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Perjuangan Kartini dari Belenggu Budaya Jawa Pingitan dalam Film Kartini Karya Hanung Bramantyo Fanie Yuniar Krismonita; Revinta Santiara Siringo-ringo; Aliffia Harsa Wicaksana; Helni Ernawati; Ahmad Kurniawan
Tabasa: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 4 No. 01 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/tabasa.v4i01.7338

Abstract

Films made based on a character's biography are a valuable reference for analysis. Kartini's film as the object of analysis in this study, provides a more detailed picture and findings. This research aims to find out the efforts of the main character of Kartini to be separated from the fringe culture that took place in Javanese society in the past as stated in the film Kartini by Hanung Bramantyo. This research method is a qualitative descriptive method. Kartini's film is the source of data in this study. The data collection process is in the form of notes derived from quotes obtained after carefully observing and researching the film. This film is directed by Hanung Bramayanto who is played by Dian Sastrowardoyo as Kartini. The result of this study is the struggle of Kartini's character in the shackles of Javanese culture in the film Kartini in the form of  (1) Javanese culture in Kartini's film, (2) Ideas that give birth to change, (3) Starting change together, (4) The response of the 'Londo' about the Pingit culture, (5) Kartini's resistance is opposed, (6) Kartini's thinking changes the views of Javanese girls, (7) Netherlands school scholarships, (8) Submission of application requirements.   Film yang dibuat berdasarkan biografi seorang tokoh menjadi referensi yang berharga untuk dianalisis. Film Kartini sebagai objek analisis dalam penelitian ini, memberikan gambaran serta temuan yang lebih detail. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya perjuangan gender tokoh utama Kartini untuk terlepas dari budaya pingitan yang berlangsung pada masyarakat jawa di masa lalu yang tertuang dalam film Kartini karya Hanung Bramantyo. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Film Kartini menjadi sumber data dalam penelitian ini. Proses pengumpulan data berupa catatan yang berasal dari kutipan-kutipan yang di peroleh setelah mengamati dan meneliti film dengan seksama. Film ini disutradarai oleh Hanung Bramayanto yang diperankan oleh Dian Sastrowardoyo sebagai Kartini. Hasil pada penelitian ini adalah upaya perjuangan tokoh Kartini dalam belenggu budaya Jawa pingitan dalam film Kartini berupa (1) Budaya Jawa pingitan dalam Film Kartini, (2) Gagasan yang melahirkan perubahan, (3) Memulai perubahan bersama, (4) Tanggapan para ‘Londo’ tentang Budaya Pingit, (5) Perlawanan Kartini ditentang, (6) Pemikiran Kartini merubah pandangan gadis jawa, (7) Beasiswa sekolah Belanda, (8) Pengajuan syarat lamaran.
Penguatan Kapasitas Pengelolaan Radio Komunitas Merapi-Merbabu Community (Mmc-Fm) Melalui Pelatihan Penyusunan Program Siaran Berbasis Mitigasi Bencana Dan Pangan Lokal Di Kawasan Lereng Merapi Desa Samiran Selo Boyolali Topan Setiawan; Fanny Hendro Aryo Putro; Etty Sri Hertini; Sigit Muryanto; Wahyuning Chumaeson; Aliffia Harsa Wicaksana; Bagas Santoso
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v4i5.1542

Abstract

The main and urgent focus of the service that will be carried out is an effort to increase the capacity of target partners with training, initiation and AMT (Achievement Motivation Training). The PKM subjects or target partners are given these three treatments, so that the objectives of the PKM activities or programs that have been previously determined will be achieved as well as possible. The focus of the next service is carried out due to the reality in the field of how weak the management aspect is, which is indicated by several facts, namely (1) broadcasts are carried out sporadically adjusting to the "inner mood" of the managers, so that what is felt by the audience of farmers who listen is that sometimes there are broadcasts and sometimes there are none at all, (2) broadcasts tend to be monotonous in this context there are no programs related to the green economy based on varied local potential, (3) The radio crew seems to be the same, only 5 people are actively broadcasting, so that the existing conditions from the perspective of broadcast management show the condition of the zero regeneration of the crew / managers of the community radio. The method in this activity is a workshop on making broadcast programs based on local agriculture. This activity pays attention to the community's experience of agriculture as a basis for the team in determining the training concept. The approach used is adult education or andragogy, which includes discussions, problem solving, simulation exercises, and direct practice. With this program, community radio can become an important pillar in community empowerment, not only in dealing with disasters but also in maintaining the sustainability of local food. With these steps, community radio can become a sustainable, independent, and useful medium for local communities. This sustainability is not only seen from the financial aspect, but also in terms of active community involvement and the relevance of its programs to community needs.