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All Journal West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Wredha Danang Widoyoko
Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Social Engineering and Legal Framework for Drug Rehabilitation: A Comparative Analysis of National Legislation in Indonesia Siti Ngaisah; Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Haryono Haryono; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Yoga Adi Prayogi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i11.1471

Abstract

Drug addiction poses a significant challenge to public health, social stability, and legal systems worldwide. This study examines Indonesia’s legal framework for drug rehabilitation through a juridical analysis and compares it with international best practices, focusing on Portugal and Switzerland. Findings reveal that while Indonesia’s Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics incorporates rehabilitation, implementation gaps, inconsistent legal applications, and societal stigma hinder its effectiveness. Comparative analysis highlights the success of health-centered approaches and community-based programs in other countries. This paper underscores the importance of legal reforms, socio-cultural adaptability, and social engineering in enhancing drug rehabilitation policies in Indonesia. Recommendations include clearer legal guidelines, enhanced rehabilitation infrastructure, and public awareness initiatives to foster systemic change.
The Role of Social Engineering in Shaping Laws for Effective Rehabilitation of Drug Addicts in Indonesia: A Case Study of Community-Based Intervention Siti Ngaisah; Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Haryono Haryono; Bagus Ananda Kurniawan
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i11.1472

Abstract

This study examines the role of social engineering in shaping legal frameworks to enhance the rehabilitation of drug addicts in Indonesia, focusing on community-based interventions. Using a juridical analysis of legislation and case studies, the research identifies gaps in the current legal framework, including its punitive focus, insufficient support for rehabilitation programs, and lack of community involvement. The findings underscore the potential of social engineering principles to address these shortcomings by designing laws that prioritize rehabilitation, promote community participation, and reduce stigma. Drawing from international best practices, the study provides actionable recommendations to reform Indonesia's narcotics laws, fostering a balanced approach that integrates rehabilitative justice with community-driven solutions. This research contributes to the discourse on drug policy reform, advocating for a more compassionate and effective system that aligns with global standards.
The Intersection of Social Engineering and Rehabilitation Law: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Law Reform for Drug Addicts in Indonesia Siti Ngaisah; Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Haryono Haryono; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Ruchan Sanusi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i11.1473

Abstract

This study examines the intersection of social engineering and rehabilitation law in Indonesia, focusing on the effectiveness of legislative reforms addressing drug addiction. By employing a juridical analysis of legislation, the research evaluates the alignment of Indonesia’s Narcotics Law with social engineering principles aimed at shifting societal perceptions of addiction from punitive to rehabilitative. Findings reveal significant challenges, including limited institutional capacity, societal stigma, and inconsistencies in law enforcement, which undermine the intended outcomes of rehabilitation laws. Comparative insights from global best practices underscore the need for integrated and well-resourced strategies to enhance the effectiveness of rehabilitation-focused legal frameworks. Recommendations are proposed to address these challenges through legislative revisions, institutional strengthening, and public awareness campaigns.
The Role of Social Engineering in the Rehabilitation of Drug Addicts: A Legislative Analysis of Indonesia's Drug Policy Framework Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Siti Ngaisah; Haryono Haryono; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Yoga Adi Prayogi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i12.1561

Abstract

This study examines the role of social engineering in the rehabilitation of drug addicts within Indonesia’s drug policy framework through a normative juridical analysis. The research evaluates legislative provisions, such as those outlined in Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, focusing on their alignment with social engineering principles and their effectiveness in achieving rehabilitation and reintegration. Findings reveal that while Indonesia's policies incorporate rehabilitative elements, challenges such as limited resources, inconsistent judicial practices, and societal stigma hinder optimal implementation. Comparative insights from countries like Portugal and Switzerland demonstrate the potential of adopting harm reduction and public awareness strategies to enhance outcomes. This study underscores the need for a more integrated, inclusive policy approach to strengthen Indonesia’s rehabilitation framework, reduce stigmatization, and promote sustainable recovery.
Social Engineering and the Legal Framework: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Drug Rehabilitation Policies in Promoting Socio-Economic Productivity Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Siti Ngaisah; Haryono Haryono; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Yoga Adi Prayogi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i12.1563

Abstract

The interplay between social engineering and legal frameworks significantly influences the effectiveness of drug rehabilitation policies in fostering socio-economic productivity. This study employs a normative juridical approach to evaluate the alignment of existing laws and policies with the goals of societal reintegration and economic empowerment. Findings reveal that while some jurisdictions demonstrate success through integrated and holistic approaches, many face challenges such as stigma, insufficient funding, legal ambiguities, and fragmented systems. A comparative analysis highlights best practices from progressive models, emphasizing the importance of comprehensive legal frameworks, inter-agency coordination, and community-based support. Recommendations include strengthening anti-discrimination laws, integrating support systems, increasing funding, and promoting public awareness. This research underscores the potential of law as a tool for social engineering, providing actionable insights to enhance the socio-economic outcomes of drug rehabilitation policies.
Analyzing Legislative Approaches to the Rehabilitation of Drug Addicts through a Social Engineering Lens: Best Practices and Challenges Siti Ngaisah; Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Haryono Haryono; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Yoga Adi Prayogi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i11.1474

Abstract

This study analyzes legislative approaches to the rehabilitation of drug addicts through the lens of social engineering, examining best practices and identifying key challenges. A juridical analysis of selected national and international legislation highlights the alignment of legal frameworks with social engineering principles, focusing on recovery, reintegration, and harm reduction. Case studies from jurisdictions like Portugal and the Netherlands demonstrate the effectiveness of decriminalization and integrated healthcare policies in reducing recidivism and improving public health. However, challenges such as resource constraints, societal stigma, and policy inconsistencies remain significant barriers to implementation. The findings emphasize the need for comprehensive, evidence-based legislation that balances punitive and rehabilitative measures to address drug addiction effectively.
Social Engineering and Policy Innovation in the Rehabilitation of Drug Addicts: Legislative Insights from the Restorative Justice Model in Indonesia Siti Ngaisah; Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Ismail Ismail; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Haryono Haryono
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i11.1475

Abstract

This study examines the integration of social engineering and policy innovation within Indonesia’s legislative framework for drug rehabilitation, focusing on restorative justice principles. Through a juridical analysis of Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics and related policies, the research highlights the shift from punitive measures to rehabilitation-focused approaches. Findings reveal that while legislative provisions align with restorative justice ideals, significant gaps in implementation—such as inadequate rehabilitation infrastructure, social stigma, and weak stakeholder coordination—hinder their effectiveness. Drawing insights from international best practices, the study proposes actionable reforms, including enhanced judicial guidelines, public awareness campaigns, and integrated policy frameworks, to promote a comprehensive and sustainable approach to drug rehabilitation in Indonesia. This research underscores the potential of restorative justice as a transformative tool for addressing drug addiction as a public health and social issue.
Legislative Approaches to Drug Rehabilitation: A Socio-Legal Analysis of Policies Supporting the Reintegration of Former Addicts into Society Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Siti Ngaisah; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Haryono Haryono; Bagus Ananda Kurniawan
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i12.1553

Abstract

This study explores the legislative frameworks governing drug rehabilitation and the reintegration of former drug addicts into society through a normative juridical analysis. The research examines how laws and policies influence the recovery journey, highlighting critical gaps in anti-discrimination measures, public health integration, and societal reintegration mechanisms. Comparative case studies from countries with progressive approaches, such as Portugal and Norway, illustrate effective models for aligning legal systems with public health strategies. The findings emphasize the need for legislative reforms that promote inclusivity, support long-term recovery, and foster societal acceptance. Recommendations include expanding anti-discrimination protections, incorporating restorative justice mechanisms, and enhancing interagency collaboration to ensure holistic rehabilitation programs. This research contributes to the discourse on aligning law and social policy to address the multifaceted challenges of drug addiction and reintegration.
Legal Mechanisms for Social Reintegration: An Analysis of Rehabilitation Laws Aimed at Transforming Drug Addicts into Productive Citizens Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Siti Ngaisah; Ismail Ismail; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Haryono Haryono
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i12.1554

Abstract

This study examines the legal mechanisms for the social reintegration of drug addicts, focusing on rehabilitation as a transformative approach to enabling individuals to re-enter society as productive citizens. Using a normative juridical analysis, the research explores the alignment of national legal frameworks with international human rights standards and evaluates the challenges in implementing rehabilitation-focused policies. Findings reveal that while laws and policies supporting rehabilitation exist, their effectiveness is hindered by societal stigma, inconsistent application, and resource limitations. The study emphasizes the need for policy alignment with international standards, expansion of community-based programs, public awareness campaigns, and strengthened monitoring systems. These measures are essential for creating a supportive legal and social environment conducive to the successful reintegration of drug addicts into society.
Transformative Justice Through Social Engineering: Analyzing the Role of Legislation in Supporting the Rehabilitation of Drug Addicts to Become Productive Members of Society Wredha Danang Widoyoko; Siti Ngaisah; Haryono Haryono; Diah Ayu Rahmawati; Ruchan Sanusi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i12.1555

Abstract

The research investigates law's role in promoting transformative justice through social engineering, focusing on rehabilitation and reintegration processes of drug addicts into society. This study applies a normative-juridical approach to evaluate Indonesia's legal frameworks for their effectiveness in handling addiction as a public health issue. Comparative analyses with international models, such as the decriminalization in Portugal and harm reduction policies in the Netherlands, show what a change of heart in legal philosophy might achieve. The findings put forward the majors lacuna in the present legislation: undue punitive, lack of supportive infrastructure, and stigma among society. Recommendations offered by the study go on to include legislative reform for rehabilitation, supportive infrastructure development, public-private partnership for effective reintegration. This paper advocates for a compassionate justice system that embeds transformative justice principles into legal frameworks, promoting societal productivity and inclusivity.
Co-Authors Bagus Ananda Kurniawan Diah Ayu Rahmawati Haryono Haryono Ruchan Sanusi Siti Ngaisah Siti Ngaisah Yoga Adi Prayogi