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All Journal Jurnal Dimensi Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia East Java Economic Journal
Adli, Fichrie Fachrowi
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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EFEK SPILLOVER DARI PENANAMAN MODAL ASING DAN KETERBUKAAN PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP EFISIENSI TEKNIS INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA Adli, Fichrie Fachrowi; Sari, Dyah Wulan
JURNAL DIMENSI Vol 13, No 3 (2024): JURNAL DIMENSI (NOVEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/dms.v13i3.6979

Abstract

Keterbukaan perdagangan dan penanaman modal asing (PMA) merupakan motor penggerak pembangunan, terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Meskipun demikian, sebagian besar penelitian yang ada mengenai efisiensi teknis hanya berfokus pada limpahan dari PMA, dan mengabaikan aspek limpahan dari kegiatan ekspor-impor dalam perdagangan internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisi kesenjangan ini dengan menganalisis dampak limpahan ekspor dan impor, serta limpahan horisontal, terhadap efisiensi teknis sektor manufaktur Indonesia menggunakan Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). Temuan ini mengungkapkan bahwa limpahan ekspor, limpahan PMA, kapasitas serapan, kehadiran perusahaan asing, dan skala perusahaan secara positif mempengaruhi efisiensi teknis.
Sweet Success or Sour Struggles? Efficiency of the East Java Sugar Industry Adli, Fichrie Fachrowi; Qatrunnada, Salsabil Rifqi; Satmoko, Yan Cerin
East Java Economic Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53572/ejavec.v9i1.150

Abstract

East Java is one of the major sugar-producing provinces in Indonesia, home to sugar firms that have been operating for more than a century. However, the annual increase in sugar consumption has not been matched by a corresponding increase in production. Therefore, this study examines the efficiency of the sugar industry in East Java using an output-oriented approach, which separates persistent and transient inefficiencies, as well as an input-oriented approach that examines the use of machinery and energy, along with the determinants of inefficiency. This study applies the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) method, utilizing microdata from Statistik Industri (SI). The results reveal a trend of decreasing returns to scale in the sugar industry in East Java. Inefficiency in the sugar industry is primarily driven by persistent inefficiency, indicating the presence of structural problems. Furthermore, production inefficiency was found to be higher than inefficiency related to the use of machinery and energy. Export intensity has been shown to reduce inefficiencies in production, machinery use, and energy use. Additionally, greater reliance on imported materials contributes to lower energy inefficiency, while increased market concentration tends to exacerbate production inefficiency.
Hitting the bullseye: How does aggregate demand shape inflation targeting? Yasin, Mohammad Zeqi; Adli, Fichrie Fachrowi
Jurnal Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Vol 14 No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52813/jei.v14i2.560

Abstract

We aim to determine whether components of aggregate demand contribute to regional inflation reaching the threshold level. By using regional-level datasets of Indonesian cities from 2010 to 2023 with Logit and Tobit estimates, we reveal that the pandemic conditions influence the behaviour of aggregate demand components in achieving the inflation targeting level in cities. We show that household spending during the pandemic (in 2020 and afterwards) stimulates cities to reach the inflation targeting level. Likewise, gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) and government spending also increase the probability of the cities reaching inflation targets during the pandemic periods. However, there is no significant effect of exports during the pandemic in helping cities reach the inflation threshold. This finding is corroborated by the estimation of inflation gap reduction, where only household consumption, GFCF, and government spending contribute to the reduction of cities’ inflation gap towards the national targeting level. Our finding delivers policy implications, notably on how each city can achieve the national inflation targeting level.
Connecting the Dots: What Drives the Linkages Between Green MSMEs and Large Industries in the Food-beverage Sector in East Java? Pertiwi, Dian Enggar Lintang; Putri, Pregita Alifia; Adli, Fichrie Fachrowi
East Java Economic Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53572/ejavec.v10i1.201

Abstract

Despite national and regional efforts to advance the green economy agenda, linkages between micro and small enterprises (MSMEs) and large industries in Indonesia remain limited. East Java, a key contributor to the national economy with a substantial base of MSMEs, reports the lowest linkage rate in the food and beverage sector, falling below the national average. This gap reflects structural, institutional, and policy challenges that hinder partnerships between MSMEs and large industries. This study aims to identify key barriers, prioritize them based on urgency and impact, and formulate optimal policy strategies to strengthen linkages between green MSMEs and large industries in East Java’s food and beverage sector. A mixed-method approach was employed, combining practitioner and expert interviews with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Grey-TOPSIS to identify and prioritize 24 sub-barriers grouped into eight main categories. The analysis is grounded in primary data collected through focus group discussions and structured AHP questionnaires. Based on stakeholder evaluations, five policy alternatives were analyzed. Capital support and product upgrading were identified as the most effective measures to strengthen industrial linkages. The study recommends a direct approach, namely, local governments mapping green MSMEs with potential or existing ties to large industries, thereby enabling targeted interventions. For the indirect approach at the national level, fiscal and monetary instruments are proposed, including tax incentives for industries that support green MSMEs and preferential credit schemes offering low-interest financing. Additionally, collaboration through the hexahelix model, involving government, industry, academia, financial institutions, communities, and media, is essential to enhance industrial linkages and support green MSME development in East Java.
Co-Authors Pertiwi, Dian Enggar Lintang Putri, Pregita Alifia Qatrunnada, Salsabil Rifqi Sari, Dyah Wulan Satmoko, Yan Cerin Yasin, Mohammad Zeqi