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All Journal Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
Aini, Fauqah Nuri
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THE CONCEPT OF JUSTICE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS ETHICS Aini, Fauqah Nuri; Azzaki , Muhammad Adnan
Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi

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Abstract

Islam is not merely a religion but also a way of life that encompasses all aspects of human existence, including business ethics. This study examines the concept of justice from the perspective of Islamic business ethics, emphasizing the importance of justice as the foundation of a fair and sustainable economic system. In Islamic economics, justice is a core principle encompassing wealth distribution, equal treatment, and social responsibility. The research employs a literature review method to analyze relevant sources. The findings reveal that principles such as honesty, transparency, and accountability are essential in fostering business practices that align with Sharia principles. These principles not only promote business success but also yield positive impacts on society and the environment. This study underscores that implementing Islamic business ethics can serve as a solution to address moral challenges in modern business while building a sustainable and socially responsible business model.
HADIS TENTANG KEADILAN DALAM TRANSAKSI: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM Aini, Fauqah Nuri; Syahrial , Murah
Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang penerapan hadis-hadis Nabi Muhammad SAW dalam konteks hukum ekonomi Islam, khususnya terkait dengan keadilan dalam transaksi. Dalam Islam, keadilan dalam transaksi ekonomi merupakan prinsip dasar yang menuntut adanya kejujuran, transparansi, dan perlindungan terhadap hak-hak konsumen serta mencegah eksploitasi. Hadis-hadis yang menjadi sumber hukum utama dalam ekonomi Islam mengajarkan larangan terhadap praktik yang tidak adil seperti riba, gharar (ketidakpastian), monopoli, dan penimbunan barang (ihtikar). Selain itu, hadis juga mengatur tentang penentuan harga yang adil, yang tidak boleh dimanipulasi dengan cara-cara yang merugikan pihak lain. Penerapan prinsip-prinsip tersebut dalam sistem ekonomi syariah bertujuan untuk menciptakan pasar yang sehat, adil, dan berkelanjutan. Dengan mengikuti ajaran hadis, sistem ekonomi Islam berupaya menciptakan kesejahteraan sosial, menghindari ketimpangan ekonomi, dan menjaga stabilitas pasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali lebih dalam bagaimana hadis dapat diterapkan dalam praktek ekonomi modern, terutama dalam pengaturan transaksi keuangan yang bebas dari riba dan praktik tidak adil lainnya.
Filosofi Dasar Pemikiran Ekonomi Syariah: Antara Nilai Spiritual Dan Prinsip Keadilan Aini, Fauqah Nuri; M, Mawardi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14619630

Abstract

Islamic economics is an economic system based on Islamic principles, integrating spiritual values and ethics into economic activities. This paper aims to examine the fundamental philosophy of Islamic economic thought, focusing on the relationship between spiritual values and principles of justice in Islamic economics. In Islamic economic thought, prosperity is not only viewed as the achievement of material gain, but also as an effort to realize social justice, balance, and sustainable prosperity. The spiritual values in Islamic economics emphasize sincere intentions (ikhlas) in every transaction, while the principle of justice is applied through the prohibition of usury (riba), uncertainty (gharar), and speculation (maysir), as well as the implementation of wealth redistribution through zakat, waqf, and infak. Moreover, Islamic economics also emphasizes the importance of social responsibility and solidarity among individuals to create a just and prosperous society. By integrating moral and spiritual aspects in economic management, Islamic economics offers an alternative economic system that is more inclusive, ethical, and sustainable, providing solutions to the challenges faced by the global conventional economic system.                
Transformasi Ekonomi di Jazirah Arab: dari Era Pra-Islam Hingga Masa Nabi Muhammad T, Tasriani; Ritonga, Miftahul Janna; Aini, Fauqah Nuri; Hidayat, Mhd. Nanang
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14684977

Abstract

This article discusses the socio-cultural and economic transformation of Arab society from the era of Jahiliyyah to Islamic civilization under the leadership of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Before Islam, Arab society lived in a state of social disorder, characterized by a strong tribal structure, injustice, and idol worship practices. The arrival of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) brought fundamental changes through the teachings of monotheism, equality, and social justice. The migration to Medina marked the beginning of a more structured Islamic society, with the Charter of Medina serving as the first constitution that regulated inter-tribal relations and ensured harmony among different religious communities. This study employs the library research method. The findings reveal that Islamic teachings successfully transformed the social order of Arab society into one that is more just, harmonious, and civilized, significantly contributing to the development of world civilization.
Blockchain Sebagai Solusi Transparansi Dalam Keuangan Syariah Aini, Fauqah Nuri; J, Julina
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Transparency is a fundamental principle in Islamic finance, which upholds the values of justice, honesty, and openness. However, conventional practices of financial reporting in Islamic institutions still face various challenges such as delayed information, data manipulation, and limited public access. This study aims to examine the potential of blockchain technology as a solution to enhance transparency in the Islamic finance ecosystem. Using a qualitative descriptive approach based on literature review, this research analyzes the core characteristics of blockchain—immutability, decentralization, and smart contracts—and their relevance to Sharia principles. The findings indicate that blockchain holds significant potential in improving accountability and efficiency, especially in sectors such as zakat management, waqf, and Islamic microfinance. Case studies of implementations like Blossom Finance and WaqfChain show positive impacts on information transparency and public trust. However, challenges remain in areas such as regulation, Sharia compliance, and technological literacy. Therefore, synergy among regulators, Sharia scholars, financial institutions, and technology providers is crucial to realize a sustainable and Sharia-compliant digital transformation in Islamic economics
Peran Distribusi Kekayaan Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Publik: Pendekatan Ekonomi Mikro Syariah Aini, Fauqah Nuri; Suryadi, Nanda
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 11 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of wealth distribution in improving public welfare using an Islamic microeconomic approach. The research focuses on Islamic instruments of wealth distribution—zakat, infak (almsgiving), sadaqah (voluntary charity), and waqf (endowment)—and their contributions to socio-economic welfare. The method employed is qualitative descriptive research based on library studies, utilizing both classical and contemporary Islamic literature as well as relevant empirical sources. The findings reveal that Islamic wealth distribution mechanisms can effectively reduce economic inequality, strengthen social solidarity, and promote a more just and sustainable economic system. Zakat is proven effective in alleviating poverty, productive waqf provides long-term benefits through social asset management, while infak and sadaqah reinforce social networks and financial inclusion. The study recommends optimizing the management of zakat, waqf, infak, and sadaqah, expanding productive waqf through social investment, and increasing public literacy in Islamic economics. Greater collaboration among government bodies, zakat/waqf institutions, and the education sector is essential to ensure the effective and sustainable application of Islamic wealth distribution principles in the future.
Dampak Regulasi Syariah Terhadap Perkembangan Ekonomi di Negara Islam: Studi Komparatif Aini, Fauqah Nuri; S, Syahpawi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of Sharia regulations on the development of Islamic economics in several Muslim countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis using multiple linear regression with qualitative analysis through document review and in-depth interviews. The results indicate that countries with structured, harmonized, and consistent Sharia regulatory frameworks tend to experience more significant growth in their Islamic economic sectors compared to those facing fragmented regulations. Malaysia and Saudi Arabia have established robust regulatory systems, which positively influence the growth of Islamic financial assets and increase the contribution of the Islamic sector to national GDP. Conversely, Indonesia and Turkey face challenges in regulatory harmonization, which has led to a slower development of their Islamic economies. These findings highlight the importance of institutional collaboration and regulatory adaptation to global market dynamics in order to build a more competitive and sustainable Islamic economic ecosystem. 
Co-Authors Azzaki , Muhammad Adnan Hidayat, Mhd. Nanang J, Julina M, Mawardi Ritonga, Miftahul Janna S, Syahpawi Suryadi, Nanda Syahrial , Murah T, Tasriani