Ariyamang, Watcharee
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The Silent Crisis: Exploring the Correlation Between Bullying and Suicidal Tendencies Among Adolescents in Java and Sumatra, Indonesia Dewanto, Aji Cokro; Widhowati, Siwi Sri; Ariyamang, Watcharee
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal Evidence Of Law (Desember)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v3i3.946

Abstract

Bullying is a critical global public health issue with well-documented impacts on adolescent mental health. In Indonesia, particularly in Java and Sumatra, the high prevalence of bullying presents a significant threat to youth, who are especially vulnerable during their developmental years. This paper explores the relationship between bullying and suicidal behaviors—namely suicidal considerations, planning, and attempts—among adolescents in these regions. A quantitative research design using both bivariate and multivariate statistical techniques, comprising a sample of 7,391 students sourced from the Global School Health Survey 2015, indicates that adolescents who experience bullying are significantly more likely to engage in suicidal tendencies including suicidal considerations, planning, and attempts. The findings emphasise the necessity for targeted interventions to mitigate bullying and promote mental health for adolescents. The paper concludes with recommendations for anti-bullying policies, mental health interventions and further research.
Citizenship, Statelessness, and the Constitution: A Critical Study of Legal Reform and International Obligations Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Suganda, Atma; Ariyamang, Watcharee
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (Agustus)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i2.1595

Abstract

The phenomenon of statelessness is a serious challenge for national and international legal systems, especially when a country's constitution is unable to guarantee effective protection of the right to nationality. This article aims to explore the tension between constitutional sovereignty and international obligations in addressing statelessness, as well as analyze how domestic legal frameworks can be reformulated to be more inclusive. Using a normative legal method and a comparative approach, this study examines three jurisdictions—Indonesia, Myanmar, and Latvia—and identifies three patterns of state failure: legitimized legal exclusion, transitional ambiguity, and administrative neglect. The findings suggest that constitutions should be positioned as dynamic legal instruments capable of internalizing international human rights principles, rather than mere expressions of state sovereignty. Through a transformative constitutionalism approach, this article emphasizes the importance of citizenship law reform involving the establishment of independent adjudicative mechanisms and the harmonization of legislation with international conventions. The main contribution of this research is the development of a typological model of state failure and the formulation of a multilevel reform agenda as a foundation for the formulation of more just and accountable legal policies for stateless individuals.