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Larangan Pegawai Negeri Sipil Perempuan Menjadi Istri Kedua Perspektif Sadd Al-Żarīʻah .Mu'amaroh, Mu'amaroh; Arianto, Yudi; Hikmiyah, Hawa Hidayatul
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/ijil and cil.v5i2.913

Abstract

Larangan Pegawai Negeri Sipil Perempuan menjadi Istri Kedua telah menimbulkan polemik. Ironisnya, aturan yang telah ada dalam empat dekade ini masih kurang tersosialisasi dengan baik. PP No.45/1990 perubahan atas PP No.10/1983 yang terdapat aturan larangan menjadi istri kedua maupun dalam aturan disiplin PNS terdapat beberapa perubahan pasal yang sangat mencolok. Berdasarkan pada latar belakang masalah, penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan jawaban terhadap rumusan masalah yang ada, yaitu: (1) Mengapa aturan larangan PNS perempuan menjadi istri kedua mengakibatkan polemik? (2) Bagaimana perhatian pemerintah terkait hukuman disiplin pada PP Nomor 45 Tahun 1990? (3) Bagaimana perspektif metode sadd al-żarīʻah terkait Pasal 4 ayat 2 PP Nomor 45 Tahun 1990?.Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Sebab aturan larangan bagi PNS perempuan yang menjadi istri kedua yang menjadi polemik adalah untuk melindungi perempuan dari dampak negatif yang akan terjadi. (2) Perhatian pemerintah bisa dilihat dari transformasi yang terjadi dari beberapa pasal peraturan di antaranya adalah PP No. 10 Tahun 1983 yang diubah dalam PP No. 45 Tahun 1990 Tentang Izin Perkawinan dan Perceraian bagi PNS, PP No. 20 Tahun 2023 Tentang ASN, dan PP No.94 Tahun 2021 Tentang Disiplin PNS. Artinya dari perubahan yang terjadi, Pemerintah telah memperhatikan masalah yang menjadi polemik masyarakat. (3) Perspektif sadd al-żarīʻah terhadap aturan larangan menjadi istri kedua adalah metode ijtihad yang sesuai, karena dengan metode tersebut bisa didapatkan alasan dan tujuan peraturan tersebut diregulasikan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bisa dijadikan landasan dalam riset lebih lanjut mengenai bidang kajian yang serupa dan ruang lingkup yang variatif.
Konsep humanisme religius sebagai bentuk toleransi keluarga multiagama di Malang Hikmiyah, Hawa Hidayatul
AS-SAKINAH Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Vol 3 No 1 Februari 2025
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/jhki.v3i1.519

Abstract

Religious humanism which is theocentric, has the principle that religion can affect human life, sees individuals and society based on moral values, as is commonly found in religion. In religious humanism, religion can provide a solution. Religious humanism can also be interpreted as Gus Dur's humanism, because it is based on Islamic universalism which is believed to be able to solve human problems. Considering that Indonesia is a country with a pluralistic society, it is feared that religious intolerance will occur. By using the concept of religious humanism, it is hoped that it can become a foothold in maintaining religious harmony. By using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study focuses on the paradigm of religious humanism as a form of tolerance for harmony in multi-religious families. This study reveals that religious humanism can be used as a new paradigm for the author. Because this humanism is a universal humanism, this idea can encompass all aspects of every religion in Indonesia. Even though they have different religions, if someone holds tightly to the same goal in the family, namely humanity, then division will not occur in the family. In line with that, this study will see how Gus Dur's concept of religious humanism as a form of tolerance in multi-religious families in Malang.
Implementation of Prenuptial Certificates as a Religious and State Effort in Forming a Sakinah Family Taufiq, Wahdatul Ramdhani Husnan; Syafi’i, Imam; Hikmiyah, Hawa Hidayatul
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Vol 5 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/jaksya.v5i1.753

Abstract

This journal discusses the implementation of premarital certificates as an effort made by religion and the state to form a sakinah family. This research uses a library research approach, meaning the research process or information search is carried out in the library or using literature sources and documents available in the library. This activity involves searching, identifying, and analyzing relevant sources of information. Apart from that, this research also uses a field research approach, meaning that data sources are taken from existing literature and from the field. The results of this research provide an in-depth understanding of the role of religion and the state in regulating marriage and offer valuable perspectives for legal practitioners, policy makers, and the general public interested in strengthening family values in society. As well as providing an understanding of the important role of pre-marital certificates in ensuring legality, protection and welfare for married couples and making it easier for the state to monitor and collect statistical data related to marriage and family.