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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Abubakar, Fadlun
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Other

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AN OVERVIEW OF THE COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE LEVEL TOWARDS THE USE OF GENERIC DRUGS IN TUPA VILLAGE, NORTH BULANGO DISTRICT, BONE BOLANGO REGENCY, GORONTALO PROVINCE, IN 2022 Abubakar, Fadlun; Yunus, Fitriah Ayu Magfirah; Hasili, Abdul Sulhadi
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i3.1195

Abstract

Generic drugs are medications with generic names, as defined by the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia and International Non-proprietary Names (INN) from the WHO, and they do not use trade names or manufacturer logos. Examples of these include amoxicillin and metformin. The public often perceives generic drugs to be inferior to patented drugs because of their relatively lower prices. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge level of the community about the use of generic drugs in Desa Tupa, Kecamatan Bulango Utara, Kabupaten Bone Bolango in 2022. This study employs a descriptive method using a quantitative approach. Data were collected through questionnaires that were distributed to 30 randomly selected respondents. A univariate analysis was conducted by creating frequency distributions to determine the community's awareness level regarding generic drugs. The survey results indicated that most residents of Desa Tupa have limited information about the use of generic drugs. The study concluded that, in terms of knowledge level about generic drugs, 30% of respondents had heard of generic drugs, 22% knew that generic drugs were named according to INN (International Non-proprietary Names), 11% understood that generic drugs are those that have expired patents, 9% recognize that generic drugs do not use brand names, and 28% are aware that generic drugs are more affordable than branded drugs.
Antibacterial Activity Test of Etanol Extract of Black Sea Cucumber (Holothuria atra) against the Bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli Husain, Fadli; Padja, Tegar Abdiyanto; Slamet, Nangsih Sulastri; Nur, Moh. Usman; Yunus, Fitriah Ayu Magfirah; Abubakar, Fadlun; Polontalo, Febriyanti
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 1 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss1.1337

Abstract

Black Sea cucumber (Holothuria atra) contain chemical compounds that has antibacterial activity. One of the bacteria that is pathogenic to humans and at risk of death are Staphylococcus aureus and Eschericia coli. The purpose of this study is to ascertain whether black sea cucumber ethanol extract in Pataomeme waters has antibacterial activity against the microorganisms E. coli and S. aureus. The type of research used is quantitative research with quasi laboratory experiments. Antibacterial activity test using disc diffusion method. Black Sea cucumber extract was made in 3 concentrations, consisted of 7.5%, 10% and 12.5%. The results showed that black sea cucumber extract has antibacterial activity seen through the inhibition zone formed. The maximum inhibition zone is at a concentration of 12.5% sea cucumber extract, which is 28.59 mm against S. aureus bacteria and 21.02 mm against E. coli bacteria. According to our results, sea cucumber may be a suitable marine source of antibacterial substances. To ascertain its potential use in other areas of medicine, more in vivo research must be conducted.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SEDIAAN EMULGEL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SESEWANUWA (CLERODENDRUM FRAGRANS WILD) SEBAGAI ANTI RHEUMATOID ARTRITIS Imran, Arlan K.; Husain, Fadli; Abubakar, Fadlun; Basri, Insyira F; Tunggali, Mein Munriyati; Ahmad, Fadilah
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28070

Abstract

Abstrak: (1) Desa Ilotidea Kecamatan Tilango salah satu Desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo dengan angka kejadian tertinggi Rheumatoid Artritis, hal ini dikarenakan selain pengobatan modern yang tidak maksimal disebabkan juga minimnya tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terkait potensi bahan alam sesewanuwa dalam sediaan emulgel (2) Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok masyarakat (Dasawisma) Desa Ilotidea melalui pembuatan emulgel ekstrak etanol daun sesewanuwa. (3) Metode kegiatan ini yakni kombinasi ceramah dan praktik, ceramah untuk pemberian materi dan praktik langsung untuk meningkatkan keterampilan peserta. Penilaian pemahaman dan keterampilan dinilai melalui Pre Test dan Post Test pengetahuan dan keterampilan diakhir kegiatan terhadap 30 peserta; (4) Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan Masyarakat menjadi 100% untuk masing-masing 3 item pertanyaan pengetahuan serta peningkatan Keterampilan Prosedural pembuatan sediaan emulgel sesewanuwa menjadi 100% terampil dan keterampilan terkait penguasaan bahan yang digunakan dalam sediaan emulgel ekstrak etanol daun sesewanuwa meningkat menjadi 95%.Abstract: (1) Ilotidea Village, Tilango District, is one of the villages in Gorontalo Regency with the highest incidence of Rheumatoid Arthritis, this is because apart from modern medicine which is not optimal, it is also due to the lack of community knowledge regarding the potential of sesewanuwa natural ingredients in emulgel preparations (2) This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of the community group (Dasawisma) of Ilotidea Village by making ethanol extract emulgel from sesewanuwa leaves. (3) The method of this activity is a combination of lecture and practice, lecture to provide material and direct practice to improve participants' skills. The assessment of understanding and skills was assessed through a Pre Test and Post Test of knowledge and skills at the end of the activity for 30 participants; (4) The results obtained were that there was an increase in public knowledge to 100% for each of the 10 knowledge question items as well as an increase in procedural skills in making sesewanuwa emulgel preparations to 100% skilled and skills related to mastery of the materials used in the preparation of sesewanuwa leaf ethanol extract emulgel increased to 95%.
PEMBERDAYAAN DAN PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN IKAN GABUS DAN TANAMAN OBAT SEBAGAI IMUNOSTIMULATOR DALAM PENCEGAHAN KASUS STUNTING Abubakar, Fadlun; Imran, Arlan K.; Almunawarrah, Alya; Kadir, Nur Fadillah Oktaviani; Hida, Fadli R.
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.27463

Abstract

Abstrak: (1) status gizi (stunting) di Kelurahan Leato Utara Kecamatan Dumbo Raya Kota Gorontalo masih tinggi karena minimnya tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dan ibu balita terkait pengolahan ikan gabus dan tanaman obat sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting; (2) Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui di Kelurahan Leato Utara dalam memanfaatkan dan mengolah ikan gabus dan tanaman obat sebagai Imunostimulator dalam bentuk sediaan kapsul dan sirup siap minum; (3) Metode Kegiatan ini yakni kombinasi ceramah dan praktik, ceramah untuk pemberian materi dan praktik langsung untuk meningkatkan keterampilan peserta. Penilaian pemahaman dan keterampilan dinilai menggunakan lembar Pre dan Post Test diakhir kegiatan terhadap 32 peserta; (4) Hasil yang diperoleh meningkatnya pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dan Ibu Balita dari yang tidak tau menjadi tau dengan presentase 100% terhadap potensi ikan gabus dan tanaman obat serta meningkatnya keterampilan dalam pengolahan ikan gabus dalam sediaan kapsul dan tanaman obat dalam sediaan sirup sebagai imunostimulator menjadi 100%.Abstract: (1) nutritional status (stunting) in Leato Utara Subdistrict, Dumbo Raya District, Gorontalo City is still high due to the minimal level of knowledge of pregnant women and mothers of toddlers regarding the processing of snakehead fish and medicinal plants as an effort to prevent stunting; (2) The aim of this Community Service is to increase the understanding and skills of pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers in Leato Utara Subdisctrict utilizing and processing snakehead fish and medicinal plants as immunostimulators in the form of capsules and ready-to-drink syrup; (3) This activity method is a combination of lecture and practice, lecture to provide material and direct practice to improve participants' skills. Understanding and skills were assessed using Pre and Post Test sheets at the end of the activity for 32 participants; (4) The results obtained increased the knowledge of pregnant women and toddlers from not knowing to knowing with a percentage of 100% regarding the potential of snakehead fish and medicinal plants as well as increasing skills in processing snakehead fish in capsule preparations and medicinal plants in syrup preparations as immunostimulators to 100%.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Fadilah Almunawarrah, Alya Basri, Insyira F Febriyanti Polontalo Hasili, Abdul Sulhadi Hida, Fadli R. Husain, Fadli Imran, Arlan K Kadir, Nur Fadillah Oktaviani Nur, Moh. Usman Padja, Tegar Abdiyanto Tunggali, Mein Munriyati Yunus, Fitriah Ayu Magfirah