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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Syahidah, Raisha
Unknown Affiliation
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu mengenai oral hygiene terhadap karies gigi pada balita: systematic review Syahidah, Raisha; Rachma, Janeiffah; Setiawati, Riska; Rahman, Ulwan; Nurcandra, Fajaria
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v15i02.1182

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Permasalahan karies gigi pada balita mempunyai akibat yang cukup serius yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak. Tujuan Systematic review ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi seberapa besar tingkat pengetahuan serta perilaku ibu mengenai oral hygiene  terhadap karies gigi pada balita.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah systematic review yang disesuaikan dengan metode PRISMA dan PECO melalui 4 database untuk mengidentifikasi artikel yang relevan. Rentang waktu artikel dari 2014-2023, berbahasa Indonesia dan Inggris. Dari 313 artikel yang telah ditemukan, terdapat 17 artikel yang tereksklusi berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Artikel yang terinklusi diseleksi berdasarkan penilaian NOS, sehingga terdapat 4 artikel yang telah memenuhi kriteria.Hasil: Hanya 2 dari 4 artikel, yang terdapat hubungan signifikan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan insiden karies gigi pada balita. Sedangkan dua artikel lainnya menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan. Hanya 1 artikel yang membahas terkait hubungan perilaku Ibu terhadap karies gigi anak.Kesimpulan: Dibutuhkan upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan perbaikan perilaku ibu mengenai oral hygiene untuk menciptakan gigi anak yang sehat dan terbebas dari karies.
Health system transformation in Indonesia: Implementation and challenges of six policy pillars El-Tsana, Ashfiya Vi'aqila; Alvianty, Rizka Ayu; Octaviani, Putri; Syahidah, Raisha; Wasir, Riswandy
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 5 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/ijhs.v5i3.1548

Abstract

Indonesia’s health system transformation is structured around six strategic pillars: primary care, referral services, system resilience, financing, human resources, and health technology. This study aims to assess the implementation progress and challenges associated with these pillars. A literature review was conducted using national and international databases (Google Scholar and ScienceDirect), focusing on peer-reviewed articles published between 2016 and 2025. Four studies were selected based on inclusion criteria that emphasized relevance to Indonesia’s health system transformation agenda. The review identified key challenges, including limited digital infrastructure, uneven distribution of the health workforce, rigid financing mechanisms, particularly within Public Service Agency (BLU) institutions and weak intersectoral coordination. Many facilities remain unprepared for digital integration, particularly the implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR). Although some improvements have been observed, structural barriers continue to hinder the overall progress. Strengthening digital readiness, enhancing workforce capacity, adopting more flexible budgeting mechanisms, and improving coordination, especially through platforms such as SATUSEHAT are recommended as strategic responses. However, this study has several limitations, such as the limited availability of articles that cover all six pillars comprehensively and most of the studies used emphasize legal and administrative aspects rather than specific analysis in the health sector. These limitations limit the generalization of the findings. These findings are expected to inform more adaptive and equitable health policy reforms in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Alvianty, Rizka Ayu El-Tsana, Ashfiya Vi'aqila Nurcandra, Fajaria Octaviani, Putri Rachma, Janeiffah Rahman, Ulwan Riswandy Wasir Setiawati, Riska