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THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT POLICY IN SMES FACILITATING INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY ON BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES PROVIDER Akhmad, Khabib Alia; Karsidi, Ravik; Rahayu, Endang Siti; Wijaya, Mahendra
ASIAN JOURNAL FOR POVERTY STUDIES (AJPS) Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Regional Network on Poverty Eradication

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Abstract

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play an important part in improving the Indonesia economy and, consequently, the government has a mandatory obligation to maintain their sustainability and development. The fact that government has a limitation in helping solve the problems the SMEs encounter, Business Development Service- Provider (BDS-P) can serve as an alternative partner in improving the performances and finding the solution for the problem faced by the SMEs. This research was conducted on BDS-P existing in Indonesia using the qualitative method to describe and to explore in-depth the role of government policy in BDS-P development in Indonesia. The primary data were collected through interviews and observations, while the secondary data were derived from the documentation, notes, and archives. From the data processing and data analysis, it could be concluded that the government policies concerning the development of BDS-P had resulted in the improvement of the ability and capacity of BDS-P in providing business services, dissemination of the BDS-P roles in developing SMEs, involvement of BDS-P in providing business service for SMEs, and the establishment of the standard on the competency certification for professional consultants/ facilitators.
STUDI PENERAPAN BANK SAMPAH DALAM UPAYA PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Haryanti, Sri; Gravitiani, Evi; Wijaya, Mahendra
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 6, No 1: Maret 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v6i1.10434

Abstract

Waste Bank program is an alternative in waste management by 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) approach. Yogyakarta is one of the cities that has implemented that program. This study was aimed to analyze the composition of the deposited waste to the banks and examine the implementation of waste banks in Yogyakarta city in environment management efforts. The study was conducted in October-December 2016, and  is a quantitative study that was conducted by measurement, interview and observation methods in five waste banks in Yogyakarta City. Data analysis was performed by means of quantitative descriptive in the form of tables and graphs. The results show that total weight of the deposited waste in a month is 3,062.1 kg, in average. The composition of the waste consists of: plastic 23.36%, paper 65.06%, glass 5% and metal 6.56%. The Waste Bank program in Yogyakarta City is able to assist the efforts of environment management, with a potentiton of 97%  waste reduction. After the existence of waste banks, in corresponds with their environment condition, 65 respondents (65%) stated it is clean, and 35 (35%) stated very clean. Respondents who stated that their houses are very clean and clean are 34% and 66%, respectively.
Analisa Kasus Peran Penyuluh Swadaya Dalam Pengembangan Budidaya Minapadi di Desa Nogotirto Purwito Zanuar Rahmadi; Ahmad Zuber; Mahendra Wijaya
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i1.8

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of self-help instructors in developing minapadi cultivation in Nogotirto Village. Agriculture is the main sector that still dominatesthe livelihoods of the Indonesian population. Agricultural innovation is very necessary to improve the quality and quantity of agricultural products. The results showed that Sawadaya Extension was able to provide innovative breakthroughs to provide solutions to problems that are often faced by farmers through cultivation of Minapadi. Self-helpinstructors in Latency (Maintenance Pattern) to maintain a system can run according to its structural functions. So, it has become a joint task in a working system in the SlemanMinapadi Community group and the Sleman Fishery Network Network (JMP) to maintain and maintain the patterns that are already very strong the role of self-supporting instructorsbecause it is part of the functional structural system in the group that is.
POLA HUBUNGAN PRODUKSI INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA BATIK TULIS DENGAN PABRIKAN BATIK CAP -TULIS DAN MANUFAKTUR BATIK PRINTING -TULIS Mahendra Wijaya
Jurnal Ilmu dan Budaya Vol 32, No 23 (2010): Vol. 32, No 23 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/jib.v32i23.43

Abstract

Up to now, the history of batik industry in Surakarta is still fascinating to research. By using a method describing economic social process on both sides and simultaneously make a sub contract context dynamics between big modern industry with traditional household industry, so that, the variety of batik production system tends to use domination pattern and functional pattern.
Strategi Bertahan Hidup Perajin Gerabah Tradisional Joan Hesti Gita Purwasih; Mahendra Wijaya; Drajat Tri Kartono
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 21, No 2 (2019): (December)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (12.088 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v21.n2.p159-167.2019

Abstract

The decreased number of traditional earthenware craftsmen occurs due to three main factors: basic material, worker, and consumer. Some craftsmen instead prefer staying so that they should adapt to the existing condition. Nevertheless, in fact, some of them prefer stopping from being craftsmen now. Departing from this reality, the author tried to raise earthenware craftsmen’s adapting strategy to survive until today. The author employed a qualitative method. The phenomenological research was chosen with interview and observation being the techniques of collecting data. The result of research generally showed a variety of products produced aiming to document cultural heritage threatened to be extinct. Meanwhile, as the analysis technique, the author borrowed Julian Steward’s cultural-ecological perspective to explain the data found. Data analysis was conducted using an interactive technique of analysis. Considering the findings of the research, the craftsmen took a different surviving strategy today compared with that in the past. This change was effected by such constraints as basic material, consumer, and human resources. Julian Steward’s cultural-ecological concept seemed to be insufficient. Therefore, natural resources as the main basic material of industrial society should be understood more complexly to a more macro level.
Digital economic literacy micro, small and medium enterprises (SMES) go online Yosi Erlanitasari; Andre Rahmanto; Mahendra Wijaya
Informasi Vol 49, No 2 (2019): Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (677.913 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/informasi.v49i2.27827

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) have a very vital role in the development and economic growth. In the history of the Indonesian nation's economy, SMEs as a support of the national economy. To make SMEs rise in class, a strategy is needed where one of them is the use of digital economic literacy. Development of digital-based SMEs needs to be done digital literacy so that when SMEs are able to utilize digital technology it will increase revenues by up to 80%. At present, the number of SMEs in Indonesia reaches 62,922,617 units of which the highest number is in the Micro Scale 62,106,900 business units (98.70%) with Small Business 757,090 units (1.20%), and Medium Enterprises 58,627 units (0 , 09%). This research was aimed at toanalyze the Go Online SMEs Movement program launched by the government from 2017 until now, even for the future this program will be launched. The research was conducted with a qualitative content analysis method in which primary data online portal research through the Google search engine. Whereas secondary data were obtained from government publications about the Go Online SMEs Movement program. Research shows that only 36% of SMEs in Indonesia is still struggling with conventional marketing. Meanwhile, 37% of SMEs only have basic online marketing capacity such as computer and broadband access. The remaining 18% of SMEs have medium online capacity because they can use websites and social media. Only 9% have digital marketing capacity that can be categorized as sophisticated. The study recommended the importance of the government conducting intensive socialization of the Go Online SMEs Movement. In fact, it must also be at the level of assistance for SMEs. SMEs must be the main players in the development of the digital economy in Indonesia. Collaboration between government and e-commerce is carried out continuously to make Indonesia the Digital Energy of Asia by 2020.Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran yang sangat vital di dalam pembangunan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dalam sejarah perekonomian bangsa Indonesia,  UMKM sebagai penopang perekonomian nasional. Untuk menjadikan UMKM naik kelas, dibutuhkan strategi dimana salah satunya adalah penggunaan literasi digital ekonomi. Pengembangan UMKM berbasis digital perlu dilakukan literasi digital sehingga ketika UMKM mampu memanfaatkan teknologi digital akan meningkatkan penerimaan hingga 80%. Saat ini, jumlah UMKM di Indonesia mencapai 62.922.617 unit dimana dari jumlah tersebut terbanyak di Skala Mikro 62.106.900 unit usaha (98,70%) dengan Usaha Kecil 757.090 unit (1,20%), dan Usaha Menengah 58.627 unit (0,09%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganisis program Gerakan UMKM Go Online yang diluncurkan pemerintah sejak tahun 2017 sampai dengan sekarang, bahkan untuk masa yang akan datang program ini akan terus diluncurkan. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan metode analisis isi kualitatif dimana data primer penelitian portal online melalui mesin pencari Google. Sedangkan data sekunder didapat dari publikasi pemerintah mengenai program Gerakan UMKM Go Online. Hasil peneitian menunjukkan hanya 36% UMKM di Indonesia masih berkutat dengan pemasaran konvensional. Sedangkan, 37% UMKM hanya memiliki kapasitas pemasaran online yang bersifat mendasar seperti akses komputer dan broadband. Sisanya, sebesar 18% UMKM memiliki kapasitas online menengah karena dapat menggunakan website dan medsos. Hanya 9% saja yang memiliki kapasitas pemasaran digital yang bisa dikategorikan canggih. Penelitian merekomendasikan pentingnya pemerintah melakukan sosialisasi secara intensif mengenai Gerakan UMKM Go Online. Bahkan, juga harus pada tataran pendampingan pada pelaku UMKM. UMKM harus menjadi pemain utama dari perkembangan ekonomi digital di Indonesia. Kolaborasi antara pemerintahan dan e-commerce dilakukan secara kontinyu untuk menjadikan Indonesia sebagai Digital Energy of Asia pada 2020. 
Studi Fenomenologi: Peran Dukun dalam Kesehatan Ibu dan Bayi di Kabupaten Brebes Ratih Sakti Prastiwi; Uki Retno Budihastuti; Mahendra Wijaya
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol 2 (2017): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (50.162 KB) | DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol2.iss2.22

Abstract

Dukun bayi merupakan bagian integral kesehatan ibu dan anak dalam masyarakat. Praktek dukun bayi umumnya jauh dari prinsip keamanan dan kebersihan, sehingga dapat berisiko terjadinya kematian. Adanya pembinaan dukun bayi dilakukan dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kesehatan ibu dan bayinya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mendapatkan informaansi mengenai praktek dukun bayi dan bagaimana perannya dalam kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi dengan informan utama adalah wanita yang menggunakan jasa dukun bayi selama masa kehamilan hingga nifas. Informan diambil secara purposive sampling dan snowballing sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, focus group discussion (FGD) dan analisis dokumen. Analisis data dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Dukun bayi memiliki kemampuan khusus dalam hal supranatural. Oleh karena itu dukun bayi masih dipercaya untuk melakukan ritual dan upacara adat yang berkaitan dengan kehamilan dan nifas. Selain itu, dukun bayi dipercaya masyarakat untuk mendampingi ibu selama bersalin. Masyarakat telah tinggal lama dengan dukun bayi sehingga masyarakat lebih nyaman dan tenang apabila dukun bayi mendampingi dan memantau kemajuan persalinan. Dalam pembinaan dukun diajarkan untuk memastikan kebersihan selama proses persalinan. Dukun bayi telah mempraktekkan prinsip bersih sehingga dapat membantu menurunkan risiko terjadinya infeksi. Tradisi di masyarakat Kemurang salah satunya adalah pijat perut. Pijat perut sangat bertentangan dengan ilmu medis karena dapat menyebabkan rupture uteri maupun lilitan tali pusat pada janin. Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan kematian pada ibu dan bayinya.
ETOS KERJA PADA PENGRAJIN PAYUNG DI JUWIRING, KLATEN Trisni Utami; Mahendra Wijaya
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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Abstract

This article in order to make formulation development centers in the umbrella industry Juwiring, Klaten. Beside that,this article describe to determine the potential production and marketing, the method used is the Baseline Research in order to identify the umbrella craftsmen work ethic. This is achieved through the identifiation of the production process: preparation of raw materials, forming and fiishing products, until the craft industry marketing umbrella. Second, by conducting a structured FGD industry centers on the development of an umbrella in Juwiring Work Ethics in the umbrella industry Juwiring high enough. This can be seen from the hours of work that are not familiar with the starting time of dawn until the evening before bed. Even when there is an order-melting craftsmen until late into the night with the involvement of all members of the family labor. Regerasi umbrella industry in Juwiring less able to run smoothly because most of the craftsmen elderly and young workers are not interested to continue business as pengajin umbrella. They prefer to work as an employee or employees
The Relation of Rational Actions with Positive Thinking in Socio-Economic Resilience Efforts During The COVID-19 Pandemic by Malioboro Street Vendors Atri Putri Khoirun Nur P; Mahendra Wijaya; Ahmad Zuber
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v2i11.166

Abstract

Rational action is an action that has subjective meaning or meaning in determining what to do, what to think about the type of work, which is able to give better hope, by taking effective actions to achieve the goal of social economic resilience during the covid pandemic 19. In the midst of the imposition of restrictions on community activities, it has an impact on various sectors of people's lives both socially and economically, one of which is a decrease in the level of income felt by street vendors, due to the impact of the enforcement of operating hours and restrictions on community activities outside the home for activities , by doing positive thinking can give enthusiasm, trust, confidence in his ability to deal with problems effectively, by providing actions in the form of efforts from traders as actors in the informal sector, one of which is a trader. street vendors in the Maliaboro area. The research method used in this study is a qualitative naturalistic inquiry. The purpose of this research is how to act rationally with positive thinking in the effort of socio-economic resilience during the Covid pandemic by Malioboro Street Vendors. In the recovery process, all street vendors have carried out their mandatory vaccines, used masks, washed their hands, and kept their distance. In the process of creativity, they promote their products through online shoppe, tokopedia, and Instagram media. The conditions felt by Maliaboro street vendors are not only rational actions in economic resilience, they must also make efforts to overcome the risks faced in order to be able to survive in the PPKM policy period.
Marketing Communication Strategy of Organic Argotourism Beji Makmur by Gapoktan in Increasing the Number of Visitors in Wonogiri Siti Aminah; Pawito; Mahendra Wijaya
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v2i1.3058

Abstract

The development of tourism objects in Beji cannot be separated from the role of the local Gapoktan. Gapoktan's main obstacle in promoting organic village tourism is the lack of knowledge about using social media. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the marketing communication strategy for Beji Makmur organic agrotourism by Gapoktan in increasing the number of visitors to Wonogiri. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive type. The informants interviewed were Gapoktan, PPL and visitors. The results of this study are Gapoktan as the manager in carrying out the marketing communication strategy for Organic Agrotourism in increasing the number of visitors including three marketing activities, namely first promotion, the second is personal selling and then the third is public relations activities
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Addin Kurnia Putri Addin Kurnia Putri, M.A. Adi, Yustia Atsanatrilova Afika Fitria Permatasari Afnan, Dikhorir Agung Wibowo Ahmad Zuber Akhmad, Khabib Alia Amalia Friska Dyah Nugraheni Andira, Dinda Andre Noevi Rahmanto Andre Rahmanto Aniek Puspitosari Argyo Demartoto Argyo Demartoto, Argyo Atri Putri Khoirun Nur P Ayu Firda Anisaningtyas, Ninda Azzahro, Fatimah Bagus haryono Bani Sudardi Bawono, Bachtiar Suryo Betty Gama Bhisma Murti Desrianty Machmud, Suci Dian Kusumawardani Didik Tamtomo, Didik Dono Indarto Drajat Tri Kartono Drajat Tri Kartono Endang Siti Rahayu Evi Gravitiani, Evi Fatimah, Luthfi Fikriyah, Binta Ulfatul Hamidi, Surahman Hardiyanto, Dhony Haris Widita Hastuti, Dita Angelia Dwi Hemas, Lintang Nur Heriyono, Nowo I N, Albert Muhammad jatmiko suryo gumilang JOAN HESTI GITA PURWASIH Kristiani, Yunita M. Nur Khamid Mangunsong, Roy Romey Daulas Marimim Marimin Marimin Marimin Marimin Masithoh, Nuraeni Dewi Muh. Rosyid Ridlo N Rahmanto, Andre Ningrum, Sri Setiyo Nugraheni, Amalia Friska Dyah Nugraheni, Sekar Ayu Pawito Pawito Pawito Pujihartati, Sri Hilmi Pujihartati, Sri Hilmi Purwito Zanuar Rahmadi Putri, Alfina Ananda Putu Aditya Wiguna Rahmadi, Purwito Zanuar Ratih Sakti Prastiwi Ratih Sakti Prastiwi, Ratih Sakti Ravik Karsidi Retno Setyowati, Retno Rokim, Mochammad Sakuntalawati, LV Ratna Devi Sari, Septi Ayu Arum Yuspita Satyawan, Agung Setyo Sri Raharjo Shelly Olivia Rhamdiani Sisybania, Sisybania Siti Aminah Soemanto, RB Soewignjo Soemohardjo Sri Haryanti Stephanus Gunawan Sudarsana Sudarsana Sudarsana Sudarsana Sudarsana Sudarsana Sudarsana Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Suryono, Anike Nurmalita Rizki Putri Suwarto Suwarto Thomas Aquinas Gutama Triana Rahmawati Trisni Utami Trisni Utami Trisni Utami3 Tuhana, Veki Edizon Uki Retno Budihastuti Utari, Prahastiwi Wakit Abdullah Rais Wicaksono, Ridlo Febi Widarini, Paramita Sari Indah Widiyanto Widiyanto Yosi Erlanitasari Zadmoko, Dwi