Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

PEMANFAATAN BIJI BUNGA MATAHARI SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU FERMENTASI TEMPE Sri Winarti; Luqman Agung Wicaksono
AGROINTEK Vol 14, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1014.372 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v14i1.6315

Abstract

Sunflower seeds are a source of vegetable protein, in 100 g seeds contain 20.78 g protein, total lipid 51.46 g, ash content 3.02 g, carbohydrate 20.0 g and 8.6 g fiber with a total energy of 2445kj. Sunflower seeds are also a source of choline (55.1 mg) and ethanolamine (35.4 mg). Judging from the nutritional value, sunflower seeds are very potential to be developed into various processed products, including tempeh. Utilization of sunflower seeds for making tempeh can produce a new food product that is rich in protein other than soybeans so that it can reduce dependence on soybean commodities. Sunflower seeds are also rich in Vitamin E which functions as a natural antioxidant for the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in packaging material and fermentation time on the characteristics of the tempe produced. This study used a two-factor Complete Randomized Design, namely the type of wrapper (banana leaf, teak leaf, plastic with a hole spacing of 2cm, plastic with a hole spacing of 1cm) and a factor of 2 fermentation periods (36 and 48 hours). The data obtained were analyzed using Variance Analysis (ANOVA). If there were significant differences between treatments, further tests were carried out with DMRT (Duncan) with a level of 5%. The results showed that the best treatment was the type of teak leaf wrapping and 36 hours fermentation time, which produced tempeh with the highest consumer preference value, namely texture 3.24; taste of 4.0; 3.56 color and 3.44 aroma. Characteristics of tempeh in the treatment were a total mold of 8.66 log fcu / g; total microbes 9.41 log cfu / g; vitamin E levels 24.25 mg / 100g; dissolved protein 11.93%.
Microbiological and Sensory Profile of Collagen Supplemented Milk with Pretreatment and Pulsed Electric Field Pasteurization Process Esfandiar, Wildan Naufal; Yulistiani, Ratna; Dany Priyanto, Anugerah; Agung Wicaksono, Luqman; Safitri, Serly; Dinar Dhiny, Almira
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v6i2.103

Abstract

Collagen-supplemented milk products are susceptible to damage due to high-temperature processing Pulsed Electric Field (PEF) pasteurization is carried out with a pretreatment temperature of <65oC to maintain quality. This study aims to determine the total microbe, the level of microbial decline and the intensity of the sensory profile of milk supplemented with collagen by pretreatment in the PEF pasteurization process. This study used a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern of 2 factors and 3 replications, the first factor was the pretreatment temperature (30, 45 and 60oC), and the second factor was the pretreatment time (10, 20, 30 minutes) which was then pasteurized using the PEF method with a voltage of 15 kv/cm for 120 seconds. Furthermore, these 9 treatments were compared with PEF pasteurized milk without pretreatment and Low Temperature Long Time / LTLT pasteurized milk (pasteurized at 65oC for 30 minutes). The results showed that pretreatment with a temperature of 60oC for 20 and 30 minutes resulted in a total microbial count of 3.406±0.19 CFU/mL and 3.395±0.146 log CFU/mL, respectively. The average total microbe of milk supplemented with collagen in the combination of PEF pasteurization with pretreatment is smaller than the pretreatment process alone with a value below the SNI standard so it is safe for consumption. The average microbial decrease was 2.88 log cycles and was not significantly different (P<0.05) with LTLT thermal pasteurization. The results of the sensory profile intensity test showed that the pretreatment with a temperature of 60oC for 10, 20 and 30 minutes had a sensory profile value that was closest to LTLT pasteurization on the attributes of fishy aroma, milk aroma, and milk taste.
The Shelf-Life Prediction of Black Garlic Chili Sauce and “Cahyo” Garlic Chili Sauce with Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing (ASLT) Method Based on The Arrhenius Model Indra Purnama, Afridho Laksono; Yulistiani, Ratna; Agung Wicaksono, Luqman; Setyarini, Wahyu; Arizandy, Radita Yuniar; Putri Febrianti, Nadya Dwi
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.227

Abstract

Sambal is often found in various menu variants served in the Indonesian food industry; this is a supporting factor for creating bottled chili sauce. In this research, fermented black garlic chili sauce was made with black garlic as raw material to provide added value in the form of antibacterial and antioxidant compounds, as well as giving a novelty value to the product as well as a differentiator in the elements of color, aroma, consistency, and taste of the product. The final product consumers receive is compared to "Cahyo" garlic chili sauce produced by PT. Deltasari Indah Restaurant. Sambal contains oil/fat, which is quickly rancid, thus affecting the element of consumer acceptance. Therefore, it is necessary to predict the shelf life of bottled chili products. This research aims to predict the shelf life of the black garlic chili sauce and “Cahyo” garlic chili sauce products in bottles produced by PT. Deltasari Indah Restaurant with the ASLT method, the Arrhenius model approach; Knowing the difference in the shelf life of bottled chili products stored at different temperature conditions; and determining the proper temperature and storage conditions to get the maximum shelf life for packaged chili products. This study uses the Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing method with the Arrhenius model. Based on the pH value parameter, the shelf life of black garlic chili sauce was 33 days, and “Cahyo” garlic chili sauce was 45 days. These two results are the results of the shelf life obtained from calculations at 20?C and 25?C then the average value is taken.