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All Journal Arsitekno Rumoh: Journal of Architecture Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality
Annisa, Astrid
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Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Engineering Physics

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Journal : Rumoh: Journal of Architecture

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Study of Students' Psychological Influence on Square-shaped Learning Classrooms in Unmuha Architecture Department Unmuha Annisa, Astrid; Marlina, Henny; Verdinal, Teuku Zafran Farras
Rumoh Journal of Architecture Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Rumoh: Journal of Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/181

Abstract

A satisfying social and personal life will be realized through education, and the educational process will shape students' character. The Architecture Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah Aceh is a department that conducts direct learning in both theory classes, laboratories, and design studio rooms. As part of educational facilities, the existence of a classroom is an important element in the learning process, the comfort of the classroom affects the level of focus and concentration of students in teaching and learning activities in the classroom. This study aims to examine the influence of the square shape of the classroom on the psychological comfort of students and identify the factors that affect the psychological comfort of students in Architecture Department. Using qualitative methods through observation to study objects in the form of a square shaped learning classroom of Architecture Department. Literature study is used to explore previous research, regulations and standards related to this research. Indicators used to assess students' psychological comfort are physical environmental factors, and psychological factors. Physical environmental factors in the form of lighting and spatial layout, while psychological factors related to focus, comfort and positive feelings felt by students, so that effective learning can be created. The results showed that, the shape of the classroom has a significant influence on the psychological comfort of students where the capacity of the RKB at the Architecture Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah Aceh which exceeds the standard and the lack of flexibility of the layout has a negative impact on student comfort.
Study of Traditional Acehnese House Architecture as a Religious Tourism Destination Annisa, Astrid
Rumoh Journal of Architecture Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Rumoh: Journal of Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/rumoh.v13i2.234

Abstract

Traditional Acehnese houses are traditional houses of the Acehnese people that reflect the richness of culture and Islamic values. Traditional Acehnese houses, or commonly called rumoh Aceh, have unique characteristics that can attract tourists, especially those interested in spiritual tourism. In addition to visual appeal, Rumoh Aceh also provides space for religious tourists to engage in spiritual practices and understand the Islamic philosophy that underlies the layout of the house. This enriches the tourist experience with direct interaction with the religious life of the local community. The design of the house oriented towards the direction of the Qibla, the use of natural materials such as wood and rumbia leaves, and architectural elements such as low doors that symbolize humility, all reflect religious and social values ​​that are integrated into the lives of the Acehnese people. This study uses qualitative methods through direct observation and also literature studies on Acehnese architecture and Islamic values ​​integrated into the design of rumoh Aceh. This study emphasizes the importance of preserving Rumoh Aceh not only as a physical cultural heritage, but also as part of Aceh's spiritual identity. The preservation of this traditional house has great potential to contribute to the development of sustainable religious tourism that can support local economic growth, while maintaining the richness of Acehnese culture. Proper promotion and preservation efforts for Rumoh Aceh as a religious tourism object can increase global awareness of Aceh's cultural values ​​and strengthen its position in the religious tourism sector.
Co-Authors Aidina, Faiza Ali Nasution, Mufti Hadinata, Teuku Eka Panny Henny Marlina Mufti Ali Nasution Nafil, Akram Verdinal, Teuku Zafran Farras