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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Yudiatma, Muh. Firman
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Correlation between Language Screening Test and Frenchay Aphasia Screening Test for Aphasia Screening in Ischemic Stroke Febryanto, Dwi; Yudiatma, Muh. Firman; Widiawatie, Noni; Retnaningsih, Retnaningsih; Handayani, Fitria; Anggraini, Ria
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 1 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss1.991

Abstract

Aphasia is a communication disorder that occurs after brain damage. Delays in diagnosing aphasia can lead to depression, decrease quality of life, and raise hospital stays and costs. Ischemic stroke aphasia screening instruments have been widely developed but are still difficult to interpret.  Nowadays, the Language Screening Test (LAST) is reportedly quick, easy to understand, straightforward, and suitable for use by nurses. However, the LAST subtests are different from the Frenchay Aphasia Screening Test (FAST), which has been used in the past to evaluate aphasia. This study aims to determine the relationship between LAST and FAST in ischemic stroke aphasic patients for aphasia screening. The study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were stroke patients at Tugurejo Semarang Hospital who had their CT Scan checked. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique. Bivariate data analysis with Spearman Rank Correlation test. We obtained 50 samples 19 male patients and 31 female patients with the highest age range of 51-60 years as many as 26 patients. The highest Education and profession is primary school and housewife. Patients who experienced aphasia with LAST and FAST scored as many as 27 and 29 people, while the rest not have aphasia. The Spearman's Rank test obtained p-values of 0,000 and < 0,05 respectively. Meanwhile, the correlation coefficients of LAST and FAST on aphasia were 0,678 and 0,678 respectively. There is a positive correlation between the LAST and FAST in ischemic stroke aphasic patients for aphasia screening. Nurses can use the LAST instrument to collect data and establish nursing diagnoses of verbal communication disorders.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS INTERVENSI LATIHAN ISOMETRIK QUADRICEPS DAN ISOTONIK STRAIGHT LEG RAISE TERHADAP FUNGSI MOTORIK EKSTREMITAS BAWAH PADA PASIEN PASCA-STROKE DI RS RUMAH SEHAT TERPADU DOMPET DHUAFA Yudiatma, Muh. Firman; Ahmad Darajat; Siti Fajriah
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan (SIKONTAN) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): July
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/sikontan.v5i1.4700

Abstract

Kelemahan pada ekstremitas bawah sering dialami oleh pasien pasca-stroke sebagai bentuk gangguan fungsi motorik yang signifikan, di mana hal ini berkontribusi pada tingginya angka kecacatan global akibat serangan stroke. Implikasi dari kondisi tersebut adalah terhambatnya mobilisasi fisik dan mengurangi tingkat kemandiria pasien saat menjalankan rutinitas harian. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan intervensi rehabilitasi non-farmakologis untuk mengembalikan fungsi motorik atau kekuatran otot. Latihan Isometrik Quadriceps dan Latihan Isotonik Straight Leg Raise merupakan bentuk terapi fisik yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot ekstremitas bawah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menilai efektitas kombinasi latihan isometrik quadriceps dan latihan isotonik Straight Leg Raise terhadap peningkatan fungsi motorik ekstremitas bawah pada pasien post stroke di RST Dompet Dhuafa Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini Menggunakan metode desain pra-eksperimen (one group pre-test post-test), peneliti mengukur perkembangan fungsi motorik responden melalui instrumen Fugl-Meyer Assessment Lower Extremity (FMA-LE). Analisis data dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan secara statistik Z = -4,792 dan p = 0,000 (<0,05. Seluruh subjek penelitian menunjukkan perbaikan fungsi motorik, yang membuktikan bahwa intervensi ini sangat aplikatif. Kesimpulan, latihan isometrik quadriceps dan latihan isotonik Straight Leg Raise efektif dalam meningkatkan fungsi motorik ekstremitas bawah pada pasien post stroke. Saran, program latihan ini layak dipertimbangkan sebagai bagian dari intervensi keperawatan rutin serta menjadi acuan bagi studi lanjutan dengan cakupan populasi yang lebih besar.
Co-Authors Ahmad Darajat Dwi Febryanto Fitria Handayani Noni Widiawatie Retnaningsih Retnaningsih RIA ANGGRAINI Siti Fajriah