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Analysis of Smoked Fish Processed Businesses on the Welfare of Coastal Communities in Lahewa District, North Nias District Gulo, Ahmad Jumadin; Lubis, Irsad
Jurma : Jurnal Program Mahasiswa Kreatif Vol 8 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM UIKA Bogor

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Abstract

Management of marine resources is still traditional, and community knowledge that can only be passed down from generation to generation has caused the people in Siheneasi Village to go into a cycle of poverty. The many daily needs exacerbate this condition, including children's education costs, health, and others. Living conditions still need to be fully controlled by society itself. In other words, life is still not sufficient. Sufficient in terms of children's education, health, and even daily costs. The mediocre income relies on results from the sea, which are sometimes uncertain, and unpredictable weather conditions that prevent coastal communities in Siheneasi Village from going to sea because they fear the high risks. This research aims to find out whether potential, capital, consumption, distribution, labor, technology, income, and education have a significant effect on increasing the welfare of coastal communities in Lahewa District and to find out relevant factors that have a significant influence on increasing the welfare of coastal communities in Lahewa District. What was studied was whether potential, capital, consumption, distribution, labor, technology, income, and education significantly influenced the welfare of coastal communities in Lahewa District and relevant factors significantly influenced the welfare of coastal communities in Lahewa District. A total sample of 207 respondents was collected by distributing questionnaires and processing data using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Multiple Linear Regression. The results of the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) test in the KMO and Bartlett's test tables show that income, education, and potential factors are significant for community welfare in Siheneasi Village, Lahewa District. In contrast, capital, distribution, labor, and technology factors negatively or insignificantly affect the community's welfare in Siheneasi Village, Lahewa District. Moreover, multiple linear regression testing results show partial hypothesis test results for consumption, income, education, and significant potential for community welfare in Siheneasi Village, Lahewa District.
Optimizing Village Sustainability, Village Funds, And Tourism Strategic Plan For Household Welfare In The Coastal Area Of South Nias Regency Gulo, Ahmad Jumadin; Shihab, M. Wahyu; Lubis, Irsad
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v13i1.7238

Abstract

This research is motivated by the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) applied by the central government to regions up to the village level, through programs tailored to local conditions. Sustainable development is expected to reduce inequality between villages and cities. However, its implementation in South Nias Regency still faces obstacles, especially in the allocation of village funds that have not had a significant impact on the development and economy of the community. This problem is related to politics, unilateral policies, and the slow process of fund disbursement, which has led to community complaints due to the lack of income and support from the government. The research was conducted in Botohili Sorake Village, with the aim of analyzing the influence of Village SDGs, Village Funds, and Tourism Strategic Plan on tourist visits and household welfare. The research sample consisted of 200 households with data collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method with Amos version 23.0 software. The results showed that the variables of Village SDGs, Village Fund, and Tourism Strategic Plan had a significant effect on tourist visits. However, only the Tourism Strategic Plan has a significant effect on household welfare, while the Village SDGs and Village Fund do not. This study recommends that the government manage village funds wisely and transparently, and support infrastructure development and tourism promotion. In addition, it is important to work with educational institutions to improve people's understanding of the SDGs, which can ultimately improve their welfare.
The Influence of Rice Production on the Welfare of Rice Farmers in Perbaungan District, Serdang Berdagai Regency Sihihab, Muhammad Wahyu; Gulo, Ahmad Jumadin; Ruslan, Dede; Sari, Raina Linda
Inovbiz: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35314/inovbiz.v12i2.3970

Abstract

The agricultural sector is vital in most developing countries' economies, especially Indonesia. Economic development is carried out to improve community welfare. Improving farmers' welfare is one of the visions and missions of agricultural development in achieving food self-sufficiency and improving farmers' welfare. Deli Serdang Regency is one area with an excellent agrarian sector, especially rice farming. Even though the rice farming sector is still the primary sector in the economy of Deli Serdang Regency, there are still problems related to farmer welfare. Some issues include fluctuating grain prices and rice production, which must still be optimal. Besides that, climate change and a need for more understanding regarding the technical matters of managing rice plants and equipment must be improved, impacting rice farmers' productivity. This research aims to determine the factors of rice production, grain prices, capital, Labor, consumption, land area, technology, and education relevant to improving rice farmers' welfare in Perbaungan District, Deli Serdang Regency. Data processing uses Multiple Linear Regression. Based on test results. The results of multiple linear regression testing show that simultaneous hypothesis testing of capital, land area, grain prices, and Labor together have a positive and significant effect on the welfare of farmers in the Perbaungan District.Keywords:  Capital, Land Area, Labor, and Farmers' Welfare
The Influence of Pure Coconut Oil Business on the Welfare of Coconut Farmers in Padang Bolak District, North Padang Lawas Regency Gulo, Ahmad Jumadin; Lubis, Rizal P.
Neraca Keuangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/neraca.v20i1.17986

Abstract

Indonesia has great potential in the coconut industry to improve regional and national economies through coconut production and its derivative products, although coconut production by small farmers is still low. With an annual production of 18.30 million tons and a market share of 30.24% of world coconut production, Indonesia is one of the largest coconut producers in the world. Coconut production is concentrated in large islands such as Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, with an average productivity of 11.36 tons per hectare in 2014. Pure coconut oil (Virgin Coconut Oil or VCO), which has been proven to be beneficial for health, is increasingly in demand along with the trend of natural and pure healthy foods. The community of Padang Bolak District, this great potential has not been fully utilized due to various obstacles such as technology, capital, and uneven market absorption. This study aims to identify factors (price, production, distribution, labor, technology, capital, skills, potential) that are relevant in improving the welfare of the community in Gunung Tua Baru Village, North Padang Lawas Regency. With a sample size of 134 respondents collected through questionnaires and data processing using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Multiple Linear Regression, the results of the CFA analysis showed that of the eight factors analyzed, there were four factors that significantly influenced the welfare of the community in Gunung Tua Baru Village, namely production, labor, capital, and technology. The results of multiple linear regression showed that these four factors significantly influenced the improvement of community welfare. Simultaneous hypothesis testing also showed that production, labor, capital, and technology positively and significantly influenced the welfare of the community in Gunung Tua Baru Village. Thus, increasing production, labor, capital, and technology is very much needed to optimize the potential of coconuts and improve the welfare of the community in Padang Bolak District.
The Influence of Fiscal Policy Credibility on Inflation Stability in Indonesia Gulo, Ahmad Jumadin; Syafii, M.
Neraca Keuangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/neraca.v20i2.18237

Abstract

Study This aiming for know How impact tax, expenditure government, tribe interest, investment, value exchange, export and debt abroad against inflation in Indonesia and knowing factor tax, expenditure government, tribe interest, investment, value exchange, export and debt abroad in together to inflation in Indonesia. The things studied How impact tax, expenditure government, tribe interest, investment, value exchange, export and debt abroad against inflation in Indonesia. With using secondary data with range 10 years time and data management using method Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Multiple Linear Regression. Research This in the background behind consideration that high and uncontrolled inflation stable give impact negative to condition economic and social. Impact negative the make inflation as one of the disease the economy that exists in every country, both in developed countries as well as in developing countries. Indonesia itself in 2013 the rate inflation return increase reach the figure of 6.41 percent, which was caused by the existence of increase price bbm (material) burn oil) which continues trigger increase price transport general as well as increase material food. Based on results testing Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) in the table KMO and Bartlett's test show mark exchange and investment significant to inflation in Indonesia, while tax, expenditure government, tribe interest, exports and debt overseas has a negative influence or No significant to inflation in Indonesia and based on f-test results (hypothesis test) simultaneous shows that mark exchange and investment in a way simultaneously influential positive and significant to inflation in Indonesia.