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All Journal Widya Balina :Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ekonomi Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Muhammad Ibrahim Baihaqi
Unknown Affiliation
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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PENGARUH NET EKSPOR DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NEGARA INDONESIA Darren Nataleano Metusalak Taulo; Arga Christian Sitohang; Miftahul Hariz; Alvazaki Ikbar Maulana; Yuyun Setyawati; Jasmine Damayanti; Rizky Ramadhani Prasetya; Muhammad Ibrahim Baihaqi
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurimea.v4i3.856

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh net ekspor dan investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia pada periode 2019-2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan analisis data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa net ekspor memiliki pengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan investasi memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Investasi berkontribusi langsung terhadap peningkatan kapasitas produksi nasional dan Produk Domestik Bruto. Penelitian ini memberikan panduan kepada pemangku kebijakan dan pelaku usaha dalam mengelola strategi perdagangan dan investasi untuk mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
Pengaruh Produksi dan Impor Kendaraan Roda 4 Terhadap Pengangguran Di Provinsi Jawa Barat Muhammad Ibrahim Baihaqi; Arga Christian Sitohang
Widya Balina Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Widya Balina - Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ekonomi
Publisher : widya balina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53958/wb.v10i2.854

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the effect of four-wheeled vehicle production and imports on the unemployment rate in West Java Province during the 2016–2023 period. The background of the study stems from the fluctuating conditions of vehicle production and imports, as well as West Java's unemployment rate, which tends to be higher than the national average. The study employed a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and the Indonesian Association of Indonesian Automotive Manufacturers (GAIKINDO). The analytical method used was multiple linear regression to determine the simultaneous and partial effects between variables. The results show that four-wheeled vehicle production and imports simultaneously have a significant effect on the unemployment rate. Partially, four-wheeled vehicle production has a significant negative effect, meaning that increased production can reduce the unemployment rate in West Java. Conversely, four-wheeled vehicle imports have no significant effect on the unemployment rate, so increased imports do not directly affect labor absorption. The coefficient of determination of 83.4% indicates that production and imports contribute significantly to explaining variations in the unemployment rate. These research findings emphasize the importance of strengthening the automotive industry sector as a strategy to reduce unemployment in West Java.
Co-Authors Alvazaki Ikbar Maulana Arga Christian Sitohang Darren Nataleano Metusalak Taulo Jasmine Damayanti Miftahul Hariz Rizky Ramadhani Prasetya Yuyun Setyawati