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HUBUNGAN ANTARA DERAJAT HIPERTENSI DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT PMI KOTA BOGOR Yusmahenry Galindra; Andi Asda Astiah; Naila Syahla Nuralyfah
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i2.1533

Abstract

Background: According to the Ministry of Health (2021), Hypertension or high blood pressure is characterized by an increase in systolic blood pressure exceeding 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure exceeding 90 mmHg in two measurements taken five minutes apart in a sufficiently rested/quiet state. Poor sleep quality occurs due to increased cortisol hormone, caused by the activation of the sympathetic nervous system, which enhances vasoconstrictor effects (epinephrine and norepinephrine) that influence the increase in blood pressure. Individuals with good sleep quality tend to experience a better quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between the degree of hypertension and sleep quality in hypertensive patients at PMI Hospital Bogor City in 2023. Method: This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional analytical study design. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling with a sample size of 82 individuals using accidental sampling. Sleep quality was measured using the PSQI questionnaire. Data analysis employed univariate and bivariate analyses with the chi-square statistical test. Results: The Chi-square test analysis for the relationship between the degree of hypertension and sleep quality in hypertensive patients yielded a p-value of 0.115 (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Based on the results of this research, it is concluded that there is no significant relationship between the degree of hypertension and sleep quality in hypertensive patients at PMI Hospital Bogor City in 2023. Keywords: Hypertension Severity; Sleep Quality; PSQI
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN BB CREAM (BLEMISH BALM CREAM) DENGAN DERAJAT KEPARAHAN AKNE VULGARIS PADA SISWI SMA NEGERI 03 BATAM TAHUN 2023 Andi Asda Astiah; Sudarsono; resliana
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i3.1550

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Acne vulgaris merupakan penyakit inflamasi kronis unit pilosebasea yang umum terjadi pada remaja dan dewasa muda. Prevalensi acne vulgaris di Indonesia mencapai 85% pada remaja. Salah satu faktor yang sering dikaitkan dengan acne vulgaris adalah penggunaan kosmetik, termasuk BB Cream. BB Cream mengandung berbagai bahan aktif yang dapat memengaruhi kesehatan kulit, termasuk komedogonik dan oklusif, yang berpotensi menyumbat pori-pori dan memperburuk acne vulgaris. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analisis obeservasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi SMAN 03 Batam dengan total sampel 51 responden, Hasil penelitian akan diuji menggunakan Chi-square. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini, didapatkan hasil anlisis data menggunakan Chi-sqaure test dengan p- value 0,004 (<0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara Penggunaan BB Cream (Blemish Balm Cream) Dengan Derajat Keparahan Akne Vulgaris Pada Siswi Sma Negeri 03 Batam Tahun 2023. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara penggunaan kosmetik BB Cream (Blemish Balm Cream) dengan derajat keparahan Akne Vulgaris. Penggunaan BB Cream, terutama dengan frekuensi yang tinggi, dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya Akne Vulgaris dengan tingkat keparahan yang lebih berat. Kata kunci: BB Cream, Akne Vulgaris, Siswi SMA
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA HEMOROID DI RUMAH SAKIT BUDI KEMULIAAN KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2023 Muhammad Rifki; Andi Asda Astiah; Aghnia Hernawati
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v15i1.1656

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Symptoms of hemorrhoid can happen because of many risk factors such as age, history of hemorrhoid in family, lack of fiber foods consumption, lack of water, history of constipation, wrong habits of defecation and physical activity. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between many risk factor that can effect the incident of hemorrhoid. Methods: This research was observational analytic study with case control design. Total samples included 72 people. Samples were obtained by purpossive sampling. The primary data obtained by recording the interviews based on questionairre and analyzed using univariate, bivariate with chi-square. Results: The results showed that hemorrhoid more common in person above 45 years old (55,2%), no family history 80.6%, heavy physical activity 58.3%, no history of constipation 63.9%, squatting defecation position 52.8% , and low fiber consumption of 61.1%. The results of this study was that there was a significant relationship between physical activity (p=<0.000), history of constipation (p=<0.000), fiber consumption (p=<0.000), defecation position (p=<0.001), age (p=0.031) against hemorrhoids. And there is no relationship between family history (p=<0.183) and the incidence of hemorrhoids. Conclusion: There is a significant realtionship between fiber consumption, physical activity, defecation position, age, history of constipation with hemorrhoids. There is no relationship between a family history of hemorrhoids and the incidence of hemorrhoids. Keywords: hemorrhoid, constipation, activity
KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK AKIBAT KERJA DARI PROSES PRODUKSI PLYWOOD Mariaman Tjendera; Andi Asda Astiah; mutiara, mutiara husnul khatimah
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v15i1.1677

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Occupational contact dermatitis is one of the most common skin diseases among workers, which can lead to reduced productivity and increased absenteeism. Factors that trigger contact dermatitis can be grouped into two categories, namely direct causal factors, which include the nature of the substance, level of solubility, form (solid, gas or liquid), concentration, and duration of contact and indirect causal factors which include gender. , age, level of personal hygiene, ethnicity, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and temperature and humidity conditions. Methods: The design of this research was a cross-sectional analytical observational study. Data was taken using a questionnaire and diagnosis from local health center doctors, sampling using total sampling technique and obtained 76 respondents from the plywood processing work division. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate chi-square tests. Results: The results of the chi-square statistical test analysis showed that the relationship between the use of PPE and work-related contact dermatitis was found to be a p-value of 0.000, and the relationship between personal hygiene and work-related contact dermatitis was found to be a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: There was a relationship between the use of PPE and personal hygiene on work-related contact dermatitis in plywood production process workers at PT. Lestarindo Utama Karya in 2024 Keywords: DKAK, PPE, Personal Hygiene, Plywood
GEJALA DEPRESI PADA REMAJA SMK SATU BANGSA HARMONI BATAM Fitta Deskawaty; Andi Asda Astiah; Nurul Wahyudi Raharjo
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 15 No 3 (2025): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v15i3.1942

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: One Nation Harmoni School is a formal educational institution under the auspices of the New Satubangsa Harmoni Foundation. The purpose of this study is to determine The correlations between bullying behavior with depression symptomps among Vocational High School in batam. Depression is a group of symptoms with the main picture of mood disorders that affect cognitive, psychomotor and psychosocial performance accompanied by difficulties in interpersonal relationships. Methods: The research strategy employed in this study was a cross-sectional descriptive analytical survey. Total sampling with a sample size of 47 individuals was used in the sample procedure. In order to gather this information, questionnaires were distributed. Chi-Square test for data analysis. Results: This research found that bullying behaviors were associated with depressive symptoms. Of those who participated, it is known that 48.1% were bullied whereas 51.1% were not. In the normal-mild group, 46.8% exhibited depressive symptoms, in the moderate group, 29.8%; and in the severe-very severe group, 23.4%. A p-value of 0.010 was produced by the statistical test known as the Chi-Square Test. Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between Bullying Behavior and Depressive Symptoms among Vocational High School in batam. Keywords: Bullying Behavior, Depression Symptoms, Adolescents