Mirma, Afdhal Fikri
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Analysis of Textbook “Ilmu Saraf Untuk Pemula” Third Edition Writen by Abu Razin and Ummu Razin (Development Textbook Principles) Mirma, Afdhal Fikri; Nurdianto, Talqis; Hajib, Zainal Abidin
Izdihar : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Izdihar: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature
Publisher : Arabic Education Department, Islamic Studies Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jiz.v6i1.22562

Abstract

This article aimed to analyze the book "Sarf science for beginners third edition by Abu Razin and Ummu Razin" based on the theory of development textbook principles and to find out the strengths and weaknesses of textbook. This research was qualitative method, it is literature research with descriptive analysis method. According to the results of this research, the Sharaf Science book for beginners has been revised and developed twice, based on suggestions and recommendations from teachers and students. The sociocultural principle is a weakness in this textbook because the author paid little attention to this principle, especially in giving examples in the discussion of sarf which aims to understand the Qur'an. Supposedly, giving examples in this book should also represent the themes of Arab culture. There is no appropriate use for this book for learners who is younger than 15 years old since it doesn't address the psychological state of these learners. The principles of psychology, pedagogy, and language are the strengths of this book. There are several striking strengths of this book, including how the author facilitates the ability of students to learn independently, and how teachers are given several videos for free about the explanation and teaching of the book, directly practiced by the author. This textbook still has few typos and a lot of blank spaces on some pages, and it does not explain in detail, for example in the discussion of fi'il mu'tal, the origin of the word and the history of its changes, although the author has provided a video of the learning process on YouTube. How good it would be if the explanation was later included in the book.
The Washback Effects of Arabic Language Final Examination Using the GeSchool Application Robbani, A Syahid; Mirma, Afdhal Fikri; Munadi, Yudhi; S. Safa, Bilqis Salsabila; Badar, Sulmi
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v17i1.25932

Abstract

Assessment played a crucial role in developing learning behaviors, with both positive and negative impacts. This study examined the washback effects of the Arabic language final examination conducted through the GeSchool application from Madrasah Sumbar Blended Learning. The research was carried out during the 2021/2022 academic year with 141 twelfth-grade students at MA Muhammadiyah Lakitan, West Sumatra, Indonesia, of which 92 participants were selected using Isaac and Michael's sampling technique. A survey design was employed, with data collected through a self-report questionnaire, participant observation, and documentation. The 25-item questionnaire covered seven domains, including exam preparation strategies, learning attitudes, and instructional materials, and used a 5-point Likert scale. The instrument was validated using Pearson Product Moment Correlation, yielding valid results, while reliability testing produced a Cronbach’s Alpha score of 1.05. Descriptive statistical analysis showed that the mean scores for exam preparation strategies, learning attitudes, and instructional materials were 3.72, 3.81, and 3.79, respectively, categorized as "very good." These findings demonstrated that the assessment generated predominantly positive effects on learning outcomes. This study contributes to understanding the washback effect by highlighting the potential of blended learning platforms, like GeSchool, to improve instructional quality and student engagement in a post-pandemic educational context or modern era.