Bachtiar, Wahyu
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FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN SABUN CAIR BERBAHAN DASAR EKSTRAK DAUN KEMANGI DAN MADU Dewi, Bheta Sari; Utami, Sheila Meitania; Werawati, Ayu; Bachtiar, Wahyu; Dewantoro, Agung
PHRASE (Pharmaceutical Science) Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Pharmaceutical Science Journal Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52031/phrase.v4i2.903

Abstract

Basil leaves  (Ocimum sanctum L.) and honey contain flavonoids and polyphenol compounds such as methyl eugenol, which are known to have antioxidant activity. Liquid soap is a form of pharmaceutical product that is often used to cleanse the body and provide additional protection to the skin. Objective: The aim of this study was to obtain the best physical formulation of a liquid soap combination of basil leaf extract and honey and its antioxidant activity. Method: Liquid soap preparations were made by adding basil leaf extract with various concentrations of 2g (FI), 4g (FII) and 8g (FIII) and honey, namely 5g (FI), 5g (FII) and 5g (FIII). Evaluation of liquid soap preparations included organoleptic, pH, and homogenity, as well as antioxidant activity test using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method with a wavelength of 516 nm. Results: The results showed that Formula III (FIII) had the best results, namely organoleptic milk chocolate color, pH preparation (9.71-9.89), homogeneous preparation, stable preparation in storage for 12 days and showed the best IC50 value of 118.39 ppm. Conclusion: In conclusion, the combination of basil leaf extract and honey can be formulated as a liquid soap preparation with a concentration of 8g basil leaf extract and 5g honey in formula III (FIII) showing the effectiveness as the best formulation.
KESESUAIAN PERESEPAN OBAT DENGAN FORMULARIUM RUMAH SAKIT PADA PASIEN BPJS POLI JANTUNG DI RUMAH X, KOTA BEKASI, PERIODE JANUARI – JUNI 2023 Mariyana, Tyssa; Bachtiar, Wahyu; Imawati, Cory; Kusumadewi, Ariyanti
PHRASE (Pharmaceutical Science) Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Vol 5 No 1 : Pharmaceutical Science Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52031/phrase.v5i1.997

Abstract

The Hospital Formulary is the drugs accepted and approved by the Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee for use in hospitals for a certain period of time. The hospital list includes cardiovascular diseases. Worldwide, cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death after cancer. This research method is a descriptive non-experimental research. . Data were collected retrospectively, namely by observing and evaluating the prescription sheets of outpatients with BPJS insurance for 6 months, namely January 2023 - June 2023. The average suitability of prescriptions from January - June 2023 is 83.80% and this is still far from the standard of suitability of prescriptions based on the formulary which should be 100% this is due to the presence of a new cardiologist and there has been no change in the hospital formulary for 2023. Demographic data based on gender in patients suffering from CHD patients with male gender every month have the highest percentage compared to female gender. This is because the risk factor for suffering from CHD in men is greater. Meanwhile, the top ten drugs that are not in accordance with the Hospital Formulary at X Hospital in Bekasi city are Brillinta 90 mg tablets (43.75%).
INOVASI SPRAY GEL KOMBINASI SAMBILOTO, BROTOWALI, KUNYIT, DAN LADA HITAM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF NON-STEROID UNTUK PEMULIHAN EKSIM TOPICAL STEROID WITHDRAWAL Bachtiar, Wahyu; Dewi, Bheta Sari; Werawati, Ayu
Edu Masda Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2025): EDU MASDA JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v9i2.277

Abstract

                                                        ABSTRACTsynergistically for the treatment of Topical Steroid Withdrawal by inhibiting the main inflammatory pathways (TNF-α and IL-6, IL-17, NF-κB, and MAPK pathways). The objective of this study was to determine the optimal formulation of a spray gel containing extracts of sambiloto, brotowali, turmeric, and black pepper based on physical characteristics (organoleptic properties, pH, and viscosity). The optimal formulation was analysed using Design Expert software version 13 and the Mixture D-Optimal method. The independent variables in this study were brotowali extract, sambiloto extract, and turmeric extract. The dependent variables were black pepper extract 1%, carbopol 0.5%, TEA 1%, citric acid 1%, ethanol 15%, phenoxyethanol 0.5%, and propylene glycol 5%. The results obtained indicate that the optimal formulation is based on the highest desirability value from the analysis using the Design Expert program, which is 0.867. The optimal formulation for the spray gel formulation is 3% brotowali extract, 4% sambiloto extract, and 3% turmeric extract.                                                ABSTRAKSambiloto, Brotowali, Kunyit, Dan Lada Hitam merupakan tanaman yang bekerja sinergis untuk pengobatan Topical Steroid Withdrawal dengan aktivitas menekan jalur-jalur inflamasi utama ( jalur TNF-α dan IL-6, IL-17, NF-κB, dan MAPK). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan formula optimal sediaan spray gel yang mengandung ekstrak sambiloto, brotowali, kunyit, dan lada Hitam berdasarkan karakteristik fisik (organoleptis, pH dan viskositas). Formula optimal dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak Design Expert versi 13 dan melalui metode Mixture D-Optimal. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah ekstrak brotowali, ekstrak sambiloto dan ekstrak kunyit. Variabel dependen adalah ekstrak lada hitam 1%, carbopol 0,5%, TEA 1%, Asam sitrat 1%, Etanol 15%, Fenoksietanol 0,5% dan Propilenglikol 5%. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa formulasi optimal didasarkan pada nilai keinginan tertinggi dari hasil analisis menggunakan program Design Expert sebesar 0,867. Formulasi optimal untuk sediaan spray gel adalah ekstrak brotowali 3%, ekstrak sambiloto 4% dan ekstrak kunyit 3%.