared to TS and control treatments. The highest average FR was observed in the TS treatment (87.35%), followed by KC (86.36%) and the control (75.04%). The highest HR was recorded in the KC treatment at 90%, producing 3,996 larvae per broodstock, while TS resulted in 87.67% (3,364 larvae per broodstock) and the control 80% (1,862 larvae per broodstock). The highest SR was also obtained in the KC treatment at 96.37% (3,849 larvae per broodstock), followed by TS at 95.04% (3,187 larvae per broodstock) and the control at 91.34% (1,538 larvae per broodstock). The KC feed increased broodstock fecundity up to 5,127 eggs per broodstock (1,602 eggs per kg), while the TS feed resulted in 4,355 eggs per broodstock (1,361 eggs per kg). The vitamin E content in mung bean sprouts and the vitamin C and flavonoid contents in sente plants played vital roles in supporting gonad maturation, egg quality, and larval survival. Overall, the combination of KC and pellets is recommended as a functional alternative feed to sustainably enhance the reproductive success of gourami broodstock.
Evaluasi aktivitas analgesik dan antidiare ekstrak etanol bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea Linn.) Ananda, RA Dewinta Sukma; Kusumawardani , Nurul; Fauzi , Rizal; Estiningsih , Daru; Emelda, Emelda; Solikah , Wahyu Yuliana; Nurinda , Eva; Gunawan , Adhi; Ramandani , Wulan; Stiawati , Rika
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 7 Nomor 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v7i3.558

Abstract

The analgesic and antidiarrheal effects of Clitoria ternatea Linn. flower extract were tested in mice. A significant analgesic response (p<0.05) was observed in acetic acid-induced pain models in a dose-dependent manner. The percent protection of analgesic properties was calculated from the reduction of writhing by butterfly pea ethanol extract. The Butterfly pea extract doses at 100, 200, and 400 mg/ kg showed analgesic protection by 76.6% (9.4  ± 3.65), 93.9% (2.4 ± 1.95), and 97.5% (1.0 ± 0.71), respectively. The antidiarrheal properties of Clitoria ternatea Linn. flower extract were assessed using the castor oil-induced diarrhea method. Clitoria ternatea Linn. flower extract delayed the onset of castor oil-induced diarrhea in a dose-dependent manner and reduced the frequency of defecation. There was no significant difference (p>0.05) between the effects of 400 mg/kg of Clitoria ternatea Linn. flower extract and loperamide in protecting mice against castor oil-induced diarrhea. Based on the study results, it is suggested that the Clitoria ternatea Linn. flower extract has strong analgesic and antidiarrheal properties. 
Co-Authors Abdullah , Ega Chandra , Agus emelda, emelda Estiningsih , Daru Gunawan , Adhi Hendriana, Andri Iskandar, Andri Kusumanti , Ima Kusumawardani , Nurul Nurinda , Eva Ramandani , Wulan Rusmawan , Deni Solikah , Wahyu Yuliana Stiawati , Rika Sukma Ananda , RA Dewinta Wahyudi , Imam Tri