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Skrining Fitokimia dari Ekstrak Metanol Akar Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Basri, Insyira Fadliana; Mohamad, Fihrina; Slamet, Nangsih Sulastri; Imran, Arlan K.; Daud, Rizka Puji Astuti; Yunus, Fitriah Ayu Magfirah; Wicita, Prisca Safriani; Basri, Rakhmadhana Fitraeni
Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP) Vol 2, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jecp.v2i2.345

Abstract

Tanaman kelor tumbuh di daerah tropis dan telah dikenal oleh masyarakat sebagai sayur dan berkhasiat sebagai obat tradisional. Sangat jarang ditemukan penelitian yang mengidentifikasi senyawa metabolit sekunder pada bagian akar kelor. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi senyawa metabolit sekunder yang terkandung dalam akar kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) yang berasal dari Desa Talulobutu, Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan reagen Mayer dan reagen Dragendorff untuk mengidentifikasi senyawa alkaloid, reagen NaOH 4% untuk mengidentifikasi senyawa tanin, reagen Pb(C2H3O2)2 10% untuk megidentifikasi senyawa flavonoid, dan uji buih menggunakan aquadest panas untuk megidentifikasi senyawa saponin.Moringa plant grows in the tropics and has been known by the public as a vegetable and efficacious as traditional medicine. It is very rare to find studies that identify secondary metabolites in the roots of Moringa. Therefore, this study aims to identify secondary metabolites contained in Moringa root ( Moringa oleifera L.) originating from Talulobutu Village, Bone Bolango Regency. This research method uses Mayer's reagent and Dragendorff's reagent to identify alkaloid compounds, 4% NaOH reagent to identify tannin compounds, Pb(C2H3O2)2  10% reagent to identify flavonoid compounds, and foam test using hot aquadest to identify  saponins compounds.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE LEVEL TOWARDS THE USE OF GENERIC DRUGS IN TUPA VILLAGE, NORTH BULANGO DISTRICT, BONE BOLANGO REGENCY, GORONTALO PROVINCE, IN 2022 Abubakar, Fadlun; Yunus, Fitriah Ayu Magfirah; Hasili, Abdul Sulhadi
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i3.1195

Abstract

Generic drugs are medications with generic names, as defined by the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia and International Non-proprietary Names (INN) from the WHO, and they do not use trade names or manufacturer logos. Examples of these include amoxicillin and metformin. The public often perceives generic drugs to be inferior to patented drugs because of their relatively lower prices. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge level of the community about the use of generic drugs in Desa Tupa, Kecamatan Bulango Utara, Kabupaten Bone Bolango in 2022. This study employs a descriptive method using a quantitative approach. Data were collected through questionnaires that were distributed to 30 randomly selected respondents. A univariate analysis was conducted by creating frequency distributions to determine the community's awareness level regarding generic drugs. The survey results indicated that most residents of Desa Tupa have limited information about the use of generic drugs. The study concluded that, in terms of knowledge level about generic drugs, 30% of respondents had heard of generic drugs, 22% knew that generic drugs were named according to INN (International Non-proprietary Names), 11% understood that generic drugs are those that have expired patents, 9% recognize that generic drugs do not use brand names, and 28% are aware that generic drugs are more affordable than branded drugs.