Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Optimalisasi Pembenihan Ikan Nila Merah Nilasa Oreochromis sp. Di Ukbat Cangkringan, Yogyakarta Andri Iskandar; Riza Septyanigar Islamay; Yudi Kasmono
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.981 KB) | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v12i1.887

Abstract

Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the optimization of Nilasa red tilapia fish Oreochromis niloticus breeding process at Work Unit Freshwater Aquaculture (WUFA) Cangkringan, Technology Development Center of Fisheries (TDCOF) Yogyakarta. Nilasa red tilapia fish is one of the commodity that has advantages, including respond to artificial feed, grow fast, can live with high density and resistance to disease. WUFA Cangkringan was one of the government fisheries center which develop nilasa red tilapia fish. The hatchery activities is including maintenance of the parentstock, spawning, larval rearing, harvesting and post harvest. Nilasa red tilapia fish was a test fish that used at the WUFA Cangkringan from red tilapia study and released under the name Nilasa in 2012, start from 1st generation (F-0) to the 5th generation (F-4) in the program selection. The survival rate resulting from the hatchery activities with seed 2-3 cm was 80% and the seed was sold at Rp50 fish-1. The profit obtained Rp150 699 688 year-1, R/C ratio 1,34 and payback period 9 month. Key word: nilasa red tilapia fish, breeding process, survival rate
Teknologi Pembenihan Abalon Haliotis squamata Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Budidaya Secara Berkelanjutan Andri Iskandar; AB Jannar; A Sujangka; Muslim Muslim
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (609.31 KB) | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v13i1.1675

Abstract

Abalone has a specific taste, containing 71,99% protein; 3,2% lipid; 5,6% crude fiber; and 0,6% water. The selling price in the domestic market ranges from IDR 250.000-IDR 600.000 per kg depending on the size and in the international market it ranges from USD 22-USD 66 per kg depending on the quality and type. The hatchery activities begin with rearing broodstock until the gonads mature. It was placed in plastic crates with a density of 40-50 individuals/unit and fed with macroalgae. The parent which is ready to be spawned has developed gonad and covers the hepatopancreas organ over 50%, and carried out on a spawning container. Larvae rearing begins with a container that has been cultured with benthic diatom as the larvae feed. Abalone measuring 1-2 cm was harvested and transferred to seed maintenance containers. Seed maintenance was carried out for 2-3 months and produces abalone seeds ready for sale with a size of 3cm. Hatchery activities produce FR 60%, HR 85%, and SR 0,1-1%. Seed packaging was carried out using three stage, a net bag with a density of 75-100 individuals/bag, a plastic bag filled with 20 net bags/plastic sheet, and a styrofoam box filled with 1 plastic/box.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Tepung Testis Sapi dalam Alih Kelamin Ikan Nila, Oreochromis niloticus L. Melalui Teknik Perendaman (The Effectiveness of BTME (Bull Testes Meal Extract) in Sex-Reversal of Tilapia through Immersion Technique) Andri Iskandar; M. Zairin Junior; Harton Arfah
Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Sains Terapan, Volume 4, Nomor 1, Tahun 2014
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (727.3 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jstsv.4.1.27-34

Abstract

Synthetic steroids are commonly used to sex-reverse tilapia to produce male tilapia commercially, but gradually feared a negative impact on food security and environmental sustainability. The use of new natural compound is a potential alternative to be explored, one of which is bull testes meal extract (BTME). This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of BTME immersion and optimal concentrations for sex-reverse tilapia to produce monosex male tilapia, and its influence on survival and growth of fish. The study consisted of 5 treatments with 3 replications: immersion treatment with BTME concentration of 1 ml l-1 (A), 3 ml l-1 (B), 5 ml l-1 (C), immersion treatment in 17α-methyltestosterone of 500 µg l-1 (K+) and without hormone immersion treatment (K-). Hormone immersion was performed on tilapia larvae aged 4 and 7 days after hatching.The fish were then maintained for 60 days. The parameters observed were: the percentage of male tilapia and intersex tilapia, survival rates, and growth rate of fish. BTME immersion for sex-reverse the tilapia larvae have significant effect on masculinization of tilapia. The highest percentage of male fish was obtained on treatment C (85.56%) and was not significantly different from K (+) (81.11 %). Immersion of tilapia in BTME or 17α-MT did not affect the survival and growth of tilapia fish.Keywords: sex reversal, bull testes meal extract (BTME), tilapia
Jenis-Jenis Ikan Indonesia yang Kritis dan Terancam Punah: The Indonesian Fish Species That Are Critical and Threatened Andri Iskandar; M Muslim; Andri Hendriana; W Wiyoto
Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Sains Terapan, Volume 10 Nomor 1, Tahun 2020
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.698 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jstsv.10.1.53-59

Abstract

ABSTRACTIndonesia has a high diversity of fish species. Some fish species are critical and endangered. Information on Indonesian native and endemic fish species needs to be disseminated to the public. Such information is available in various sources and is generally in a foreign language. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to inventory and distribute information about several species of fish native to Indonesian public waters that need special attention because they are endangered and critically endangered. Species of fish, especially species that have been critically endangered, do not rule out turning into extinct in the wild (extinct in the wild). The decline in the status of the above from vulnerable (vulnerable) to endangered (endangered) and critical (critically endangered) or even become extinct in the wild (extinct in the wild) caused by various factors, including the existence of fisheries activities that tend to exploit natural resources without offset by conservation activities and increasing pollution of water conditions. With this information, it is expected to anticipate the extinction of these species. The study was conducted using the literature study method. Based on the search results, there were 22 endangered fish species and 15 critically endangered fish species. The Indonesian government has designated 20 protected fish species. Domestication of endangered and critical species is urgent to do, to prevent the extinction of these species. ABSTRAKIndonesia memiliki keanekaragaman spesies ikan yang tinggi. Beberapa spesies ikan sudah kritis dan terancam punah. Informasi jenis-jenis ikan asli dan endemik Indonesia perlu diserbarluaskan ke masyarakat. Informasi tersebut terdapat diberbagai sumber dan umumnya berbahasa asing. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menginventarisasi dan mendistribusikan informasi tentang beberapa spesies ikan asli penghuni perairan umum Indonesia yang perlu mendapat perhatian khusus karena berstatus terancam punah (endangered) dan kritis (critically endangered). Spesies-spesies ikan tersebut terutama spesies yang sudah berstatus kritis terancam punah, tidak menutup kemungkinan berubah menjadi punah di alam liar (extinct in the wild). Terjadinya penurunan status diatas dari rentan (vulnerable) ke terancam punah (endangered) dan kritis (critically endangered) atau bahkan menjadi punah di alam liar (extinctin the wild) disebabkan oleh berbagai macam faktor, diantaranya adanya kegiatan perikanan yang cenderung mengeksploitasi sumber daya alam tanpa diimbangi dengan kegiatan konservasi serta meningkatnya pencemaran terhadap kondisi perairan. Dengan adanya informasi ini diharapkan dapat melakukan antisipasi pencegahan kepunahan spesies tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi literatur. Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran, diperoleh 22 spesies ikan yang terancam punah (endangered) dan 15 spesies ikan yang sudah kritis (critically endangered). Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan 20 spesies ikan yang dilindungi. Domestikasi spesies-spesies yang terancam punah dan kritis sudah mendesak untuk dilakukan, untuk mencegah kepunahan spesies tersebut.
PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN CALON INDUK IKAN GABUS Channa striata YANG DIBERI PAKAN BENIH IKAN NILA Oreochromis sp.: Growth Performance of Snakehead Fish Channa striata Broodstock Feeding By Tilapia Seeds Oreochromis sp. M. Muslim; Andri Iskandar; Andri Hendriana; L. Lutfi
Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Sains Terapan, Volume 11 Nomor 1, Tahun 2021
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.156 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jstsv.11.1.1-8

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the growth of parent stock snakehead fish Channa striata in a pond fed with tilapia Oreochromis sp. seeds using different feeding rates. Studies were carried out using three different treatments feeding rate (FR), which is 2%, 3%, and 4%. The parameters observed included growth, feed conversion ratio, and water quality. The results showed that the growth of the average weight of fish FR 4% per day (growth rate 86,01 g) had higher than other treatments. The value of feed conversion is 2,5 while the fish is given FR 2%. Parameters of water quality, i.e. pH, temperature, alkalinity, and ammonia still in the range of tolerance.
Budidaya Ikan Gurami Osphronemus gourami: Teknis Pembenihan dan Analisa Kelayakan Usaha Andri Iskandar; R Tresia Pinem; Giri Maruto Darmawangsa; Andri Hendriana; Wahyu Puji Astiyani; Muslim Muslim
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v7i1.121

Abstract

Giant gouramies Oshpronemus gouramy is a fishery commodity and a group of freshwater perciform fishes. This culture technical study was carried out at Freshwater Aquaculture Departement Sendangsari, Yogyakarta which aims to increase knowledge and skills in the cultivation of freshwater pomfret directly, in terms of both hatchery and growth up. Hatchery activities in Freshwater Aquaculture Departement Sendangsari using the ratio of male and female spawning 1:3 naturally. Hatchery activities produce fecundity rate (FR) 81.08%, hatching rate (HR) 90.02%, survival rate (SR) of larvae 71.74%, and SR of seeds 82%. Gouramy seeds was sold to farmers size 4 until 6 cm/individual in Sendangsari, Yogyakarta
Manajemen Pembenihan Udang Vaname Litopenaeus vannamei di PT Central Proteina Prima, Kalianda, Lampung Selatan Andri Iskandar; Afrizal Rizki; Andri Hendriana; Giri Maruto Darmawangsa; Abuzzar Abuzzar; Khoerullah Khoerullah; Muksin Muksin
Jurnal Perikanan Terapan Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Perikanan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.103 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/peranan.v2i1.1655

Abstract

Vannamei Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei is Indonesia's leading export commodity with high market demand and rapidly developing market prospects. Hatchery activities covered pond preparation, broodstock, brood spawning, egg removal, hatching eggs, naupli rearing, larvae rearing, natural feed culture, water quality management, pest and disease prevention, and larvae harvesting. The productivity from one parent of vaname shrimp is 300.000 eggs with FR 86 % and HR 85 %. The production of hatchery activities reached 2.607.428.880 shrimps year-1 consisting of 360 cycles. Production resulting from hatchery activities is post-larvae 4 and 7 with SR 75 %. 
Metode Pembenihan Ikan koi Cyprinus carpio dalam menghasilkan benih berkualitas di Mizumi Koi Farm, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. Andri Hendriana; Fajar Ridwansyah; Andri Iskandar; Asep Syamsul Munawar; Deni Lugina
Jurnal Perikanan Terapan Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Perikanan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.082 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/peranan.v2i1.2186

Abstract

Koi fish is one of the ornamental fish commodities which is popularly cultivated in Indonesia. This fish has an attraction because of its very beautiful color and is often used as a contest fish. Every year the demand for koi fish continues to increase both in domestic and foreign markets so that it have promising business prospects. One of the prospects is in hatchery activities which include container preparation activities, broodstock maintenance, broodstock spawning, egg hatching, larval rearing, seed maintenance, denial maintenance, water quality management, pest and disease prevention, and harvesting. One of the koi fish hatcheries is Mizumi Farm, located in Sukabumi, West Java. The productivity of koi fish in that location includes the number of eggs produced around 116,452 eggs, 81% fertilization rate (FR), 75% hatching rate (HR), 63% larval survival rate (SR), 63% SR of seed / white matter and SR of denial. 74%. The results showed a total of fish is 634 tail with a size of 5 cm. Marketing of koi fish seeds at Mizumi Farm includes fostered partners, hobbyists in the Sukabumi area and other cities.
Manajerial dan Analisa Usaha Pembenihan Ikan Nila Strain Sultana Oreochromis niloticus untuk Meningkatkan Performa Benih Ikan Andri Iskandar; Ishma Nurfauziyyah; Andri Herdiana; Giri Maruto Darmawangsa
Jurnal Kemaritiman: Indonesian Journal of Maritime Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ikan nila merupakan komoditas ikan air tawar konsumsi bernilai ekonomis yang mudah dipijahkan dan tahan terhadap penyakit. Kegiatan pembenihan meliputi pemeliharaan induk, pemijahan induk, pemeliharaan larva dan benih, pemanenan, dan pengiriman. Induk dipijahkan di dalam kolam secara alami dengan ratio jantan banding betina 1:7. Pemeliharaan induk pemijahan dan penetasan telur dilakukan pada kolam yang sama. Jumlah induk betina yang dipijahkan 350 ekor, menghasilkan larva 200 000 ekor sampai 300 000 ekor. Larva dipelihara di kolam D36 dengan luasan 400 m2 dengan padat tebar 297 ekor m-2 selama 14 hari, dan menghasilkan benih ukuran 2 sampai 3 cm dengan tingkat kelangsungan hidup 81%. Analisa usaha kegiatan pembenihan diperoleh total biaya produksi Rp. 89 943 519, penerimaan Rp. 140 788 125, keuntungan Rp. 50 844 606, R/C Ratio 1.57, Break Event Point (BEP) unit 1 069 713 ekor dan Break Event Point (BEP) rupiah adalah Rp. 53 486 019, Payback Period (PP) 1.6 tahun dan Harga Penjualan Produk (HPP) Rp. 19 ekor-1
PERFORMA DAN ANALISA USAHA PENDEDERAN IKAN SIDAT Anguilla bicolor HASIL TANGKAPAN DARI SUNGAI CIMANDIRI PELABUHANRATU, SUKABUMI DI PT JAWA SUISAN INDAH SUKABUMI, JAWA BARAT Andri Iskandar; M. Arif Mulya; Mariah Bellina; Mizuyuki Inoue
Fisheries Of Wallacea Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Volume 2 No. 2 (Edisi Agustus 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55113/fwj.v2i2.757

Abstract

Ikan sidat Anguilla bicolor merupakan komoditas perikanan yang bernilai jual tinggi dan diminati di pasar internasional.  Jepang merupakan konsumen ikan sidat terbesar di dunia, membutuhkan 150 000 ton dari 250 000 ton kebutuhan dunia. Kegiatan budi daya ikan sidat terdiri atas penangkapan benih, pendederan tahap I, pendederan tahap II dan pembesaran. Pada pendederan tahap I ikan ini dimulai dengan memelihara glass eel berukuran 0.17 gram/ekor didalam akuarium dengan dimensi 1.5 m x 0.8 m x 0.6 m selama 90 hari. Survival Rate sebesar 65%, dan pertumbuhan spesifik 2.44-3.49 %/ekor/hari sampai menghasilkan elver ukuran 2 gram/ekor sebanyak 522 161.6 kg per tahun, dan R/C ratio 1.3. Pendederan tahap II dilakukan dengan memelihara elver berukuran 2 gram/ekor didalam bak beton berukuran 2 m x 2 m x 0.6 m selama 90 hari. Survival Rate sebesar 71% dan pertumbuhan spesifik 0.29-1.44 %/ekor/hari, menghasilkan fingerling berukuran 30 gram/ekor sebanyak 2 091 830.4 kg per tahun, dan R/C ratio 1.17.
Co-Authors A Sujangka AB Jannar Abdullah , Ega Abdurahim, Abdurahim Abuzzar Abuzzar Addurrohim , Muhammad Febian Afrizal Rizki Ahmad Bohari Muslim Ahmad Tsaqifur Rifqi Aji, Harjuna Setiawan Ali Johardi AM, NM Fatih Asror Amalia, Diana Anassyahtira, Aliffia Andri Herdiana Andri, Hendriana Annisa Apriliani Wahyudi Ansarullah, Habib Arianto, Achib Dannar Arif Rahman Rifaie Arya Maulana, Fauzan Asep Permana, Asep Asep Syamsul Munawar Astiyani, Wahyu Puji Ayuningtias, Astri Bio Prasetyo Budi Darmawan Budi Dermawan, Budi Cahyanti, Wahyulia Cecilia Eny Indriastuti Chandra , Agus Dari, Try Oelan darsiani, Darsiani Deni Lugina Deni Radona, Deni Dian Eka Ramadhani Dian Eka Ramadhani Djunaedi, Muhamad Erlan Hafid Dwi Handoko Putro Ellys Triyani Fachrezi, Muhammad Hafidz Fajar Ridwansyah Fataya, Salsabilla Galby Fauzi , Rizal Febri, Suri Purnama Fera Permata Putri, Fera Permata Firdausi, Amalia Putri Florentina Ratih Wulandari Fuadi , Muhammad Galang Pandji Kurniawan Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Giri Maruto Darmawangsa, Giri Maruto Harahap, Antoni Harsono, Agus Harton Arfah Haser, Teuku Fadlon Hendriana, Andri Hermawan, Imza Hernawan, Systa Ambar Wangi Hikmah, Poppy Nurul Ima Kusumanti Ima, Kusumanti Imam Tri, Wahyudi Indriastuti, Cecilia Eny Iqbal Kurniawinata, Mohamad Irin Iriana Kusmini, Irin Iriana Ishma Nurfauziyyah Jamhari Jamhari Jojo Subagja Juanda, Tatang Khoerullah Khoerullah Kristanto, Anang Hari Kurniawan Kurniawan Kusumanti , Ima Lesmanawati, Wida Lutfi Lutfi M. Arif Mulya M. Arif Mulya M. Muslim M. Zairin Junior Maha, Indah Permata Sari Br Maha, Indah Permatasari Mariah Bellina Mizuyuki Inoue Muh. Saleh Nurdin Muhamad Erlan Hafid Djunaedi Muhammad Akbarurrasyid Muhammad Arif Mulya Muhammad Fajar Rejcky Muksin Muksin Mulya, M. Arif Mulya, Muhammad Arif Mulyasari, Mulyasari Muslim Muslim Muslim Muslim Nabilla Putri Endrassanto Naily, Alifah Nazla Wafi Nurfauzi, Eka Haris Odang Carman Otong Zenal Arifin Permatasari, Sheny Prakoso, Vitas Atmadi Prama, Ega Aditya Prasetyo, Bio Pratiwi, Salsabila Kusumaning Priatna, Moh. Fahri Aulia Priatna, Mohamad Fahri Putriningtias, Andika Putro, Dwi Handoko R Tresia Pinem Rahmat Hidayat Ramadhan, Rahma Zulfa Ramadhani, Dian Eka Rangkuti, Gavrilan Hafiz Rifaie, Arif Rahman Rifqi, Ahmad Tsaqifur Rivasa, Varel Raihan Riza Septyanigar Islamay Rozak , Dedi Abdul Rudhy Gustiano Ruliaty, Lisa Rusmawan , Deni Saefullah Saefullah Sari , Sifa Fauziah Ganda Setiawan, Wahyu Dwi Sheny Permatasari Simanungkalit, LV Siregar, Budyansah Situmeang, Tulus Romora Subaryono Subaryono, Subaryono Sundari, Sri Supriyantoro, Wowo Syifa Sesaria Thoriq, Fatanul Tri Heru Prihadi Trianto, Y Wafi, Nazla Wahyudi , Imam Tri Wahyudi, Imam Tri Wandanu, Dias Wida Lesmanawati Wiyoto Wiyoto Wiyoto Wiyoto Wiyoto Wiyoto, Wiyoto Y Trianto Yosmaniar, Yosmaniar Yudi Kasmono Yuli Yulianti Yulianti, Yuli Zacharias, Tehubijuluw Zacharias, Tihubijuluw