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TUBERCULOSIS: PREVENTION THROUGH INCREASING PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE WITH HEALTH PROGRAM COMMUNICATION EDUCATION Rinda Lestari; Suryani Suryani; Yustitia Akbar; Nova Mustika; Marisa Marisa; Ghufran Aulia; BA Martinus
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Katalisator Volume 8 No. 2, Oktober 2023
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/katalisator.v8i2.2626

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the infectious diseases that is still a global health problem. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2020, there are about 10 million new cases of tuberculosis worldwide. TB is still the leading cause of death from infectious diseases in the world, even surpassing the death rate from COVID-19 at the time. In 2019, there were 5,403 TB cases in West Sumatra, in 2019 there were 5,190 TB cases in men (62.70%). Padang is the city with the highest number of TB cases in West Sumatra, with 2,358 cases in 2018, In May 2022, there were 1,500 confirmed TB patients in Padang. Factors contributing to the increase in TB cases in Indonesia, including West Sumatra, are genetics, lifestyle, and level of knowledge. There has been a lot of discussion about tuberculosis, but not many have studied health program communication education about public knowledge about tuberculosis. The purpose of this study was to study health program communication education about public knowledge about tuberculosis. The survey method was used to collect data from respondents representing the community in Padang City. Surveys through written questionnaires and interviews via Google form sent online. Questions in the survey covered aspects such as public knowledge about tuberculosis before and after Promkes education, attitudes towards TB prevention, and factors influencing participation in education programs. The data were analyzed statistically, measuring changes in knowledge before and after Promkes education, and analyzing the factors that influenced the results. Health Program Education Group: Average knowledge about tuberculosis prevention: 8.5 Standard deviation of knowledge: 1.2. Uneducated Group: Average knowledge about tuberculosis prevention: 6.2 Standard deviation of knowledge: 1.5. From the results of the analysis, it can be seen that the group that received Promkes education had a higher average knowledge about tuberculosis prevention compared to the group that did not get education. This difference shows that Promkes education has the potential to have a positive impact on public knowledge about tuberculosis prevention.
Penetapan Kadar Mineral Besi (Fe) dan Kalsium (Ca) pada Biji Buah Markisa Konyal dengan Metode Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA) Tisa Mandala Sari; BA Martinus; Sherly Oktaviani
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.529

Abstract

Research has been conducted on the determination of iron (Fe) and calcium (Ca) mineral levels in konyal passion fruit seeds (Passiflora ligularis Juss) using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of Iron (Fe) and Calcium (Ca) in konyal passion fruit seeds. This study consisted of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. Qualitative tests for iron (Fe) were carried out by color reaction tests using ammonium thiocyanate and potassium hexacyanoferrate solutions, for calcium (Ca) using ammonium oxalate solution and flame tests, positive results were obtained indicating the presence of iron (Fe) and Calcium (Ca) levels in the sample. Quantitative analysis was measured by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method using Fe cathode lamp at a wavelength of 248.3 nm, and Ca with a wavelength of 422.7 nm, carried out with 3 repetitions so that the average iron (Fe) content was obtained at 0.0899 ± 0.000383 mg/g and calcium (Ca) at 3.2009 ± 0.033252 mg/g.