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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Berkawan
Zulfiana Nurlaili
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PENYULUHAN DAN SENAM HIPERTENSI DALAM MENGENDALIKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU ANGGREK, DESA WARU, KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Mochamad Bagoes Nata Samudra; Atika Rianti Utami; Fitri Aulia Naufal; Aulia Kusuma Dewi; Serin Izzatut Taqiyah; Zulfiana Nurlaili; Jihan Fadhila; Merlin Anugraheni; Chemita Andien Prahasti; Salma Khoirunnisa; Cynthia Agustina; Siswa Oktaviani Pratiwi; Nur Lathifah Mardiyati; Tanjung Anitasari Indah Kusumaningrum
Jurnal Berkawan: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2, No. 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/berkawan.v2i2.6054

Abstract

Kabupaten Sukoharjo memiliki jumlah penduduk 115.801 jiwa dan menduduki peringkat ke-19 dengan tingkat hipertensi tertinggi di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2021. Sedangkan di Desa Waru, terdapat 43 lansia di Posyandu Anggrek dan 58% diantaranya mengidap hipertensi yang disebabkan gaya hidup dan pola makan tidak sehat serta kurangnya edukasi terhadap penyakit hipertensi. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan penyuluhan terkait pengetahuan dan pemahaman serta deteksi dini terhadap penyakit hipertensi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diawali dengan menentukan prioritas masalah dengan USG dan analisis masalah dengan fishbone. Media informasi yang digunakan adalah poster dan leaflet. Hasil dari penyuluhan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 13.3%. Hasil uji statistik non parametrik wilcoxon nilai p = 0.006 dengan rata-rata nilai pretest 6 dan nilai posttest 7.8. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yangsignifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan hipertensi. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik non parametrik wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p= 0.348 (>0.05) pada tekanan darah sistolik dan p= 0,069 (>0.05) pada tekanan darah diastolik, maka tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai tekanan darah sistolik maupun diastolik pretest dan posttest. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian diharapkan dapat meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat agar rutin ke posyandu lansia untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan dan senam hipertensi serta menerapkan diet hipertensi bagi lansia.
The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Zulfiana Nurlaili; Fahrun Nur Rosyid; Puji Kristini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4939

Abstract

Patients undergoing hemodialysis often report lower quality of life. Many factors cause this decline, and physical exercise is one of them. Doing physical activity helps patients live a better life. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between physical activity and the quality of life of CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at Pandan Arang Hospital, Boyolali. This research method uses a descriptive correlative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study consisted of 121 respondents selected using accidental random sampling techniques. Data were collected using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure quality of life and IPAQ to measure physical activity, and bivariate test data analysis was performed using the Spearman statistical test. With a significance of alpha = 0.05. The results showed that most patients had high levels of physical activity (69.4%) and high quality of life (66.1%). Physical activity and quality of life were significantly correlated (p-value <0.001), meaning patients' quality of life improved with increased physical activity. A good correlation exists between the quality of life and the physical activity level of hemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease. Therefore, therapy that emphasizes enhancing the patient's physical activity is strongly advised as part of comprehensive care to improve the quality of life for patients receiving hemodialysis. Health workers should support rehabilitation and physical education programs to achieve the best results.
Co-Authors Atika Rianti Utami Aulia Kusuma Dewi Chemita Andien Prahasti Cynthia Agustina Fahrun Nur Rosyid Fitri Aulia Naufal Jihan Fadhila Merlin Anugraheni Mochamad Bagoes Nata Samudra Nur Lathifah Mardiyati Puji Kristini Salma Khoirunnisa Serin Izzatut Taqiyah Siswa Oktaviani Pratiwi Tanjung Anitasari Indah Kusumaningrum