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Reproduksi Budaya Pambiwara dalam Upacara Pernikahan Adat Jawa Mahendra Wijaya; Sri Hilmi Pujihartati; Sudarsana Sudarsana; Marimin Marimin; Triana Rahmawati
Society Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v12i2.672

Abstract

This article explores the efforts of Sanggar Permadani in developing, preserving, and sustaining Javanese culture. The primary focus of the Javanese cultural heritage preserved by Sanggar Permadani is pambiwara, individuals responsible for organizing and guiding traditional Javanese ceremonial events. This preservation is crucial as fewer people are performing traditional Javanese wedding ceremonies and employing the services of pambiwara. This qualitative study employs an ethnographic approach, with data collected through observations, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that Sanggar Permadani has successfully preserved Javanese culture by training new generations of pambiwara through annual courses or training sessions held over five months. All participants are of Javanese descent and come from diverse educational backgrounds. To date, Sanggar Permadani has graduated 20 cohorts. The findings align with Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of cultural capital and embodied state, which posits that individuals shape their identity based on cultural capital and educational investment imparted from birth.
TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE VERSUS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION: A CASE STUDY OF GIRILAYU BATIK VILLAGE, INDONESIA Yustia Atsanatrilova Adi; Mahendra Wijaya; Sri Hilmi Pujihartati; Sudarsana Sudarsana
Cepalo Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/cepalo.v10no1.4604

Abstract

This study analyzes the social barriers preventing artisans in Girilayu Batik Village, Central Java, from securing Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection for traditional batik knowledge. Using a qualitative approach with purposive sampling and in-depth interviews with seven key informants conducted between June and August 2024, the study identifies three main constraints: the absence of a collective artisan identity required for legal classification and representation, the incompatibility of oral knowledge transmission with formal IPR requirements, and the lack of unified institutional structures for registration. Drawing on Bourdieu’s framework, the findings show that fragmented habitus and weak social capital hinder the transformation of embodied cultural capital into institutionalized legal protection. The study demonstrates structural incompatibilities between existing IPR laws and traditional knowledge systems and underscores the need for sui generis legislation that accommodates collective ownership, oral transmission, and cultural significance.