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All Journal Nusantara Hasana Journal Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Ahmad Dzaki
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Social Sciences

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Analisis Yuridis terhadap Penegakan Hukum Alih Fungsi Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kawasan Perkotaan Ahmad Dzaki; Daffa Amanullah; Muhamad Syahrul Maulana; Irfan Maulana
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): November: Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v1i6.586

Abstract

This study examines the issue of law enforcement related to the conversion of Green Open Spaces (GOS) in urban areas. Using a normative juridical research method with legislative and conceptual approaches, this research analyzes the implementation of Law No. 26 of 2007 on Spatial Planning, which mandates the availability of GOS at a minimum of 30% of the total urban area. The findings indicate that law enforcement in GOS conversion faces multiple challenges, including inconsistent regulatory implementation, budget constraints, weak inter-agency coordination, and obstacles in monitoring and enforcement. The pressures of urban facility development and population growth due to urbanization further complicate efforts to preserve GOS. Optimizing the role of local governments in GOS protection and management is carried out through the implementation of the Spatial and Regional Planning involving various related agencies. The Ministry of Environment’s Adipura Program also plays a role in promoting enhanced environmental management performance by adhering to eight essential criteria within legal products related to environmental and ecosystem protection. This study recommends strengthening the GOS management system through improved inter-agency coordination, adequate budget provision, and the consistent application of firm sanctions.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN KEJADIAN HEMOROID DI BAGIAN BEDAH RSI SITI RAHMAH Ahmad Dzaki; Melya Susanti; Zukhri Zainun
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i3.1635

Abstract

Hemorrhoids are localized dilations of vascular structures caused by the migration or pathological hypertrophy of the pads in the submucosal layer of the lower rectum. In the United States, hemorrhoids are the fourth most common outpatient gastrointestinal diagnosis, accounting for 3.3 million outpatient visits annually. According to Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data in 2018, approximately 12.5 million Indonesians suffer from hemorrhoidal disease. Factors commonly associated with an increased risk of hemorrhoids include constipation, a low-fiber diet, high body mass index (BMI), pregnancy, and a sedentary lifestyle. This study aims to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the occurrence of hemorrhoids in the surgical department of RSI Siti Rahmah Padang during the period January 2022 to August 2023. This research employed an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design. The study sample consisted of patients from the surgical clinic of RSI Siti Rahmah Padang within the specified period who were diagnosed with hemorrhoids, selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were obtained from the medical records of 166 patients who met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that the highest incidence of hemorrhoids occurred in adults, with 23 cases (51.1%). Based on gender distribution, females accounted for 27 cases (60%). Regarding BMI, the majority of patients were classified as overweight, with 22 individuals (48.9%) suffering from hemorrhoids. Data analysis demonstrated a significant relationship between BMI and the incidence of hemorrhoids (p = 0.000).
Co-Authors Daffa Amanullah Irfan Maulana Melya Susanti Muhamad Syahrul Maulana Zukhri Zainun