Loin, Raymundus
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Problematika Advokasi Kebijakan Publik Oleh Kelompok Masyarakat Sipil Di Kota Pontianak : (Studi Advokasi Kebijakan Publik Tentang Toleransi Di Kota Pontianak) Dawi, Klara; Wagner, Ivan; Yuliastiani, Anita; Loin, Raymundus; Pratama, Erwin Aditya
Diktum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/diktum.v9i2.115

Abstract

One of the civil society groups currently advocating for public policy in Pontianak City is the Pontianak Bhinneka Network (PBN). As for public policy advocacy by the Pontianak Bhinneka Network regarding tolerance, it is interesting to examine the problems. The limitation scope of the problem is about problems of public policy advocacy by civil society groups. The PBN has made a fairly systematic and structured effort in advocating and encouraging policies on tolerance in Pontianak City. However, there are still problems faced by PBN in conducting policy advocacy covering internal and external aspects. From the internal aspect, it focuses on organizational capacity and relates to autonomy, especially related to funding and sustainability. Problems from the external aspect regarding relations with state actors and other actors, and managing public issues related to policy issues that are being pushed. The two external problems are interrelated, and related to sub-systems, namely legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) -Based Sand Mining Supervision: A Legal Business and Maqashid Sharia Perspective Ali, Bujang; Loin, Raymundus
PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/pamali.v6i1.3613

Abstract

Introduction: The supervision of sand mining in Indonesia remains predominantly reliant on manual methods, which are deficient in accuracy, transparency, and effectiveness. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) presents an opportunity to establish a more equitable and sustainable oversight system.Purposes of the Research: This research aims to analyse the integration of AI-ICT in the supervision of sand mining in Ketapang from the perspectives of business law and maqashid syariah.Methods of the Research: This study employs a qualitative approach, utilising literature reviews, analysis of national and regional regulations, and an examination of maqashid syariah. Data are collected through legal documents, academic articles, and policy reports, and subsequently analysed using descriptive-analytical methods. Triangulation techniques are employed to ensure data validity and consistency of findings.Results Main Findings of the Research: The results of the research indicate that the integration of AI-ICT can enhance the accuracy of detecting mining activities, strengthen legal compliance, and support maqashid syariah values such as environmental protection and social justice. However, the study also identifies limitations related to digital infrastructure and the absence of specific regulations concerning the utilisation of AI-ICT within the mining sector. The integration of AI-ICT has the potential to create a more transparent, accountable sand mining supervision system that aligns with the principles of sharia justice. These findings are significant as a foundation for policy recommendations and regulatory enhancements to support the digital transformation of the mining sector.