Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Formulasi Dan Uji Sediaan Lotion Pelembab Berbasis Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Naga Super Merah (Hylocereus Costaricensis) (F.A.C. Weber) Britton & Rose Dasawanti, Yoan; Samaniyah, Siti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN, KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN (BIKES) Vol 4, No 1 (2024): J-BIKES JULI
Publisher : Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-bikes.v4i1.82

Abstract

Kulit buah naga super merah (Hylocereus costaricensis (F.A.C. Weber) Britton Rose) mengandung alkaloid, flavonoid, fenolik, karoten, dan fitoalbumin, yang memiliki kapasitas antioksidan tinggi serta efek antiproliferatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan memformulasikan sedian lotion pelembab berbasis ekstrak kulit buah naga super merah. Sampel diambil secara purposive dan diekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi dengan menggunakan pelarut etanol 70% kemudian dipekatkan menggunakan rotary evaporator. Konsentrasi ekstrak buah naga super merah yang digunakan yaitu 3%, 5%, dan 7%. Stabilitas sediaan lotion dilakukan selama enam siklus (cycling test). Evaluasi sediaan lotion meliputi uji organoleptik, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji viskositas, uji iritasi kulit, dan uji kelembaban kulit. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sediaan lotion stabil selama penyimpanan, dengan konsistensi sediaan  lotion berbentuk semi-padat, homogen, pH sediaan lotion 6,03-6,69, viskositas sediaan lotion 900-3459 cP, dan tidak menimbulkan iritasi pada kulit. Berdasarkan uji keseluruhan, ekstrak kulit buah naga super merah dapat diformulasikan menjadi sediaan lotion pelembab yang efektif dan aman digunakan.
Formulation And Evaluation Of Nanoemulgel Clove Leaf Oil (Sygyzium Aromaticum) (L.) Merr & Perry As Anti-Acne Dasawanti, Yoan; Reveny, Julia; Sumaiyah, Sumaiyah
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i6.681

Abstract

Acne also known as acne vulgaris, is an inflammatory condition of the polysebaceous layer that is brought on by the buildup of keratin. Active oil glands under the skin cause acne. Androgen hormones function as a stimulant for this activity. Cloves are herbal plants that contain essential oil chemicals. The chemical composition of clove leaf oil is mainly composed of eugenol. Eugenol has pharmacological effects as antibacterial, analgesic and anti-inflammatory. Nanoemulsion is a nanocarrier that gets a lot of attention, because of its small particle size so that it can be thermodynamically stable and can increase drug penetration. Recent advances in nanoemulsion research have created new prospects in a number of industries, including pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, food, and cosmetics. This research was conducted by formulating clove leaf oil into nanoemulgel preparations, followed by evaluation of the preparations and testing of antibacterial activity against acne-causing bacteria. The result of the nanoemulgel formulation is yellow, smells of clove leaf oil, is transparent and homogeneous. Nanoemulgel viscosity 3434-3109 M.Pas, pH 6.15-6.41 and particle size 12.3-13.3 nm. Physical studies of nanoemulgel been carried out for three cycles and there is no change in color, change in odor and phase separation. The results of the antibacterial activity of Staphylococcus epidermidis at NEG1 12.03 mm, NEG2 16.93 mm, NEG3 18.96 mm and EG 18.03 mm. The results of the antibacterial activity of Propionibacterium acnes at NEG1 11.50 mm, NEG2 16.16 mm, NEG3 18.03 mm and EG 17.33 mm. The results of the study concluded that clove leaf oil nanoemulgel with a concentration of 7% was the best formula, because it is stable during storage and has the greatest antibacterial activity compared to emulgel.