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Journal : JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERUBAHAN EKG PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI TRESNA ADI PRAYOGA; AHMAD HANDAYANI
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 6 No 3 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Hypertension is one of the main problems of mortality and morbidity in cardiovascular disease in Indonesia, prolonged hypertension can cause complications in the heart in the form of left ventricular hypertrophy, to detect left ventricular hypertrophy requires the use of an easy and inexpensive tool, namely electrocardiography. The purpose of this study is to look at some of the factors causing the electrocardiographic picture that may have an effect on the occurrence of left ventricular hypertrophy including age, gender, length of time suffering from hypertension, obesity and diabetes mellitus. The design of this study was retrospective descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects were 42 hypertensive heart disease (HHD) patients who had conducted an electrocardiography examination at Mitra Medika Bandar Klippa General Hospital for the period January 2019 - July 2020 who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This result of this research there is an effect of a long history of suffering from hypertension with left ventricular hypertrophy with a value (p = 0.006).
PERBEDAAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN CHF (CHRONIC HEART FAILURE) PADA USIA DEWASA DAN USIA LANJUT SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEMATIAN SELAMA PERAWATAN WIRDANI FADHILA; AHMAD HANDAYANI
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 6 No 3 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

The heart is the most important organ in the human body, which has the main function of pumping blood throughout the body. If there is an abnormality in one of the components of the heart, it will cause a disturbance in the process of pumping blood by the heart, causing failure to pump blood. Heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump sufficient blood for the body's needs. Congestive heart failure is failure of the right and left heart. Where the data source is obtained from MEDLINE, Google scholar, PubMed and Google. Journals with cross sectional, before after study and observational study methods were included in this literature study. The criteria for respondents in this literature review are adult and elderly patients diagnosed with heart failure. The results of this study are in accordance with the theories that have been stated that the most common cause of congestive heart failure in the elderly (> 60 years) with the most frequent sex is women who are caused by a decrease in the hormone estrogen which triggers the formation of atherosclerosis, with different comorbid factors. in each patient, namely, anemia caused by chronic disease, hypertension that triggers the thickening of the heart wall, diabetes mellitus, depression, and psychological stress.
PERSEPSI DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG TERHADAP COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT MITRA MEDIKA AMPLAS MEDAN FAWWAZ, ADITYA ACHMAD; HANDAYANI, AHMAD
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 7 No 4 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

COVID-19 is a respiratory disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). This disease causes people to be afraid to go to the hospital. The fear also affects the number of heart patients who go to hospital. This study aims to determine the perception and knowledge of heart patients about COVID-19. The method used is descriptive-quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. Cardiac patients who were treated at Mitra Medika Amplas Hospital in Medan were included in the inclusion criteria. The research data was obtained from primary data using the COVID-19 knowledge questionnaire and the COVID-19 perception questionnaire. The researcher found that the knowledge of 96 respondents was good, with a total of 100%. Respondents' perception of COVID-19 is good, with a total of 99%. It was concluded that patients receiving treatment and being treated at the Mitra Medika Amplas Hospital in Medan had good knowledge and perceptions about COVID-19.
FACTORS PREDICTING MORTALITY IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR COMORBIDITY SIREGAR, CINDY OKTAVIA; HANDAYANI, AHMAD
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 7 No 4 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

The presence of rapidly spreading Corona virus or SARS-CoV-2 throughout the world became a public concern and maajor problem for the world’s population due to it’s high mortality rate.. The COVID-19 patients was often accompanied by the presence of underlying diseases which one of them is cardiovascular disease (CVDs) which tends to aggravate the symptoms and worsen the prognosis. It is necessary to evaluate some factors that make contributions of predicting the risks of death in this population. This was a retrospective analytical study with cross sectional design with total samples of 42 patients who were hospitalized in Mitra Medika Amplas General Hospital Medan. Several factors were identified and statistical analysis were done to analyze the relationship between them with the risk of mortality. This study found that several factors contributed to the risk of mortality in COVID-19 with CVDs which are male gender, lower oxygen saturation at admission, increased renal function laboratory values. Male gender, initial oxygen saturation, ureum and creatinine are factors predicting mortality in COVID-19 patients with cardiovascular comorbidity.