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Case Study : Nursing Care for Schizophrenia Patients with Low Self-Esteem at RSJ Prof HB. Saanin Padang Yudistira Afconneri; Elza Putri Aprilia; Yulastri; Yulvi Hardoni
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v2i1.93

Abstract

Low self-esteem is a negative symptom in schizophrenia patients, where clients experience negative feelings toward themselves and others, leading to feelings of worthlessness and hopelessness. Without intervention, this condition can result in social isolation. This study aims to provide nursing care for schizophrenia patients with low self-esteem issues at RSJ Prof. HB. Saanin Padang in 2024. The research method used is a single case descriptive study with a case study approach. Nursing care was conducted from May 29 to June 4, involving one participant with low self-esteem issues. Data was collected through interviews, direct measurement, and observation. The assessment results indicated that the client frequently felt worthless, with a diagnosis of chronic low self-esteem. The intervention included behavior management over six days through activities such as making the bed, sweeping, and folding blankets. After implementation, there was an improvement in self-esteem, eye contact, and the ability to choose activities. Conclusion : Clients with low self-esteem benefit from social support. Recommended : The hospital is expected to maintain the existing interventions, and future researchers are encouraged to focus their implementation strategies on schizophrenia clients with low self-esteem.
Reducing Aggressive Behavior of Adolescent with Using the Aggression Replacement Training Yulvi Hardoni; Meri Neherta; Rika Sarfika
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

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Abstract

Adolescent is a transition period from childhood, therefore adolescents will show unique behavior and experience various difficulties in managing their emotions so that one of them will lead to aggressive behavior. Various impacts can occur due to aggressive behavior such as decreased learning achievement, bad social relations, anxiety, depression, and suicide. The goals of this study were to identify aggression replacement training can reduce aggressive behavior in adolescents. The design of this research is quasi experiment design and research design of one group pre-test post-test and sampling technique using purposive sampling. The population in this study were adolescents in vocational high school “X” in Padang city with a sample of 43 adolescents. Data were analyzed by using paired T-Test with significant value α=0,005. The results showed before giving aggression replacement training the average aggressive behavior of adolescents is 86.86 and after the average is 76.93. So it shows there is a significant difference in aggressive behavior between before and after given of aggression replacement training to adolescents. The influence aggression replacement training can reduce aggressive behavior in adolescents. The results of this study can be applied by psychiatric nurses for adolescents with aggressive behavior.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN STROKE HEMORAGIK DI RUMAH SAKIT OTAK DR. M. HATTA 2024 Iweni Okma Sabma; Yusra, Aini; Yulvi Hardoni
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Medika Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jkkmedika.v1i1.210

Abstract

Hemorrhagic stroke is a medical emergency caused by the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain, potentially leading to severe neurological impairment and death. Increased intracranial pressure (ICP), decreased consciousness, motor dysfunction, and communication disorders are common clinical issues. This study aimed to implement nursing care for a hemorrhagic stroke patient at Dr. Drs. M. Hatta Brain Hospital, Bukittinggi, in 2024. The research method used a descriptive case study approach involving nursing care processes, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation over five days of treatment on one hemorrhagic stroke patient. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and direct measurement. Results showed the patient experienced right-sided hemiparesis, difficulty swallowing, headaches, and impaired verbal communication. The nursing diagnoses established were decreased intracranial adaptive capacity, impaired verbal communication, and impaired physical mobility. Nursing interventions provided included range of motion (ROM) exercises, ICP monitoring, and muscle strengthening. Evaluation indicated improvement in mobility function, cerebral perfusion, and verbal communication. In conclusion, appropriate and structured nursing interventions can accelerate recovery in hemorrhagic stroke patients. Nurses are advised to conduct comprehensive assessments and appropriate implementation to prevent complications and recurrent attacks.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DI RSUD BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2024 Sonya Firaya; Aini Yusra; Yulvi Hardoni
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Medika Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jkkmedika.v1i1.211

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a growing health problem with a significant increase in prevalence, both nationally and specifically in West Sumatra Province. CKD has a considerable impact on patients' quality of life and requires comprehensive and continuous nursing care.This study aims to describe the implementation of nursing care for patients with chronic kidney disease at Dr. Achmad Mochtar Regional Hospital Bukittinggi in 2024. This research used a descriptive design with a case study approach. The subject was a stage V CKD patient treated in the Internal Ward of Dr. Achmad Mochtar Hospital. Data were collected through interviews, physical examinations, and standard nursing assessments. The nursing process was applied, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation.The assessment found that the patient experienced shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and edema. The main nursing diagnoses were ineffective breathing pattern, hypervolemia, and activity intolerance. Nursing interventions such as deep breathing exercises were effective in reducing shortness of breath. Evaluation showed improvement in the patient’s respiratory pattern.Well-planned and targeted nursing care can help address the main problems in CKD patients. Well-planned and targeted nursing care can help address the main problems of CKD patients
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DI RUMAH SAKIT DR. M. HATTA TAHUN 2024 Anita Intya Ismet; Aini Yusra; Yulvi Hardoni
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Medika Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jkkmedika.v1i1.212

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a brain function disorder caused by a blockage in the blood flow to the brain, leading to reduced oxygen and nutrient supply. It is a leading cause of disability and death globally, including in Indonesia. This study aims to describe the implementation of nursing care for ischemic stroke patients at Dr. Drs. M. Hatta Brain Hospital Bukittinggi in 2024. The research method used is a descriptive case study with a nursing care approach, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and physical examinations on a patient hospitalized from March 25–29, 2024. Assessment results showed right-sided limb weakness, sleep disturbances, and fall risk. The nursing diagnoses established were impaired physical mobility, disturbed sleep patterns, and risk of falls. Nursing interventions included Range of Motion (ROM) exercises, fall prevention, and patient education. After five days of care, the patient's condition improved significantly with increased range of motion, activity tolerance, and decreased fall risk. In conclusion, systematic nursing care can enhance the quality of life for ischemic stroke patients and prevent further complications.
The Relationship between Nutritional Status and Menstrual Cycle in Adolescent Girls Anissa Umairah; Tintin Sumarni; Sri Dewi; Aini Yusra; Yulvi Hardoni
Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jahns.v1i1.161

Abstract

Background: A regular menstrual cycle indicates that a woman has good reproductive development and function. On the other hand, an irregular menstrual cycle is one of the signs of menstrual disorders. Factors that can influence changes in the menstrual cycle include nutritional status, as body weight and weight changes affect menstrual function. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls. Method: The research design used is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study includes all adolescent girls at SMAN 4 Kota Solok, totaling 99 individuals. A sample of 64 individuals met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was conducted through interviews and a menstrual cycle questionnaire. Nutritional status was assessed by directly measuring the weight and height of the adolescent girls. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test (p < 0.05). Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Solok in 2024 had normal menstrual cycles. More than half of the adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Solok in 2024 had a normal BMI. Less than half of the adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Solok in 2024 had underweight/overweight nutritional status with irregular menstrual cycles. After conducting statistical tests, a p-value of 0.215 (p > 0.05) was obtained, indicating that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was rejected. Conclusion: There is no relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Solok in 2024.
Nursing Care for Babies with Febrile Convulsion in the Child Room Zulharmaswita; Desi Deswita; Novi Herawati; Abd. Gafar; Syahrum; Yulvi Hardoni; Dwi Putri Adinda
Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jahns.v1i2.183

Abstract

Background: Febrile seizures are a condition of seizures that occur in children caused by fever above 38°C without intracranial infection. Complications can cause children to experience cerebral palsy, motor weakness, slow speech and movement, and cognitive delays. Data from the Children's Room of the Mohammad Natsir Hospital, Solok City in 2022-2023 showed 92 cases of febrile seizures. The purpose of this study was to carry out nursing care for children who experience febrile seizures with a nursing process approach. Methods: The research method used was descriptive with a single case study design. This study was conducted on March 18 - March 20, 2024 with 1 child diagnosed with febrile seizures in the Children's Room of the Mohammad Natsir Hospital, Solok City in 2024. Data collection instruments were, child assessment format, physical examination tools. Data collection methods were interviews, observations, physical examinations, and direct measurements. Results: The results of the assessment were obtained by An. K had a fever, his body felt hot, he had no appetite, the portion he finished was only ¼, and his body temperature was 39°C. Nursing diagnoses obtained, hyperthermia, impaired comfort, and risk of injury. Nursing interventions that can be done, fever management, relaxation therapy, injury prevention. After implementation for 3 days of treatment, the results obtained were improved thermoregulation, increased comfort status, decreased injury levels..