Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

Karakteristik Kimia pada Tanah Merah, Humus, dan Kapur: Implikasi untuk Pengelolaan Tanah dan Produktivitas Pertanian Amanda Nur Fitria Ningrum; Haidar Fari Aditya; Chosa Zahro Fatiha; Ramadhani Mahendra Kusuma
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 8 No 4 (2024): G-Tech, Vol. 8 No. 4 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/gtech.v8i4.5362

Abstract

Soil is the result of the transformation of minerals and organic matter from the surface to a certain depth. This process is influenced by various genetic and environmental factors, such as the properties of the parent material, climatic conditions, interactions with living organisms, topography, and changes that occur over a long period of time. This study aims to analyze the chemical properties of three different soil types—red soil, humus soil, and limestone soil—to understand their implications for soil management and agricultural productivity. The analysis was conducted at the Soil and Water Laboratory of UPT Agribusiness Development Malang from December 2023 to April 2024. The parameters tested included pH, P₂O₅ content, nitrogen, and K₂O. The results showed that limestone soil had the highest pH, phosphorus, and potassium values compared to red and humus soils, while all three types of soil had very low nitrogen content. This study highlights the importance of proper soil management to improve soil fertility and agricultural productivity.
Impact of organic matter and sand on soil characteristics, leaf area, and chlorophyll of sweet corn (Zea mays saccnutritionta Sturt) on Vertisol from Bojonegoro Sasongko, Purnomo Edi; Mindari, Wanti; Jayanti, Fara Amilia; Fatiha, Chosa Zahro
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.92816

Abstract

Vertisols contain clay minerals that expand significantly during the rainy season and shrink during the dry season. This condition causes changes in the availability of water and soil ions. This study aimed to examine the effect of adding organic matter (OM) and sand on changes in vertisols and plant growth. The study was conducted using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor was 5 kinds of OM: control (B0), 15 tons of banana peel compost ha⁻¹ + cow dung (10:1) (B1), 15 tons of leaf litter compost ha⁻¹ (B2), 15 tons of water hyacinth compost ha⁻¹ + cow dung (1:1) (B3), and 1 ton of biochar ha⁻¹ (B4). The second factor was the provision of sand as much as 3 level, namely: 0% (P0), 20% (P1), and 40% (P2). Each treatment combination was repeated 3 times. Sweet corn was used as a growth indicator. The observed soil chemical parameters were soil pH, organic C, NH₄⁺ and NO₃⁻, and Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) using standard methods. Leaf area was measured using the Arnon method. The results showed providing banana peel compost + cow dung with 40% sand increased the best NO₃⁻ and soil pH levels. The highest soil C-organic content was found in the treatment with aloe vera compost + cow dung and 0% sand. The best leaf area and plant chlorophyll levels were achieved using banana peel compost + cow dung with 20% sand.
Impact of organic matter and sand on soil characteristics, leaf area, and chlorophyll of sweet corn (Zea mays saccnutritionta Sturt) on Vertisol from Bojonegoro Sasongko, Purnomo Edi; Mindari, Wanti; Jayanti, Fara Amilia; Fatiha, Chosa Zahro
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.92816

Abstract

Vertisols contain clay minerals that expand significantly during the rainy season and shrink during the dry season. This condition causes changes in the availability of water and soil ions. This study aimed to examine the effect of adding organic matter (OM) and sand on changes in vertisols and plant growth. The study was conducted using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor was 5 kinds of OM: control (B0), 15 tons of banana peel compost ha⁻¹ + cow dung (10:1) (B1), 15 tons of leaf litter compost ha⁻¹ (B2), 15 tons of water hyacinth compost ha⁻¹ + cow dung (1:1) (B3), and 1 ton of biochar ha⁻¹ (B4). The second factor was the provision of sand as much as 3 level, namely: 0% (P0), 20% (P1), and 40% (P2). Each treatment combination was repeated 3 times. Sweet corn was used as a growth indicator. The observed soil chemical parameters were soil pH, organic C, NH₄⁺ and NO₃⁻, and Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) using standard methods. Leaf area was measured using the Arnon method. The results showed providing banana peel compost + cow dung with 40% sand increased the best NO₃⁻ and soil pH levels. The highest soil C-organic content was found in the treatment with aloe vera compost + cow dung and 0% sand. The best leaf area and plant chlorophyll levels were achieved using banana peel compost + cow dung with 20% sand.
Study of the Quality of Biogeotextile Materials as Semi-Organic Mulch on Saline Land Wijayanti, Fitri; Maroeto, Maroeto; Lestari, Safira Riska; fatiha, Chosa zahro; Sholikah, Dinna Hadi; Ramadhani, Winih Sekaringtyas
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 30, No 2: May 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2025.v30i2.125-135

Abstract

Degraded land affects almost all ecosystems and can harm the progress and quality of human life, so it needs attention. Saline soil is a land degradation with high salt content that causes toxic effects, increases root osmotic pressure, and inhibits plant growth. One solution is using organic mulch processed into biogeotextiles because it can provide solutions for erosion control and soil stabilization while minimizing negative impacts on the ecosystem. This research was conducted from May to August 2023 in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture UPN ‘Veteran’ East Java. This study used a group randomized design with one factor,  the type of geotextile material consisting of reed grass (RG), straw (ST), pandanus odorifer (PO), and sugarcane bagasse (SB). This research was conducted with a litterbox of 20x20 cm filled with 100 g of biogeotextile material. The results obtained show that pandanus odorifer biogeotextile material is the best biogeotextile material because it can last a long time on the soil surface, but can still be adequately mineralized, according to the results obtained, reducing the C/N ratio and C-Organic but increasing total nitrogen. Decomposition is closely related to the materials’ quality rather than external factors. The quality of the material, namely lignin, organic carbon, C/N ratio, and nitrogen, influences the decomposition process. Furthermore, this technology can be applied to improve soil productivity and to keep soil healthy.
Study of the Quality of Biogeotextile Materials as Semi-Organic Mulch on Saline Land Wijayanti, Fitri; Maroeto, Maroeto; Lestari, Safira Riska; fatiha, Chosa zahro; Sholikah, Dinna Hadi; Ramadhani, Winih Sekaringtyas
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 30 No. 2: May 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2025.v30i2.125-135

Abstract

Degraded land affects almost all ecosystems and can harm the progress and quality of human life, so it needs attention. Saline soil is a land degradation with high salt content that causes toxic effects, increases root osmotic pressure, and inhibits plant growth. One solution is using organic mulch processed into biogeotextiles because it can provide solutions for erosion control and soil stabilization while minimizing negative impacts on the ecosystem. This research was conducted from May to August 2023 in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture UPN ‘Veteran’ East Java. This study used a group randomized design with one factor,  the type of geotextile material consisting of reed grass (RG), straw (ST), pandanus odorifer (PO), and sugarcane bagasse (SB). This research was conducted with a litterbox of 20x20 cm filled with 100 g of biogeotextile material. The results obtained show that pandanus odorifer biogeotextile material is the best biogeotextile material because it can last a long time on the soil surface, but can still be adequately mineralized, according to the results obtained, reducing the C/N ratio and C-Organic but increasing total nitrogen. Decomposition is closely related to the materials’ quality rather than external factors. The quality of the material, namely lignin, organic carbon, C/N ratio, and nitrogen, influences the decomposition process. Furthermore, this technology can be applied to improve soil productivity and to keep soil healthy.
Pengaruh Variasi Ketinggian Raised Bed terhadap Perubahan Sifat Fisik dan Kimia Tanah di Jemur Wonosari, Surabaya Fatiha, Chosa Zahro; Mindari , Wanti; Sasongko, Purnomo Edi; Anggraini, Rahayu; Dewi, Fifi Aurafika; Pradana, Iqbal Satria
Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Vol. 14 No. 1: Januari 2026 (In Press)
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/plumula.v14i1.275

Abstract

Sistem tanam raised bed beralaskan limbah organik diduga berdampak terhadap kecukupan air, nutrisi, dan gas-gas tanah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji pengaruh variasi ketinggian raised bed terhadap perubahan sifat fisik dan kimia tanah terpilih. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni hingga Agustus 2025 di Jemur Wonosari, Surabaya. Rancangan Acak Kelompok digunakan untuk mengevaluasi  perlakuan  ketinggian raised bed : 20 cm (P1), 25 cm (P2), dan 30 cm (P3), masing-masing diulang tiga kali. Sampel tanah diambil pada kedalaman 0-20 cm pada setiap raised bed untuk dianalisis nilai pH tanah, EC, dan C-organik tanah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketinggian raised bed mempengaruhi nilai ciri tanah tersebut. Nilai pH tanah berada pada kisaran 7,08–7,63, nilai EC tanah antara 0,594 dS/m dan 0,402 dS/m, dan kandungan C organik antara 1,09% dan 0,6%. Kandungan C organik berbanding terbalik dengan EC tanah. Bedengan yang ditinggikan optimal pada ketinggian 25 cm karena dapat menjaga kelembapan, aerasi, dan mendukung dekomposisi bahan organik yang baik.