Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Evaluation of Treatment Outcomes of HER-2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients from Provincial General Hospital Dr. M. Djamil Padang Putri, Rizqy Nurfathonah; Harahap, Wirsma Arif; Asri, Aswiyanti
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 18, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : http://dharmais.co.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v18i4.1176

Abstract

Background: Human Epidermal Receptor-2 (HER-2) is a member of the human epidermal growth factor receptor family that can be overexpressed or amplified in 15–20% of breast cancer cases. This overexpression or amplification is associated with excessive proliferation and differentiation resulting in more aggression and shortened disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Treatment strategies rely on several factors, including targeting the specific status of biomarkers like HER-2, one example is Trastuzumab. This study aims to evaluate trastuzumab treatment in HER-2 subtype breast cancer patients who received trastuzumab therapy for 6 months compared to patients who did not receive trastuzumab therapy in terms of DSF and OS from 2017 until 2022.Methods: This research employed a retrospective descriptive study using secondary data of 126 patients taken from the medical records of the Provincial General Hospital Dr. M. Djamil Padang and the Cancer Registry of the Indonesian Society of Surgical Oncology, Padang. The inclusion criteria for this study were data on breast cancer patients with HER-2 positive who received trastuzumab therapy for 6 months and patients who did not receive trastuzumab therapy. Patients have complete data including name, gender, age, immunohistochemistry results, and their classification can be determined. This study used univariate analysis and Kaplan-Meier for survival analysis methods.Results: The results of this study showed that the highest age group was over 50 years, the most common histopathological subtype was invasive Carcinoma Mammae of NST (Non-Special Type), and the most frequent TNM stage was Stage II. Patients who received 6 months of trastuzumab therapy had disease-free survival of 46 months (95% CI 39.95–51.15) and an overall survival of 53 months (95% CI 49.19–57.24). In the early stage, the disease-free survival rate was 56 months (95% CI 38.89–56.60), while in a locally advanced stage, the disease-free survival rate was 39 months (95% CI 51.52–61.21).Conclusions: There was a prolongation of disease-free survival and overall survival rates when trastuzumab therapy was given for 6 months. The prognosis of HER-2-positive breast cancer patients in the early stage was better than patients in the locally advanced stage.
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri; Studi Kasus di SMP Negeri 27 Padang Burhan, Ida Rahmah; Firdawati, Firdawati; Asy Syukri, Muhammad Hasbi; Fauziah Nur; Fikri Rahman; Putri, Rizqy Nurfathonah; Asyifa Delfilaura; Rahadi, Didan Ariadapa; Dharma, Fitri Yeni
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.9.1.105-114.2025

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls worldwide is reported to be around 40-88%. Adolescent girls with anemia can affect work productivity or academic ability at school due to a lack of enthusiasm for learning and focus. Anemia in adolescent girls can continue throughout their lives and put them at risk of becoming anemic pregnant women who can give birth to premature babies and leading to stunting. This study aims to determine the description of hemoglobin levels in female adolescents at SMP Negeri 27 Padang. Method: The research was descriptive, using a sample of 116 adolescent girls selected by proportionate stratified random sampling. Hemoglobin levels were examined using the Point of Care Testing (POCT) method using capillary blood. Results: The results show that most hemoglobin levels are normal, namely 60 respondents (51,7%), low hemoglobin levels are 55 respondents (47,4%), and high hemoglobin levels are 1 respondents (0,9%). Conclusion: It can be concluded that hemoglobin levels among adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 27 Padang generally have normal hemoglobin levels. Keywords: Adolescent girls, anemia, hemoglobin