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The Cure Rate of COVID-19 Patients with Comorbid Hypertension Giri, Made Widiantara; I Made Subhawa Harsa
Nusantara Medical Science Journal Volume 9 Issue 2, July - December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/nmsj.vi.33144

Abstract

Introduction: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an outbreak that has resulted in a global pandemic. In 2020, 185 countries were affected, and more than 3,000,000 cases have been reported worldwide, with more than 210,000 deaths. COVID-19 is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV 2), an RNA virus that can cause respiratory system disorders. Hypertension, commonly called high blood pressure, is a health problem that often occurs in the community because its prevalence is relatively high throughout the world. Approximately 7.5 million deaths, or 12.8% of all annual deaths in the world, are caused by hypertension. Generally, the presence of comorbid hypertension in COVID-19 can worsen the patient's condition. Methods:  This literature review study aims to determine the recovery rate of COVID-19 patients with comorbid hypertension. Journals in this literature review used three databases, including Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct, using the keywords COVID-19 with Hypertension and COVID-19 with Hypertension. The literature search was adjusted based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The search results obtained 25 journals consisting of 4 national journals and 21 international journals. The results showed that the average recovery rate for COVID-19 patients with comorbid hypertension was 75.40%. Factors influencing the recovery rate of COVID-19 patients with comorbid hypertension include ACE-2, ACEI/ARBs, age, male, and cytokines. Conclusions:  It can be concluded that the presence of comorbid hypertension affects the recovery rate of COVID-19 patients.
Hubungan Antara Usia Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Modopuro Kabupaten Mojokerto Periode 1-31 Maret 2024 Giri, Made Widiantara; Zahida, Farah; Hendrawan, Yucky; Sahadewa, Sukma; Wulandari, Atik Sri; Noviana, Cahyani; Khamidah, Nur; Herawaty, Wike
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v5i2.247

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan kondisi kronis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah arterial yang abnormal dan persisten. Penyakit ini telah menjadi krisis kesehatan global dan banyak terjadi di kalangan usia lanjut. Data dari Puskesmas Modopuro menunjukkan bahwa hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang paling banyak terjadi, terutama pada usia 45 tahun ke atas. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif cross-sectional dengan populasi sebanyak 5200 orang dan sampel sebanyak 99 orang yang dipilih secara acak dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditentukan. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan SPSS 26 dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Dari analisis univariat, sebanyak 65,6% responden merupakan lansia (usia  45 tahun) dan sebanyak 67,6% responden mengalami hipertensi. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara usia dan kejadian hipertensi, dengan nilai signifikansi yang menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara usia dan kejadian hipertensi di Puskesmas Modopuro, Kabupaten Mojokerto periode 1-31 Maret 2024.