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All Journal Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab SCLS
Aslamiyah, Mujadiddah
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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NUCLEAR THREAT IN INDONESIA’S SOVEREIGN RIGHTS IMPACTED BY THE AUKUS AGREEMENT Fikri, Ahmad; Maaggazing, Fernand Faktur Daeng; Danial, Danial; Rohani, Aceng Asnawi; Aslamiyah, Mujadiddah; Mohas, Muhyi
Sriwijaya Crimen and Legal Studies Volume 2 Issue 2 December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/scls.v2i2.4045

Abstract

The AUKUS agreement, a trilateral pact between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, has increased tensions between Indonesia and Australia. The deal focuses on enhancing defense capabilities, particularly by developing nuclear-powered submarines. This has broader geopolitical implications for the Asia-Pacific region and affects bilateral relations between Indonesia and Australia. The two countries have historically shared strong economic ties and cooperation in various sectors but have also faced disagreements, particularly regarding issues like West Papua and regional security alignments. Indonesia views Australia's participation in AUKUS as potentially increasing foreign military presence in the region, raising concerns about sovereignty and maritime security. The focus on nuclear submarines also raises legal and environmental considerations under international maritime law, particularly concerning exclusive economic zones (EEZs) and resource sovereignty. With the world's largest maritime territory, Indonesia emphasizes adherence to UNCLOS and calls for dialogue to manage these tensions peacefully. Some perceive the AUKUS alliance as a response to balance China's growing power, but this polarizes regional perspectives, with Southeast Asian nations expressing mixed reactions ranging from support to apprehension. The alliance's implications extend beyond military capability enhancement to include technological cooperation and regional stability efforts. In conclusion, AUKUS aims to bolster security and technological advancement in the Indo-Pacific. Still, its implementation requires careful navigation of legal, environmental, and geopolitical complexities to mitigate potential regional tensions and uphold international norms.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN HUKUM PERDATA INTERNASIONAL DAN HUKUM ISLAM KONTEMPORER TERHADAP TRANSAKSI VALUTA ASING : A Comparative Study of International Civil Law and Contemporary Islamic Law Aslamiyah, Mujadiddah; Falah, Nabilah; Paqih, Ibnu
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2, MAY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v6i2.55817

Abstract

Foreign currency transactions in Indonesia are regulated by Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2011 concerning Currency, which makes the Rupiah the only legal tender in Indonesia, with exceptions for certain transactions such as international trade and foreign exchange transactions conducted through banks authorized by Bank Indonesia. This study was a normative juridical with a comparative approach that intended to compare two views of private international law and contemporary Islamic law through secondary data sources. The results of the study indicated that in private international law, foreign exchange transactions were regulated by freedom of contract, which limited the application of international legal norms. On the other hand, in Islamic Law, foreign exchange transactions must be carried out with the principle of justice and avoid practices involving usury, maysir (speculation), and gharar (uncertainty). Islamic law recommends that transactions be carried out in cash (spot), which is in accordance with sharia provisions to avoid prohibited speculative elements. Although these two legal systems have different approaches, both aim to ensure fair transactions by applicable provisions. Therefore, in practice, foreign exchange transactions must meet the principles of transparency, fairness, and compliance with existing regulations, both in the national legal system and Islamic law, to avoid practices that are detrimental and inconsistent with applicable laws.
NUCLEAR THREAT IN INDONESIA'S SOVEREIGN RIGHTS IMPACTED BY THE AUKUS AGREEMENT Fikri, Ahmad; Maaggazing, Fernand Faktur Daeng; Danial, Danial; Rohani, Aceng Asnawi; Aslamiyah, Mujadiddah; Mohas, Muhyi
Sriwijaya Crimen and Legal Studies Volume 2 Issue 2 December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/scls.v2i2.4045

Abstract

The AUKUS agreement, a trilateral pact between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, has increased tensions between Indonesia and Australia. The deal focuses on enhancing defense capabilities, particularly by developing nuclear-powered submarines. This has broader geopolitical implications for the Asia-Pacific region and affects bilateral relations between Indonesia and Australia. The two countries have historically shared strong economic ties and cooperation in various sectors but have also faced disagreements, particularly regarding issues like West Papua and regional security alignments. Indonesia views Australia's participation in AUKUS as potentially increasing foreign military presence in the region, raising concerns about sovereignty and maritime security. The focus on nuclear submarines also raises legal and environmental considerations under international maritime law, particularly concerning exclusive economic zones (EEZs) and resource sovereignty. With the world's largest maritime territory, Indonesia emphasizes adherence to UNCLOS and calls for dialogue to manage these tensions peacefully. Some perceive the AUKUS alliance as a response to balance China's growing power, but this polarizes regional perspectives, with Southeast Asian nations expressing mixed reactions ranging from support to apprehension. The alliance's implications extend beyond military capability enhancement to include technological cooperation and regional stability efforts. In conclusion, AUKUS aims to bolster security and technological advancement in the Indo-Pacific. Still, its implementation requires careful navigation of legal, environmental, and geopolitical complexities to mitigate potential regional tensions and uphold international norms.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fikri Danial - Falah, Nabilah Maaggazing, Fernand Faktur Daeng Muhyi Mohas Paqih, Ibnu rohani, aceng asnawi