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Living with Tinnitus: A Qualitative Exploration of Indonesian Patients' Coping Strategies and Support Needs Venny Meilinda; Michelle Birne; Mariana Alifah; Imanuel Simbolon
Sriwijaya Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Sriwijaya Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Publisher : Phlox Institute: Indonesian Medical Research Organization

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59345/sjorl.v1i1.32

Abstract

Introduction: Tinnitus, the perception of sound without an external source, affects many people globally. Its causes are varied and often unclear, and it can significantly impact the quality of life, causing distress, sleep problems, and concentration difficulties. This study explored the experiences of Indonesian tinnitus patients, focusing on their coping strategies and support needs. Methods: We conducted semi-structured interviews with 25 Indonesian adults diagnosed with tinnitus. Participants were recruited from otorhinolaryngology clinics in Jakarta and Surabaya. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Four main themes emerged: (1) The multifaceted impact of tinnitus: emotional distress, social isolation, and functional limitations; (2) Diverse coping mechanisms: acceptance, sound therapy, and traditional remedies; (3) Perceived support needs: desire for information, counseling, and support groups; and (4) Cultural influences: spiritual beliefs and alternative medicine. Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the experiences of Indonesian tinnitus patients. It highlights the need for culturally sensitive and holistic management, including comprehensive support services like information, counseling, and support groups tailored to their needs.
The Role of the Vestibular System in Balance Disorders and Falls in the Elderly: A Prospective Cohort Study with Posturography Assessment in Surabaya, Indonesia Venny Melinda; Johan Wirahadi Putro; Mariana Alifah; Michelle Birne; Abhimanyu Putra
Sriwijaya Journal of Neurology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Sriwijaya Journal of Neurology
Publisher : Phlox Institute: Indonesian Medical Research Organization

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59345/sjn.v1i2.82

Abstract

Introduction: Falls in the elderly represent a significant public health concern, often leading to injury, disability, and reduced quality of life. The vestibular system plays a crucial role in maintaining balance, and its decline with age is a major contributor to falls. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between vestibular function, assessed through posturography, and the incidence of falls in elderly individuals in Surabaya, Indonesia. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted involving 150 participants aged 60 years and above residing in Surabaya. Baseline assessments included a comprehensive geriatric assessment, vestibular function tests using computerized dynamic posturography (CDP), and questionnaires on falls history. Participants were followed up for 12 months to record the occurrence of falls. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and logistic regression to identify predictors of falls. Results: The incidence of falls during the 12-month follow-up period was 32%. CDP revealed significant age-related decline in vestibular function, particularly in measures of sensory organization and balance strategy. Poor performance on CDP, especially in conditions with altered visual and proprioceptive inputs, was significantly associated with an increased risk of falls. History of previous falls, presence of comorbidities, and use of polypharmacy were also identified as significant predictors of falls. Conclusion: Vestibular dysfunction, as assessed by CDP, is a significant risk factor for falls in the elderly. Incorporating posturography assessment into routine geriatric evaluations may help identify individuals at high risk of falls, allowing for targeted interventions to prevent falls and associated complications.
The Impact of 3D Printing Technology on the Accuracy and Efficiency of Dental Implant Placement: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Semarang, Indonesia Reisha Notonegoro; Oliva Azalia Putri; Michelle Birne; Syaifudin Syaifudin; Indri Yani Septiana
Crown: Journal of Dentistry and Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Crown: Journal of Dentistry and Health Research
Publisher : Phlox Institute: Indonesian Medical Research Organization

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59345/crown.v1i1.52

Abstract

Introduction: Accurate and efficient dental implant placement is crucial for successful treatment outcomes. Traditional implant placement techniques rely on 2D imaging and freehand surgery, which can be associated with inaccuracies and prolonged surgical time. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of 3D printing technology, specifically the use of patient-specific surgical guides, on the accuracy and efficiency of dental implant placement in Semarang, Indonesia. Methods: This randomized controlled trial included 60 patients requiring a single dental implant in the posterior mandible. Participants were randomly assigned to either the control group (conventional freehand implant placement) or the experimental group (3D printed surgical guide-assisted implant placement). Primary outcome measures were implant placement accuracy (deviation from planned implant position) and surgical time. Secondary outcomes included postoperative pain, swelling, and patient satisfaction. Results: The use of 3D printed surgical guides significantly improved implant placement accuracy in all three dimensions (mesiodistal, buccolingual, and apicocoronal) compared to the freehand technique (p<0.001). Surgical time was also significantly reduced in the experimental group (p=0.02). There were no significant differences between the groups in terms of postoperative pain, swelling, or patient satisfaction. Conclusion: 3D printing technology significantly enhances the accuracy and efficiency of dental implant placement. The use of patient-specific surgical guides resulted in more precise implant positioning and reduced surgical time, contributing to improved treatment outcomes.
Clinical and Inflammatory Efficacy of a Novel Bioactive Borate Glass Air-Abrasion Powder for Peri-implant Mucositis Treatment: A Split-Mouth Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Nur Diana; Indri Yani Septiana; Aprilia Sari; Michelle Birne
Crown: Journal of Dentistry and Health Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Crown: Journal of Dentistry and Health Research
Publisher : Phlox Institute: Indonesian Medical Research Organization

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59345/crown.v3i1.235

Abstract

Introduction: Peri-implant mucositis (PIM) is a prevalent inflammatory condition requiring effective biofilm management. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and inflammatory efficacy of a novel bioactive borate glass (BBG) air-abrasion powder compared to a standard glycine-based powder for treating PIM. Methods: This was a split-mouth randomized controlled trial conducted at the Palembang, Indonesia. Forty-two patients with two implants each, both diagnosed with PIM (Bleeding on Probing [BOP] positive, Probing Pocket Depth [PPD] 4 mm), were enrolled. In each patient, one implant site was randomly assigned to receive sub- and supragingival air-abrasion with the BBG powder (Test Group), while the contralateral implant received treatment with glycine powder (Control Group). Clinical parameters, including Modified Plaque Index (mPI), Modified Gingival Index (mGI), PPD, and BOP, were recorded at baseline (T0), 4 weeks (T1), and 12 weeks (T2). Peri-implant sulcular fluid (PISF) was collected to quantify levels of Interleukin-1 Beta (IL-1β) and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha (TNF-α). Patient-reported discomfort was assessed using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: Both groups showed significant improvements in all clinical parameters from T0 to T2 (p < 0.001). At the 12-week follow-up (T2), the Test group demonstrated a statistically significant greater reduction in mean PPD (Test: mm vs. Control: mm; p < 0.001) and a higher percentage of BOP resolution (Test: 88.1% vs. Control: 66.7%; p = 0.012). Furthermore, the reduction in IL-1β and TNF-α concentrations from T0 to T2 was significantly greater in the BBG group (p < 0.01 for both). Both treatments were well-tolerated with low VAS scores. Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, non-surgical treatment of peri-implant mucositis using the novel bioactive borate glass air-abrasion powder resulted in superior clinical and inflammatory outcomes compared to standard glycine powder. This bioactive approach presents a promising advancement in peri-implant maintenance therapy.