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ANALISIS DEFLEKSI LATERAL DAN PENURUNAN PONDASI TIANG PANCANG BAJA PADA ABUTMENT JEMBATAN : STUDI KASUS JEMBATAN SEI ELLA 1 Kohar Yudoprasetyo; Moh. Fadhlan Rosyidi; Ifarrel Rachmanda Hariyanto; Naura Firdausi; Moh. Safi’i Mansur; Khansa Fadilah Ashara; Yosi Noviari Wibowo; Mohammad Akbar Alrasyidi
Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 6 No. 9 (2025): Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3785/kohesi.v6i9.10245

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the performance of steel pile foundations for the abutment of the Sei Ella 1 Bridge, located at the Ela River, West Kalimantan, with soil conditions consisting of sedimentary layers. The analysis was conducted based on actual piling conditions, where pile depths vary between 4.015 meters and 5.823 meters. The evaluation includes calculating the single pile bearing capacity using the Decourt method, analyzing group pile capacity with the efficiency group approach, and assessing lateral deformation and settlement using the Finite Element Method (FEM). The results show that the single pile and group pile capacities are sufficient to withstand the loads from the superstructure, abutment self-weight, and lateral soil pressure. The lateral deformation analysis yielded a deflection value of 2.83 mm, while the settlement was recorded at 0.1152 mm. Both values are well below the maximum limit set by SNI 8460:2017, which is 12.5 mm, indicating that the foundation is in a safe and stable condition. This study provides a deeper understanding of the performance of steel pile foundations for the abutment of the Sei Ella 1 Bridge. As an additional verification step, it is recommended to conduct Static Loading Tests (compressive, tensile, and lateral) to validate the analysis results. This approach offers a robust foundation for ensuring the safety, stability, and feasibility of the design under actual conditions..
MODELING PULL-OUT BEHAVIOR OF THE DEFORMED REBAR EMBEDDED INSIDE THE REINFORCED CONCRETE Kohar Yudoprasetyo; Bambang Piscesa; Harun Alrasyid
Journal of Civil Engineering Vol. 37 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20861206.v37i1.7623

Abstract

Abstract: This study presents the modeling of the pull-out behavior of deformed bars embedded inside the reinforced concrete element. The simulation uses an in-house finite element package called 3D-NLFEA. Sufficiently small solid elements that consider the frictional resistance and mechanical interlocking between the bar thread and the concrete matrix were used in the simulation. The effect of concrete compressive strength, cover thickness, and stirrup configuration on the pull-out capacity of the modeled specimens are investigated thoroughly. The modeling found out that the 3D-NLFEA package can capture the bond-fracture process at the interface between the bars and concrete. The fracture that occurs in the concrete was dominated by tensile splitting failure. The presence of stirrups that confined the concrete and restrained the crack propagation significantly influences the pull-out capacity, cracking pattern, and failure behavior at the bar interface with the concrete. The analysis results from 3D-NLFEA are also compared with the 3D-RBSM analysis results available in the literature. From the comparison between the two packages, it can be concluded that the analysis result from 3D-NLFEA is somewhat more conservative compared to the 3D-RBSM.