Ratna Roesardhyati
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Journal : Journal Of Nursing Practice

Smart Health Village in Improving Disaster Preparedness Ardhiles Wahyu Kurniawan; Ratna Roesardhyati; Apriyani Puji Hastuti; Risky Siwi Pradini; Ambarika, Rahmania
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v7i2.491

Abstract

Background: Disaster-prone areas are areas that have the potential for natural disasters such as earthquakes, mountain eruptions, landslides caused by activity or movement from the base of the earth. Understanding the potential for natural disasters in each region as one of the anticipatory steps to minimize the number of victims of natural disasters. Precise and accurate information is needed for disaster management. The slope of the area is quite steep, and road access to villages and tourist attractions is vulnerable to landslides. The current disaster incident information reporting system still applies the conventional model. The community also experiences difficulties in receiving information and submitting reports regarding village conditions. Purpose: This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of smart health villages in improving disaster preparedness. Method: The research design used a pre-experiment with a pre-test and post-test design approach with a sample size of 64 volunteers who were taken using purposive sampling. The independent variable in this study is Smart Health Village and the dependent variable is the voluntary task force's ability to preparedness disaster. The research instrument used a questionnaire for each variable. Data analysis in this study is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The implementation of this activity consists of the design stage, application creation, system design, socialization and training, and trial. Results: The research results showed that the voluntary task force's preparedness was in a good category as much as 88% and as enough as 12% with p value = 0.000. This application system smart health village based on the web allows both the community (users), admin (task force), and verifiers (village officials) to access anywhere and at any time, thus increasing the capability and quality of human resources in disaster preparedness and disaster-prone areas. Conclusion: Based on the results it can be concluded that smart health village can improve ability in preparedness of disaster in disaster- prone areas thus reducing impact of anxiety and and panic due to disaster.
Discharge Planning to Improve Readiness Transition Care in-Patient Cerebrovaskuler Accident: A Literature Review Apriyani Puji Hastuti; Nursalam; Fitri Chandra Kuspita; Lina Ema Purwanti; Domingos Soares; Misutarno; Karyo; Ismuntania; Ratna Roesardhyati
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v6i2.327

Abstract

Background: Effective and continuity discharge planning is vital in care continuity and integrated care. Continuity discharge planning can reduce avoidable hospital readmission, and fulfillment improves the quality of care. Prevention efforts to prevent the re-attacks and readmission because of this CVA attack should be started early before the patients return home from the hospital. Purpose: This research aims to review the effect of discharge planning on the readiness of returning home in CVA patients. Methods: We included english materials published between Science Direct, PubMed, Research Gate, and Google Scholar that were used to find studies on discharge planning, readiness, and transitional care between 2016- 2021. Results: Discharge planning is carried out in three-stage, inpatient admission and intra-hospital when the patient is about to be discharged from the hospital. In the first stage, the nurse explains patient admission, regulation, and management when the patient enters the hospital. The second stage is when the patient is hospitalized, which consists of nurses providing education about medication, environment, health, outpatient referral, and diet. While the last stage is when the patient will be discharged, the nurse explains the control, medication, and nutrition schedule at home. Post-stroke rehabilitation and recovery is a chronic process. Conclusion: Review of discharge planning can be influenced by several factors: individual characteristics (clients' potential with special needs early, motivation), family factors (social resources, home environment), and health care system (teaching home care skills with community/ hospital professionals. These factors will affect the implementation of discharge planning in health services which is hospital accreditation.