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PENERAPAN COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY UNTUK MENGATASI DISTORSI KOGNITIF PADA PELAKU PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DENGAN DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Adani, Erizza Farizan; Nuryananda, Tirta Firdaus; Harita, Adiwignya Nugraha Widhi
Liberosis: Jurnal Psikologi dan Bimbingan Konseling Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Liberosis: Jurnal Psikologi dan Bimbingan Konseling
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3287/liberosis.v10i4.10643

Abstract

Knowledge about sexual harassment committed by males with intellectual disabilities remains limited, despite extensive research on offenders without disabilities. Evidence from the late 1990s suggests that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) can be effective for this population, with adjustments for cognitive deficits. This study systematically reviews the application of CBT to address cognitive distortions in sexual offenders with intellectual disabilities. Data were sourced from Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, Jstor, and Emerald Insight. Articles were assessed using QATFQS for quality and ROBINS-I for bias risk. Six studies involving 127 participants (ages 17–65 years) demonstrated that CBT effectively reduced cognitive distortions up to 12 months post-intervention. Success factors included the presentation of information, therapist engagement, participant motivation, prior experiences of sexual harassment, and autism spectrum diagnoses. Strengths included simplified CBT interventions, availability of manuals, and group implementation. Weaknesses involved reliance on core steps adapted from general sexual offender programs, limited manual accessibility, and a lack of control groups for evaluating intervention effectiveness. Pengetahuan tentang pelecehan seksual oleh laki-laki dengan disabilitas intelektual masih terbatas, meskipun banyak studi tentang pelaku tanpa disabilitas. Bukti pada akhir 1990-an menunjukkan bahwa CBT dapat membantu mereka, dengan penyesuaian untuk defisit kognitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah secara sistematis penerapan CBT mengatasi distorsi kognitif pada pelaku pelecehan seksual dengan disabilitas intelektual. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, Proquest, Jstor dan Emerald Insight. Penilaian kualitas artikel menggunakan QATFQS dan penilaian risiko bias menggunakan ROBINS-I. Sebanyak 6 studi dengan 127 partisipan (usia 17–65 tahun) menunjukkan CBT efektif mengurangi distorsi kognitif hingga 12 bulan pasca-intervensi. Keberhasilan dipengaruhi oleh faktor seperti penyajian informasi, keterlibatan terapis, motivasi partisipan mengikuti intervensi, pengalaman pelecehan seksual dan diagnosis spektrum autisme. Kelebihan yang ditemukan dari keseluruhan studi yaitu menggunakan intervensi CBT yang telah disederhanakan, ketersediaan manual intervensi dan pelaksanaan intervensi secara berkelompok. Kelemahan yang ditemukan yaitu penggunaan langkah-langkah inti yang diadaptasi dari program intervensi pelaku seksual umum, manual intervensi yang tidak tersedia secara luas dan kurangnya kelompok kontrol dalam menguji keberhasilan intervensi.
Penerapan Cognitive Behaviour Therapy untuk Mengatasi Distorsi Kognitif pada Pelaku Pelecehan Seksual dengan Disabilitas Intelektual: Systematic Literature Review Erizza Farizan Adani; Tirta Firdaus Nuryananda; Adiwignya Nugraha Widhi Harita
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v2i4.303

Abstract

Knowledge about sexual harassment committed by males with intellectual disabilities remains limited, despite extensive research on offenders without disabilities. Evidence from the late 1990s suggests that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) can be effective for this population, with adjustments for cognitive deficits. This study systematically reviews the application of CBT to address cognitive distortions in sexual offenders with intellectual disabilities. Data were sourced from Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, Jstor, and Emerald Insight. Articles were assessed using QATFQS for quality and ROBINS-I for bias risk. Six studies involving 127 participants (ages 17–65 years) demonstrated that CBT effectively reduced cognitive distortions up to 12 months post-intervention. Success factors included the presentation of information, therapist engagement, participant motivation, prior experiences of sexual harassment, and autism spectrum diagnoses. Strengths included simplified CBT interventions, availability of manuals, and group implementation. Weaknesses involved reliance on core steps adapted from general sexual offender programs, limited manual accessibility, and a lack of control groups for evaluating intervention effectiveness.
MEMBANGUN GENERASI TANGGUH : IMPLEMENTASI PSIKOEDUKASI RESILIENSI BAGI GURU DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER SISWA Halida, Arfin Nurma; Jannah, Miftakhul; Nurwidawati, Desi; Santosa, Rizky Putra; Nuryananda, Tirta Firdaus
COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/community.v5i2.7837

Abstract

Child development between the ages of 7 and 12 is a crucial phase, vulnerable to academic and social pressures, requiring appropriate intervention to maintain emotional stability. This study focuses on the urgency of strengthening the role of teachers as psychological facilitators through the implementation of a resilience psychoeducation program. Implemented at Warraphat School, Thailand, this community service program aims to equip educators with the competencies to develop resilient character in students. The implementation method employed a systematic, hybrid approach, encompassing initiation, material delivery, practical simulations, and measurable evaluation through pretests and posttests. The intervention results demonstrated significant program effectiveness, evidenced by an 18.9 percent increase in teacher understanding, with the average participant score increasing from 45.6 to 64.5. This improvement indicates that educators have successfully internalized the concept of resilience and mastered practical strategies for applying it in their learning. The main conclusion confirms that resilience psychoeducation effectively transforms the role of teachers from mere instructors to character-building agents capable of creating a supportive educational ecosystem. This is crucial for developing a generation of students who are adaptive, possess good emotional regulation, and are resilient in facing the dynamic challenges of future life. ABSTRAKPeriode perkembangan anak usia 7-12 tahun merupakan fase krusial yang rentan terhadap tekanan akademik dan sosial, sehingga memerlukan intervensi tepat untuk menjaga stabilitas emosi. Penelitian ini berfokus pada urgensi penguatan peran guru sebagai fasilitator psikologis melalui implementasi program psikoedukasi resiliensi. Dilaksanakan di Warraphat School, Thailand, program pengabdian ini bertujuan membekali pendidik dengan kompetensi dalam membentuk karakter tangguh siswa. Metode pelaksanaan menerapkan pendekatan hibrida yang sistematis, mencakup tahap inisiasi, penyampaian materi, simulasi praktik, serta evaluasi terukur melalui pretest dan posttest. Hasil intervensi menunjukkan efektivitas program yang signifikan, dibuktikan dengan peningkatan pemahaman guru sebesar 18,9 persen, di mana nilai rata-rata peserta meningkat dari 45,6 menjadi 64,5. Peningkatan ini mengindikasikan bahwa para pendidik berhasil menginternalisasi konsep resiliensi serta menguasai strategi praktis untuk diterapkan dalam pembelajaran. Simpulan utama menegaskan bahwa psikoedukasi resiliensi efektif mentransformasi peran guru dari sekadar pengajar menjadi agen penguat karakter yang mampu menciptakan ekosistem pendidikan suportif. Hal ini krusial untuk mencetak generasi siswa yang adaptif, memiliki regulasi emosi yang baik, dan tangguh dalam menghadapi dinamika tantangan kehidupan masa depan.
PSIKOEDUKASI PENINGKATAN PERAN BYSTANDER UNTUK MENGURANGI BULLYING DI PONDOK PESANTREN Farizan Adani, Erizza; Firdaus Nuryananda, Tirta; Nuril Mukminin, Muhammad; Nurma Halida, Arfin; Nurwidawati, Desi; Ratna Brillianti Kusnanda, Raniah; Ulimazeta , Adnin
COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/community.v6i1.8166

Abstract

The issue of bullying at Al Fattah Global Islamic School (GIBS) Boarding School has become a major concern in efforts to create a safe and supportive learning environment. One of the issues identified is the low involvement of students as bystanders in preventing and stopping bullying. Students tend to be passive and lack the knowledge and courage to take action. The aim of this activity is to provide psychoeducation to students about bullying, its impacts, and concrete strategies for active and effective bystanders. The program was implemented through a series of stages, including the preparation of modules, coordination with partners, and the implementation of interactive training in the form of lectures, educational videos, and discussions. This activity involved students from grades 7 to 12 at GIBS. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in participants' understanding and awareness of the concept of bullying and the importance of the active role of bystanders. Participants' knowledge increased overall, particularly regarding the impact of bullying on victims and concrete steps that bystanders can take. In conclusion, psychoeducation has proven effective in enhancing the social empowerment of students to engage in bullying prevention and contributes to the creation of a pesantren culture that prioritizes empathy, solidarity, and psychosocial safety. ABSTRAK Permasalahan bullying di Pondok Pesantren Al Fattah Global Islamic School (GIBS) menjadi perhatian utama dalam upaya menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang aman dan mendukung. Salah satu isu yang diidentifikasi adalah rendahnya keterlibatan santri sebagai bystander dalam mencegah dan menghentikan bullying. Santri cenderung pasif dan kurang pengetahuan serta keberanian untuk bertindak. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan psikoedukasi kepada santri mengenai bullying, dampaknya, serta strategi konkret bagi bystander yang aktif dan efektif. Program ini diimplementasikan melalui serangkaian tahapan yang meliputi penyusunan modul, koordinasi dengan mitra, dan pelaksanaan pelatihan interaktif berupa ceramah, video edukasi, dan diskusi. Kegiatan ini melibatkan santri dari kelas 7 hingga 12 di GIBS. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan kesadaran peserta terhadap konsep bullying dan pentingnya peran aktif bystander. Pengetahuan peserta meningkat secara keseluruhan, terutama dalam hal dampak bullying terhadap korban dan langkah-langkah konkret yang dapat diambil oleh bystander. Kesimpulannya, psikoedukasi terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keberdayaan sosial santri untuk terlibat dalam pencegahan bullying, serta berkontribusi pada terciptanya budaya pesantren yang mengedepankan empati, solidaritas, dan keamanan psikososial.