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All Journal Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Keperawatan
Sari, Sri Rahma
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EDUKASI GIZI DAN PENERAPAN ROTI FUNGSIONAL DADIAH PADA IBU HAMIL UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN LIMAPULUH KOTA Helmizar Helmizar; Ferdinal Ferry; Faza Yasira Rusdi; Utami Ariyasra; Sri Rahma Sari; Restu Sakinah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.539

Abstract

Stunting is the cronic malnutrition that was considered to still be a severe problem in Indonesia because the prevalence rate is still above 20%. Stunting prevention can be done by providing nutrition, health services, and using local food, such as dadih, for pregnant women. This service aims to increase capasity of mothers' knowledge about pregnancy through nutritional education and the application of processed dadih products in the form of functional dadih bread to pregnant women to prevent stunting in The Limapuluh Kota districts. The lecture method was used in n this activity provide free supplemental food to pregnant women in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. carried out on July 31 2023, by providing nutritional education and the application of dadiah functional bread to pregnant women. Other activities included in this service are ultrasound examinations and nutritional status for pregnant women. Acceptance of pregnant women's consultation every day for 1 month. The weight of pregnant women was measured before and after giving curd functional bread. The results of this activity showed that the acceptability of functional curd bread was good proven by the remaining products provided, only 25% of all products consisting of bread and curd vla. The conclusion of this community service is an effect of giving functional curd bread on weight gain of pregnant women.
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia dengan Faktor Determinan terkait Pemasangan Ventilator Mekanik Usman, Rini; Martalena, Martalena; Nurhamidah, Nurhamidah; Afriani, Lisa; Ariyasra, Utami; Sari, Sri Rahma
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan: Juni 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v17i2.2302

Abstract

Ruangan Intensive Care Unit merupakan unit perawatan intensif dan diidentifikasi sebagai target mutu pelayanan dan keselamatan pasien dirumah sakit. Pasien ICU didominasi menggunakan ventilator mekanik yang berdampak kejadian Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP). Pencegahan infeksi nosokomial menjadi landasan salah satunya penerapan bundels VAP dalam perawatan untuk pencegahan VAP. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor determinan kejadian VAP pada pasien yang terpasang ventilator mekanik. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Sampel penelitian semua subjek menggunaan ventilator mekanik di ICU yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi 54 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tervalidasi setelah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas menggunakan Cronbach’s Alpha (r = 0,694). Analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan analisa multivariat menggunakan uji Regresi Logistik Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor paling dominan yang mempengaruhi kejadian VAP dengan pasien terpasang ventilator yaitu Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) p < 0,05 OR= 2,596 95%CI (1,021-6,601) yang artinya GCS memberikan pengaruh sebesar 25,96 kali terhadap kejadian VAP dan penyakit gagal ginjal p < 0,05, OR= 1,182 95%CI (1,070-5,560) yang artinya penyakit gagal ginjal memberikan pengaruh sebesar 11,82 kali terhadap kejadian VAP. Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan penyakit komorbid seperti gagal ginjal adalah salah satu faktor determinan terjadinya VAP. Berdasarkan tindakan yang telah dilakukan oleh perawat di ruangan ICU dalam penatalaksanaan pencegahan VAP sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan skor GCS dan bundles VAP.
Co-Authors Afriani, Lisa Ariyasra, Utami Ferry, Ferdinal Helmizar Martalena Martalena Nurhamidah Nurhamidah Restu Sakinah Rusdi, Faza Yasira Usman, Rini