p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.444
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal PERTANIAN TROPIK
Muji Paramuji
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Purple Sweet Potato Flour Substitution And Fermentation Time In White Bread Modification Miranti; Muji Paramuji; Barus, Wan Bahroni Jiwar; M. Nuh; Faridhil Wafiq
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v11i2.15921

Abstract

The rapid development of noodle consumption in Indonesia provides this lesson that noodles are a type of food by needs or favorite Indonesian consumers, it could even be said that noodles have become an alternative food main after rice. The management of purple sweet potatoes is another alternative to consuming carbohydrates so that they can be processed into food products such as bread, pasta, noodles instant, etc. Utilization of sweet potatoes purple can also be substituted with wheat flour and is the first step in reducing the consumption of wheat flour, remembering that Indonesia is not a wheat-producing country which is the raw material for wheat flour, so it is an advantage because No need to import flour wheat. This research aims to find the best substitution for purple sweet potato with wheat flour and the best drying temperature in producing modified dry noodles. The design model used in this research was a completely randomized design (RAL) factorial consisting of two factors that is: Factor I (U = Substitution of purple sweet potato with wheat flour) consisted of 4 treatments namely: U1 (20%:80%), U2 (30%:70%), U3 (40%:60%), and U4 (50%:50%). Factor II (S = Drying Temperature) consists of 4 treatments, namely: S1 (65° C), S2 (70° C), S3 (75° C) and S4 (80° C). The parameter observed consists of rate water, rate ash, rate fat, organoleptic texture, taste, and color. The results of the research show that the substitution of purple sweet potato with wheat flour is influential and very significant (P>0.01) to rate water, rate ash, organoleptic texture, taste, and color but the effect is not significant (P<0.05) to rate fat. Temperature drying influences different very significantly (P>0.01) to rate water and rate ash. However influential no significant (P<0.05) on fat content, organoleptic texture, taste, and color. Interaction treatment is influential with no significance (P<0.05) for all parameters analyzed. To obtain noodles dry sweet potato purple which is quality good recommended for use 20% sweet potato purple, 80% flour wheat, and temperature drying 80° C.
Comparative Study of Bioinsecticide Quality of Bintaro Leaf (Cerbera odollam G.) between Laboratory and Pilot Scale Kurniawan, Indra Saputra; Susinggih Wijana2; Beauty Suestining Diyah Dewanti; Muji Paramuji
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v12i1.20019

Abstract

Bioinsecticide constitutes a sustainable solution to mitigate the deleterious consequences of excessive reliance on synthetic insecticides. Bintaro (Cerbera odollam Gaertn.) is a promising candidate for bioinsecticide production due to its efficacy. However, it is imperative to note that the scale of production significantly impacts the process conditions and the quality of the resulting products. To this end, a comparative study was conducted on the manufacturing of bintaro leaf bio-insecticide on a pilot scale. The objective of this study is to ascertain the discrepancy in saponin content, water content, and toxicity of bintaro extract between laboratory and pilot scale. This study uses the reference of previous research where the best treatment of material to solvent ratio 1:10 (w/v) was obtained, namely using 15 grams of bintaro leaf material and 150 ml of solvent with 7 cycles of socletation. In the pilot scale study there was an increase in the amount of material used to 2 kg of dried bintaro leaves and 30 liters of methanol solvent. The results showed that the crude extract of bintaro leaves had a yield of 27%, saponin content of 0.63%, water content of 19.35%, and toxicity level of 45.33%.