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Journal : Proximal: Jurnal Penelitian Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Analisis Kesulitan Siswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar Ditinjau Dari Gaya Kognitif Field Indefendent Wasni; Ma’rufi, Ma’rufi; Alam, Syamsu
Proximal: Jurnal Penelitian Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Innovasi dalam Matematika dan Pembelajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/proximal.v8i2.6065

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis kesulitan Siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah geometri bangun ruang sisi datar ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif field Indefendent. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 6 Palopo pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2023/2024. Penentuan subjek yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling (pertimbangan tertentu) dengan menggunakan 1 subjek. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen tes GEFT untuk gaya kognitif field indefendent, instrument tes diagnostik dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik masing-masing variabel. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kedua subjek mengalami kesulitan dalam konsep, mengalami kesulitan belajar prinsip, dan mengalami kesulitan dalam memecahkan permasalahan verbal. Analisis kesulitan juga memberikan hasil bahwa subjek melakukan lebih dari satu tipe kesulitan dalam penyelesaian soal bangun ruang sisi datar. Kesulitan-kesulitan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa subjek masih harus diberikan penguatan konsep, prinsip dan pemecahan masalah verbal secara bertahap dan berulang dengan penjelasan, petunjuk, untuk meminimalisasi bahkan memperbaiki kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal bangun ruang sisi datar.
Pengembangan Modul Ajar Matematika Berbasis Literasi Terintegrasi Budaya Luwu di Sekolah Dasar Mubarrozah, Mubarrozah; Ma’rufi, Ma’rufi; Patmaniar, Patmaniar
Proximal: Jurnal Penelitian Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 3 Tahun 2025 (July - September)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/proximal.v8i3.6761

Abstract

project aimed at developing and producing a teaching module that meets the criteria of validity, effectiveness, and efficiency. The research design adopts the ADDIE development model, which consists of five phases: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects of this study were 30 fifth-grade students in phase C. Data were collected through lesson implementation observation sheets, student and teacher response questionnaires, and student learning outcome tests. Data analysis involved pretest and posttest results using normality tests, homogeneity tests, and paired sample t-tests. The research results are as follows: (1) Expert validation from content experts, literacy experts, and cultural experts indicated that the module aligns with the learning objectives in terms of content, language, and literacy-based mathematical culture in elementary schools, achieving an average score of 91% categorized as very valid; (2) The developed module received student responses with an average of 89% and teacher responses of 88%, both interpreted as very practical; (3) Learning using the literacy-based mathematics teaching module integrated with Luwu culture was effective in improving student literacy, with an average N-Gain score of 0.62 (moderate category), lesson implementation reaching 88%, and student activity reaching 91.96%.
Pengembangan Modul Ajar Numerasi Berbasis Etnomatematika pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kasmilawati, Kasmilawati; Ma’rufi, Ma’rufi; Patmaniar, Patmaniar
Proximal: Jurnal Penelitian Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 3 Tahun 2025 (July - September)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/proximal.v8i3.6762

Abstract

This study aimed to develop and examine the effectiveness of a numeracy teaching module based on an ethnomathematics approach in improving elementary school students' numeracy skills. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). The sample consisted of all 35 fifth-grade students at UPT SD Negeri 040 Salulemo. Data were collected through expert validation, teacher and student response questionnaires, observation of module implementation, and effectiveness testing using paired t-tests and gain analysis. The validation results showed that the module had very good quality and was deemed suitable for use (average expert validation score of 82.33%). The responses from students and teachers indicated that the numeracy module based on the ethnomathematics approach was highly practical (with an average student response score of 86.87% and an average teacher response score of 90.63%). The effectiveness test revealed a significant improvement in students' numeracy skills after using the module, with n-gain scores categorized as moderate to high, indicating that the module was effective in learning. This study contributes theoretically to the development of ethnomathematics-based mathematics education and provides practical benefits as a relevant instructional guide for teachers and students.