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THE EFFECT OF EASE OF DOING BUSINESS (EODB) AND CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX (CPI) ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) IN ASEAN Firdaus, Firdaus; Fakhruddin, Imam; Fitradinata, Kheqal; Hidayat, Riyan
Finansha: Journal of Sharia Financial Management Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Finansha: Journal of Sharia Financial Management
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/fjsfm.v5i2.34965

Abstract

The background of this study is the instability of foreign investment in Southeast Asia due to declining corporate revenues and the Covid-19 pandemic, which has caused economic uncertainty and delayed investments by multinational companies. This study aims to examine the influence of the Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) and the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in ASEAN. The research employs Structural Equation Modeling using Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS 4) software. The population in this study includes all countries in the Southeast Asian region, with a total sampling or census approach. The results indicate that the Ease of Doing Business does not affect Foreign Direct Investment. This is largely due to the low EoDB index scores in most ASEAN countries. In contrast, the Corruption Perception Index has a positive and significant effect on Foreign Direct Investment, suggesting that foreign investors have greater confidence to invest and feel that their substantial funds will be safer. The implications of this study suggest that ASEAN governments must enhance the investment climate by implementing regulatory reforms that promote the Ease of Doing Business and reduce corruption levels. These efforts are expected to improve regional competitiveness and attract more foreign investment, ultimately accelerating economic growth and infrastructure development in the region.
THE EFFECT OF EASE OF DOING BUSINESS (EODB) AND CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX (CPI) ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) IN ASEAN Firdaus, Firdaus; Fakhruddin, Imam; Fitradinata, Kheqal; Hidayat, Riyan
Finansha: Journal of Sharia Financial Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Finansha: Journal of Sharia Financial Management
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/fjsfm.v5i2.34965

Abstract

The background of this study is the instability of foreign investment in Southeast Asia due to declining corporate revenues and the Covid-19 pandemic, which has caused economic uncertainty and delayed investments by multinational companies. This study aims to examine the influence of the Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) and the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in ASEAN. The research employs Structural Equation Modeling using Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS 4) software. The population in this study includes all countries in the Southeast Asian region, with a total sampling or census approach. The results indicate that the Ease of Doing Business does not affect Foreign Direct Investment. This is largely due to the low EoDB index scores in most ASEAN countries. In contrast, the Corruption Perception Index has a positive and significant effect on Foreign Direct Investment, suggesting that foreign investors have greater confidence to invest and feel that their substantial funds will be safer. The implications of this study suggest that ASEAN governments must enhance the investment climate by implementing regulatory reforms that promote the Ease of Doing Business and reduce corruption levels. These efforts are expected to improve regional competitiveness and attract more foreign investment, ultimately accelerating economic growth and infrastructure development in the region.
Konsep Dasar Manajemen Keuangan Fitradinata, Kheqal; Anes, Muhammad Rizky; Syah, Muhammad Irfan; Fadhli, Muhammad; Nugraha, Riyandi Fatur
Journal of Business Inflation Management and Accounting Vol 2, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/bima.v2i1.4540

Abstract

Manajemen keuangan merupakan salah satu fungsi penting dalam organisasi yang berkaitan dengan perencanaan, pengelolaan, pengendalian, dan pengawasan sumber daya keuangan untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi secara efektif dan efisien. Konsep dasar manajemen keuangan meliputi tiga keputusan utama, yaitu keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, dan keputusan dividen. Keputusan investasi berkaitan dengan alokasi dana dalam aset produktif untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan jangka panjang. Keputusan pendanaan menyangkut sumber pembiayaan, baik dari ekuitas, utang, maupun sumber lainnya. Sementara itu, keputusan dividen mengatur distribusi keuntungan kepada pemegang saham sambil tetap mempertahankan stabilitas keuangan perusahaan. Dalam penerapannya, manajemen keuangan berperan dalam memastikan keseimbangan antara risiko dan pengembalian, pengelolaan arus kas, serta pengoptimalan struktur modal. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman yang baik tentang konsep dasar manajemen keuangan sangat penting untuk mendukung keberlanjutan dan pertumbuhan organisasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Penelitian korelasional adalah penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti untuk mengetahui tingkat hubungan antara satu variabel atau lebih, tanpa melakukan perubahan, tambahan atau manipulasi terhadap data yang sudah ada. Efisiensi manajemen keuangan merupakan perbandingan antara input, tenaga dengan hasil, perbelanjaan dan masukan, serta biaya dengan kesenangan yang dihasilkan. Sumber daya yang dimaksud bisa meliputi tenaga, pikiran, waktu, biaya yang dikeluarkan
Determinasi Harga Saham Pada PT Aneka Tambang TBK (ANTM) Tahun 2019-2023 K, Joni Hendra.; Wahyuni, Seri; Sari, Trisna Eka; Fitradinata, Kheqal; Anes, M. Rizky
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i3.19265

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Earnings Per Share (EPS) dan harga emas terhadap harga saham PT Aneka Tambang Tbk (ANTM) selama periode 2019–2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda dan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan serta harga pasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, EPS memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap harga saham, sedangkan harga emas dunia memiliki pengaruh positif. Namun, keduanya tidak signifikan secara statistik. Uji simultan juga menunjukkan bahwa EPS dan harga emas secara bersama-sama tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap harga saham ANTM. Meskipun demikian, nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 66,8% menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi kedua variabel ini mampu menjelaskan sebagian besar variasi dalam harga saham. Sisanya, sebesar 33,2%, dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini, seperti kondisi pasar global, fluktuasi harga komoditas lain, serta sentimen investor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya mempertimbangkan variabel eksternal dan psikologis pasar dalam analisis investasi saham, khususnya di sektor pertambangan.
PENERAPAN SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINEAR DALAM EKONOMI: Application of Systems of Linear Equations in Economics Piranda, Koni; Fitradinata, Kheqal; Nugraha, Riyandi Fatur; Zakiah, Nina
Al-Aqlu: Jurnal Matematika, Teknik dan Sains Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/aqlu.v2i1.45

Abstract

The field of mathematics is a scientific discipline that can solve economic problems. This is because the field of mathematics can be used in dealing with financial audit problems that use images and numerical ideas in critical thinking. Apart from that, branches of mathematics such as the application of systems of linear equations can influence economics. Therefore, this research is intended to find out in more depth about the Application of Systems of Linear Equations in Economics. The aim of this research is to find the effect of implementing systems of linear equations in economics. To achieve this goal, the author uses library research methods with the aim of collecting data or information with the help of technology in the form of computers and various sources in libraries such as books, journals, articles and similar research results. From this research, several explanations regarding the Application of Systems of Linear Equations which can influence the field of Economics are produced, including: 1). The application of the Linear Equation system can influence Demand in the economic sector; 2). The application of the Linear Equation system can influence supply in the economic sector; 3). Application of a Linear Equation System can result in market balance (market equilibrium); 4). Implementation of a Linear Equation System can affect Tax; 5). Application of the Linear Equation System can affect subsidies. From the research conducted, the author hopes that it will become a reference in the world of economics and become a reference in carrying out efforts to improve the economy.