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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Sucianingsih, Sucianingsih
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The Role of Kuttab in Indonesia as an Agent of Religious Values Socialization from a Structural Functional Perspective Wahyuni, Fauziah Sri; Sucianingsih, Sucianingsih
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v15i2.84994

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of Kuttab in Indonesia as an agent for the socialization of religious values in the context of modernization. The research employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, analyzing scientific articles published between 2014 and 2024. Talcott Parsons' Structural Functional Theory is used to examine how Kuttab adapts, functions, and remains relevant within modern Islamic education. The findings reveal that Kuttab successfully adapts to modernization through an independent curriculum rooted in classical Islamic teachings, such as the Qur'an and Hadith, while integrating contemporary knowledge. Technology is utilized selectively to support learning without compromising religious principles. Additionally, Kuttab actively socializes faith and moral values, not only through classroom activities but also by involving parents in the learning process. The success of Kuttab in maintaining its relevance depends on the integration of internal components (educators, students) and external factors (parents, community, government). Traditional educational methods, such as lectures and memorization, are preserved to maintain Islamic cultural heritage and shape young generations with strong Islamic character. This study offers practical insights for modern Islamic educational institutions to design adaptive curricula that remain rooted in traditional values and emphasizes parental involvement in education. The findings also support Structural Functional Theory, highlighting the importance of integration in maintaining social stability through education.
Beyond Ritual: The Slametan Tradition as a Transformative Adult Learning Space in the Osing Community Hilmi, Muhammad Irfan; Hendrawijaya, Arief; Hufad, Achmad; Sintiawati, Nani; Sucianingsih, Sucianingsih
JPPM (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Departement of Nonformal Education, Graduate Scholl of Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v13i1.92076

Abstract

Whereas indigenous rituals are commonly considered instruments of cultural preservation, the study asserts that they are a complex, highly effective, andragogical system that helps adults learn to transform. With the Slametan culture of the Osing Kemiren community in Indonesia as one of its focal points, this study challenges the dominance of Western, individualist formulations of education by developing the theme of communal practices that promote adult development. A qualitative ethnographic design was employed to collect data through participatory observation and in-depth interviews with adult participants and community elders (Pinar). The results indicate that Slametan is a Community of Practice (CoP) in which adults advance from peripheral involvement to spiritual leadership. Importantly, the ritual in the role of transformative learning, specifically, the Ruwatan (purification) part in the study, allows adults to overcome the dilemmas of life crises (disorienting dilemmas) by critically examining themselves and engaging in spiritual dialogue. Also, the tradition facilitates ecological andragogy, whereby adults must master local ecological knowledge to make rituals effective. This paper finds that the holistic approach to adult education provided by the Osing model integrates spiritual, social, and ecological aspects that are usually divided in formal Western andragogy.
Co-Authors Achmad Hufad Hendrawijaya, Arief MUHAMMAD IRFAN HILMI Nani Sintiawati Wahyuni, Fauziah Sri