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Journal : Signal and Image Processing Letters

Topic Modelling of Disaster Based on Indonesia Tweet Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation Nuryono, Aninditya Anggari; Iswanto, Iswanto; Ma'arif, Alfian; Putra, Rizal Kusuma; Nugroho H, Yabes Dwi; Hakim, Muhammad Iman Nur
Signal and Image Processing Letters Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electrical and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/simple.v7i1.132

Abstract

Twitter (now X) is a critical social media platform for disseminating information during crises. This study models disaster-related topics from Indonesian-language tweets using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). From a dataset of 8,718 tweets collected from official sources like BMKG and BNPB, we performed several preprocessing steps, including case folding, stop word removal, stemming, and normalization of slang and abbreviations. The optimal number of topics was determined using coherence scores, with the model achieving a peak coherence value of approximately 0.57. Keywords such as “banjir”, “kecelakaan”, “tanah longsor,” and others were used to collect data from Twitter accounts like "BMKG" (Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency) and "BNPB" (National Disaster Management Agency). The results revealed that the most frequently discussed topics with high coherence values were “angin topan” “topan”, “virus corona”, “kecelakaan”, “tenggelam”, “badai”, “angin puting.” A word cloud was used to visualize these disaster-related topics.
Kalman Filter for Noise Reducer on Sensor Readings Ma'arif, Alfian; Iswanto, Iswanto; Nuryono, Aninditya Anggari; Alfian, Rio Ikhsan
Signal and Image Processing Letters Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electrical and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/simple.v1i2.2

Abstract

Most systems nowadays require high-sensitivity sensors to increase its system performances. However, high-sensitivity sensors, i.e. accelerometer and gyro, are very vulnerable to noise when reading data from environment. Noise on data-readings can be fatal since the real measured-data contribute to the performance of a controller, or the augmented system in general. The paper will discuss about designing the required equation and the parameter of modified Standard Kalman Filter for filtering or reducing the noise, disturbance and extremely varying of sensor data. The Kalman Filter equation will be theoretically analyzed and designed based on its component of equation. Also, some values of measurement and variance constants will be simulated in MATLAB and then the filtered result will be analyzed to obtain the best suitable parameter value. Then, the design will be implemented in real-time on Arduino to reduce the noise of IMU (Inertial Measurements Unit) sensor reading. Based on the simulation and real-time implementation result, the proposed Kalman filter equation is able to filter signal with noises especially if there is any extreme variation of data without any information available of noise frequency that may happen to sensor- reading. The recommended ratio of constants in Kalman Filter is 100 with measurement constant should be greater than process variance constant.