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All Journal Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science Miracle Get Journal
Yusra, Aini
Prodi Keperawatan Solok Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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The Relationship between Nutritional Status and Menstrual Cycle in Adolescent Girls Anissa Umairah; Tintin Sumarni; Sri Dewi; Aini Yusra; Yulvi Hardoni
Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jahns.v1i1.161

Abstract

Background: A regular menstrual cycle indicates that a woman has good reproductive development and function. On the other hand, an irregular menstrual cycle is one of the signs of menstrual disorders. Factors that can influence changes in the menstrual cycle include nutritional status, as body weight and weight changes affect menstrual function. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls. Method: The research design used is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study includes all adolescent girls at SMAN 4 Kota Solok, totaling 99 individuals. A sample of 64 individuals met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was conducted through interviews and a menstrual cycle questionnaire. Nutritional status was assessed by directly measuring the weight and height of the adolescent girls. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test (p < 0.05). Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Solok in 2024 had normal menstrual cycles. More than half of the adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Solok in 2024 had a normal BMI. Less than half of the adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Solok in 2024 had underweight/overweight nutritional status with irregular menstrual cycles. After conducting statistical tests, a p-value of 0.215 (p > 0.05) was obtained, indicating that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was rejected. Conclusion: There is no relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Solok in 2024.
Overview of Risk Factors in Hypertension Disease Niken Nurul Hanifah; Tintin Sumarni; Desi Deswita; Deharnita; Anita Mirawati; Aini Yusra
Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jahns.v1i2.180

Abstract

Background : Hypertension can generally be defined as systolic pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure of more than 90 mmHg. Human blood pressure naturally fluctuates throughout the day. Modifiable risk factors are (salt consumption, obesity, physical activity, smoking, stress). The purpose of this study was to determine the Description of Risk Factors in Hypertension Disease. Methods: The research design used is descriptive of the Tanjung Paku Health Center Working Area, Solok City in 2024, in March - April 2024, data was collected from March 25 to April 6, 2024, the population was hypertensive patients in the Tanjung Paku Health Center Working Area, Solok City. The sample was taken by accidental sampling, formulating the sample with the slovin formula with a total of 55 respondents. Data was taken by filling out a questionnaire with respondents and observation. Results: The results of the study obtained from the description of risk factors for hypertension showed that 45 (81.8%) respondents consumed 1 teaspoon of salt per day, 36 (65.5%) respondents were not obese, 31 (56.4%) respondents did not do physical activity, 43 (78.2%) respondents did not smoke, 54 (98.2%) respondents experienced mild stress. Conclusion: Hypertension risk factors include salt consumption, obesity, lack of physical activity, smoking, and mild stress, which can increase the risk of complications.
Nursing Care for the Elderly with Dementia: A Case Study of Application in the Working Area of Tanjung Paku Health Center, Solok City Aini Yusra; Syahrum; Azizah Gusril; Abdul Gafar
Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jahns.v1i3.209

Abstract

Background: Dementia, a progressive cognitive decline syndrome affecting memory, orientation, and daily activities, is a global health concern. At Tanjung Paku Health Center, Solok City, five cases of dementia in the elderly were recorded from January to December 2024 out of 315 total elderly individuals, highlighting the urgency of comprehensive nursing care. Objective: This study aims to describe nursing care for the elderly with dementia, from assessment to evaluation. Method: Using a descriptive design with a single case study approach, the research was conducted from March 24-29, 2025, in RT 001/RW 006, Tanjung Paku Village, Solok City. The subject was one elderly person (Medical Record No. 003574) selected by purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Nursing care involved data collection and analysis, diagnosis formulation, intervention planning, action implementation, and evaluation of changes in the patient's condition. Results: The patient exhibited primary symptoms of dementia such as frequent forgetfulness, difficulty recalling past events, verbal communication and comprehension difficulties, and blurred vision. Environmental observation revealed a high fall risk due to the absence of handrails in the bathroom. Nursing diagnoses established were impaired memory, impaired verbal communication, and risk for falls. Implemented interventions included memory exercises (puzzle play therapy), communication strategies for hearing deficits, and fall prevention. Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing care is crucial in addressing cognitive impairment, communication issues, and physical safety problems in elderly individuals with dementia. Specific interventions like puzzle therapy and family education show positive potential in symptom management and improving patient quality of life.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Balita dalam Pencegah Stunting : Kelurahan Kampung Jawa, Kota Solok Sumarni, Tintin; Gusnedi; Deharnita; Aini Yusra; Marza, Firwandri; Gafar, Abdul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i1.300

Abstract

This community service aimed to increase the knowledge and awareness of mothers of toddlers in preventing stunting in Kampung Jawa Village, Solok City. The activity was conducted on August 26, 2025, targeting mothers of toddlers, health workers, cadres, and community leaders. The implementation methods included lectures, discussions, question-and-answer sessions, pre- and post-tests of knowledge, weighing, measuring children’s height, and providing education on balanced nutrition, exclusive breastfeeding, nutritious complementary feeding, and clean and healthy living behaviors. The results showed a significant improvement in mothers’ knowledge about stunting, as reflected by the majority of participants (72%) having good understanding after the intervention. This program also motivated mothers to actively monitor their children’s growth and development at the integrated health posts (posyandu). The active participation of cadres and support from local authorities further strengthened the program’s success. In conclusion, empowering mothers of toddlers proved effective in increasing awareness of stunting prevention, supporting the creation of a healthy, smart, and stunting-free generation in Kampung Jawa. This program is recommended to be continued sustainably and serve as a model for similar interventions in other areas.
Gambaran Konsep Diri Pasien Kanker Payudara di Poliklinik Bedah RSUD Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2013 : Self-Concept of Breast Cancer Patients in the Surgical Polyclinic of RSUD Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2013 Yulastri; Aini Yusra; Novi Herawati
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2016): NJK Volume 12, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v12i1.258

Abstract

Breast cancer cause various psychological symptoms as a result of changes in body shape, uncertainty about the future, and the impact of recurrence of breast cancer treatment. As a result, many patients don’t adhere to treatment. Negative self-concept is a response that is maladaptive adjustment. According to WHO the incidence increased every year, 6.25 million people in 2002. The aim of research to describe the concept of self-breast cancer patients at the Clinic Surgical Hospital Dr M Djamil Padang 2013. This research is descriptive, at the Polyclinic Hospital Surgery Dr. M Djamil Padang. Population is all of breast cancer patients who visited the Polyclinic Surgery amounted to 234 people. Accidental sampling as many as 49 people. Data were collected in July 2013 using a questionnaire and analyzed by univariate. Results of the study the majority (57.1%) of respondents have a positive body image. Most (57.1%) of respondents have a negative self ideal. General (75.5%) of respondents have a negative self-esteem. Most (53.1%) of respondents have a negative self-identity and most (51%) of respondents have a negative self role. Surgery Clinic nurses are expected to be able to conduct assessments of physiological stressors, self-concept in patients with breast cancer by providing health education and motivate patients to seek treatment until complete. As well as the need for cognitive therapy given by a nurse specialist mental patients with breast cancer to improve their quality of life.
Transmission of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Families and Efforts Government Reduces Pulmonary TB Cases in West Sumatra Region R.Firwandri Marza; Abd Gafar; Syahrum; Aini Yusra
Miracle Journal Get Press Vol 1 No 3 (2024): August, 2024
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/mgj.v1i3.103

Abstract

Classified as dangerous and emergency in the world. This disease is a serious concern in Indonesia, with the second highest number of cases in the world. In this study, we aim to look at efforts to prevent pulmonary TB transmission in families through backing family. Research method based on the concept of observational analytical research with cross-sectional study techniques to describe and examine what factors are related to the incidence of TB transmission in families or households. Result. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the incident and preventive measures, with a p value of 0.046. Based on the results of the analysis, those who were highly knowledgeable (10%), had a 75% risk of developing pulmonary tuberculosis. The results of this study show that family members who lack knowledge about the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis and who are at risk of pulmonary TB transmission have a high risk of transmission. The implementation of the pulmonary TB transmission prevention program needs to be maximized by the local authorities comprehensively so that the reduction in pulmonary TB can be achieved quickly.
Nurses’ Role in Culturally Sensitive Diabetes Care: A Scoping Review Yusra, Aini; Wahyuni, Aria; Gafar, Abd; Suryarinilsih, Yosi; Dewi, Sri
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v20i2.1722

Abstract

Culturally sensitive care is essential in diabetes management, as cultural beliefs, language, family roles, and religious practices strongly shape health behaviors and outcomes. Nurses, through their close contact with patients, are uniquely positioned to deliver such care, yet their contributions remain underexplored in previous reviews. This scoping review aimed to map nurse-led culturally sensitive interventions in diabetes care, describe adaptation strategies, synthesize reported outcomes, and identify knowledge gaps. Guided by Arksey and O’Malley’s framework, enhanced by Levac et al., and aligned with PRISMA-ScR and the JBI Manual, a systematic search was conducted across PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and Google Scholar for English-language studies published between January 2015 and May 2025. Sixteen studies met the inclusion criteria. Nurse-led interventions included Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME), family-centered programs, faith-based initiatives, mHealth follow-ups, and community-based culturally contextualized care. Strategies applied were language adaptation, religious and spiritual integration, dietary alignment with traditional foods, family and community engagement, and respect for local norms. Reported outcomes were consistently positive across behavioral, clinical, psychosocial, and knowledge domains. However, gaps persist, including underrepresentation of Southeast Asian and Indigenous populations, inconsistent measurement of psychosocial outcomes, minimal reporting on nurse training, and limited system-level integration. This review underscores the central role of nurses as cultural brokers in diabetes care and calls for embedding cultural competence in nursing education, clinical practice, and policy.
Co-Authors Abd Gafar Abdul Gafar Abdul Gafar, Abdul Anissa Umairah Anita Mirawati Aria Wahyuni Azizah Gusril Deharnita Desi Deswita Gafar, Abd Gusnedi Herawati, Novi Marza, Firwandri Niken Nurul Hanifah R.Firwandri Marza Sri Dewi Syahrum Tintin Dwi Sumarni, Tintin Dwi Yosi Suryarinilsih Yulastri Yulvi Hardoni