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Hubungan Penguasa Nusantara (Perspektif Historiografi Melayu Tradisional) Sudirman Shomary; Roziah Roziah; Tri Yuliawan; Nurul Aini Sudirman
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v11i1.5205

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan sosial, ekonomi, politik, agama, dan budaya antar penguasa di Nusantara melalui perspektif historiografi Melayu tradisional. Fokus penelitian ini adalah mengungkap dinamika kekuasaan yang terjalin melalui perkawinan, perdagangan, diplomasi, dan konflik sebagai strategi memperkuat pengaruh regional. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi (content analysis) serta teknik hermeneutik untuk mengkaji pola hubungan sosial, ekonomi, politik, agama, dan budaya yang tergambar dalam karya historiografi tradisional Melayu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ikatan kekerabatan, seperti perkawinan antar keluarga kerajaan, memainkan peran penting dalam membangun aliansi strategis dan legitimasi kekuasaan. Hubungan ekonomi ditandai oleh perdagangan lintas wilayah yang memperkuat integrasi antar kerajaan, tetapi juga memicu persaingan dan konflik terkait kontrol jalur dagang. Dari aspek politik, hubungan ini mencakup ekspansi wilayah, penyerahan upeti, dan pengkhianatan yang memperlihatkan dinamika antara kerja sama dan rivalitas kekuasaan. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti peran agama dan budaya sebagai sarana integrasi melalui penyebaran Islam dan adat-istiadat yang memperkuat identitas kolektif. Temuan ini memperkaya kajian sosiologi sastra dalam memahami bagaimana narasi sejarah membentuk struktur kekuasaan dan identitas sosial di Nusantara.
ANALYSIS OF THE LANGUAGE STYLE OF SINEKDOKE PARS PRO TOTO AND TOTUM PRO PARTE IN KOMPAS NEWSPAPER Siti arfina; Tri Yuliawan
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7610

Abstract

This study aims to describe the form and function of the synecdoke language style in national newspaper news texts and explain its role in the construction of the meaning of journalistic discourse. The research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The research data is in the form of eleven excerpts of news texts published in the January-February 2026 period in national newspapers. Data was collected through documentation techniques and analyzed using content analysis techniques with stages of reduction, classification, interpretation, and conclusion drawn. The validity of the data was tested through diligence of observation and triangulation of stylistic theory and functional linguistics. The results of the study show that there are two main forms of synecdoke, namely pars pro toto and totum pro parte, with different distributions according to the characteristics of the news rubric. The pro toto form of pars is found in the use of part elements to represent the whole entity, especially in the rubrics of law, opinion, and humanities. Meanwhile, the form  of totum pro parte  is more dominant in the rubric of sports and technology through the mention of collective entities, such as the name of the country, to refer to a specific group. Functionally, both forms act as representational strategies that simplify reality, build dramatic effects, and strengthen the reader's collective identity and emotional closeness.These findings confirm that journalistic language is not completely neutral, but rather works through structured representation mechanisms. Synecdoke in news texts serves as a systematic stylistic device in building the meaning and perspective of discourse. This research contributes to the development of media stylistic studies and can be a reference in learning the analysis of language styles and mass media discourse.