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All Journal J@TI (TEKNIK INDUSTRI) Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Mineral Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management Sainteks: Jurnal Sain dan Teknik Jurnal Industri Furnitur dan Pengolahan Kayu
Juwitasari, Dhian
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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Journal : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

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Optimization of Wood Waste Utilization for Sustainable Material Processing in the Furniture Industry Afifah, Anshah Silmi; Nugroho, Alfani Risman; Nurmadina, Nurmadina; Fitriyanto, Taufik Ramadhan; Juwitasari, Dhian
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management (JES-TM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jestm.v5i2.266

Abstract

This study aims to identify and quantify wood waste produced during the machining of solid wood components using kiln dried Durio zibethinus boards. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed to measure the volume and weight of waste generated at each production stage, including ripping, crosscutting, planing, and thicknessing. Sampling was conducted using a precision digital scale to collect and compare the actual and theoretical waste. The results indicate that only 43% of the raw material volume was utilized in finished components, while 57% was lost as waste, primarily in the form of sawdust, shavings, and offcuts. The thicknesser contributed the largest proportion of waste (58%), followed by the ripsaw (21%), single planer (20%), and jumpsaw (1%). These findings highlight the need for improved raw material selection, more efficient cutting list design, enhanced nesting strategies, and better machine calibration. Implementing these practices can reduce wood waste, improve material efficiency, and minimize occupational exposure to wood dust in furniture manufacturing
Co-Authors Anggiriani, Siska Anshah Silmi Afifah Bahtiar Rahmat Fariz, Nuthqy Fitrianto, Taufik Ramadhan Fitriyanto, Taufik Ramadhan Galang, Zumrani Musha Galih Prakoso, Galih Kristianto, Fesa Putra Nugroho, Alfani Risman Nurmadina, Nurmadina