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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Public Health The Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences
Mutia, Jeihan
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION, AND STIGMA IN THE JAKARTA COMMUNITY TOWARD TUBERCULOSIS PREVENTION Rahmawati, Apriana; Wulandari, Shenda Maulina; Milanti, Ariesta; Efendi, Ferry; Maryuni, Maryuni; Mutia, Jeihan; Aprilia, Nur Ravica
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v19i3.2024.453-465

Abstract

Introduction: The Corona Virus Infectious Disease (COVID)-19 pandemic has impacted tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis and treatment in Indonesia, making Indonesia rank second in the world’s tuberculosis cases. Tuberculosis epidemiology worsened during the pandemic; an estimated 10.6 million people fell ill with tuberculosis worldwide in 2021, an increase of 4.5% from the previous year (Falzon et al., 2023). Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, perception, and stigma toward tuberculosis prevention in the community in Jakarta. Methods: Respondents in this study were selected using simple random sampling with the criteria at least 17 years of age and currently not diagnosed as a TB patient. Those who were diagnosed with active TB and were on treatment were excluded from the study. Using a cross-sectional design, this study was analyzed with logistic regression. Results: Two factors were found to be associated with the level of tuberculosis prevention behavior. Respondents with better knowledge about tuberculosis were 5.13 times more likely to make good prevention in tuberculosis (OR=5.129; 95% CI=2.341-11.238; p-value <0.001). In addition, having a positive perception of tuberculosis prevention was also associated with better tuberculosis prevention practices (OR=3.301; 95% CI=1.402-7.772; p-value=0.006). Conclusion: Knowledge and perceptions can also eventually lead to stigma, which results in delayed diagnosis, increases the source of transmission, and hinders efforts to reduce its prevalence. A possible recommendation is to educate the community about TB transmission, treatment, and prevention to dispel myths and negative perceptions.
PENERAPAN TEKNIK BRANDT DAROFF EXERCISE DALAM MENGATASI NYERI AKUT PADA PASIEN ANAK DENGAN VERTIGO: A SINGLE CASE STUDY Mutia, Jeihan; Pamungkas, Indra Gilang; Dewi, Aliana; Utami, Yuli
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Volume 4 Issue 2
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Binawan University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/s2fe9a91

Abstract

Vertigo suatu penyakit yang memiliki sensasi berputar, penyebab utama terjadinya vertigo adalah gangguan keseimbangan. Serangan vertigo pada anak yang tidak segera ditangani dapat menyebabkan dampak serius, bahkan berisiko mengancam nyawa. Pada pasien dengan vertigo, nyeri bisa menjadi salah satu masalah keperawatan yang muncul. Nyeri merupakan pengalaman fisik dan emosional yang muncul akibat kerusakan pada jaringan tubuh. Banyak tindakan atau terapi yang sering diterapkan pada penderita vertigo. Selain pengobatan medis, vertigo juga memerlukan latihan fisik yang dapat membantu mengurangi atau mengatasi gangguan keseimbangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh secara klinis pemberian Brandt Daroff Exercise dalam menurunkan nyeri akut pada pasien anak dengan vertigo. Salah satu metode yang umum digunakan adalah latihan Brandt Daroff, yang merupakan bentuk terapi fisik atau senam vestibuler untuk mengatasi gangguan vestibular seperti vertigo. Pemberian terapi Brandt Daroff selama 3 hari menunjukkan hasil penurunan intensitas nyeri secara perlahan. Setelah dilakukan intervensi skala nyeri pasien menurun dari 6 menjadi 2. Terapi latihan Brandt Daroff mampu menurunkan skala nyeri dan jenis latihan yang aman untuk dilakukan di rumah sakit tanpa perlu mengikuti pelatihan khusus dan melibatkan praktisi terlatih.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Aprilia, Nur Ravica Dewi, Aliana Ferry Efendi Indra Gilang Pamungkas Maryuni, Maryuni Milanti, Ariesta Wulandari, Shenda Maulina Yuli Utami