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Criminal Legal Responsibility For Murder Perpetrators Who Suffer From Severe Mental Disorders (Psychotic) Muhammad Bayu Pratama; Lidya Rahmadhani Hasibuan; Chairuni Nasution
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): IJHESS OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i2.1301

Abstract

Murder is an act that is done intentionally to seize or eliminate the life of another person for which anyone who does it will be held accountable. However, in the Law there is a regulation that a person cannot be held accountable, namely in Article 44 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code.This research is descriptive with a normative legal writing approach taken from secondary data by processing primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials obtained from documentation studies or literature searches or collecting library research data (library research) both offline and online which are then analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research results, it was found that the criteria for perpetrators who experience severe mental disorders in the crime of murder are strange delusions or delusions (the content is clearly unreasonable) and not based on reality, somatic (physical) grandeur, religious, jealousy, hallucinations in any form, then the panel of judges decided that the defendant was guilty of committing the crime of murder, but the defendant could not be punished for the reason of forgiveness in Article 44 paragraph (1) and (2) of the Criminal Code. The criteria for severe mental disorders should be known by the relevant police agency where the defendant works, so that something like this, namely the crime of murder, will never happen so that things like this can be anticipated.
Juridical Analysis of the Imposition of Punishment on Perpetrators of Corruption Crimes Committed Jointly : (Study of Decision Number: 88/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN Mdn Jo Decision Number: 18/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PT Mdn) Asmawiah Nainggolan; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Chairuni Nasution
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v1i4.170

Abstract

Criminal accountability by perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption committed individually or collectively is very important in eradicating criminal acts of corruption and providing a deterrent effect to perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption. Corruption currently occurring in Indonesia is in a very serious position and is deeply rooted in every aspect of life. The development of corrupt practices from year to year is increasing, both in terms of the quantity or amount of state financial losses and in terms of quality, which is increasingly systematic, sophisticated and its scope has expanded in all aspects of society.The method used in this research is descriptive analysis. Research data sources are generally distinguished between data obtained from library materials (secondary data). Normative legal research methods only recognize secondary data. The secondary data consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. In this research the author used qualitative analysis to analyze the data. Where qualitative analysis is a way of analyzing data sourced from legal materials based on concepts, theories, statutory regulations, doctrine, legal principles and expert opinions as well as the author's own views.This research aims to find and examine more deeply the legal instruments in the context of accountability for perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption committed jointly. The results of this research are influenced by certain factors, and as a result of acts of corruption, responsibility can be imposed on perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption, not only those who commit corruption individually, but also those who do it together.
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR PERPETRATORS OF TAX CRIMES BASED ON THE CORRUPTION CRIMINAL ACTS LAW Rahmayanti; Chairuni Nasution; alfriz hutabarat
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Agust 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Eradication corruption is one of priority main in effort create clean and accountable government . Enforcement law in case taxation become an integral part of more effort wide For build integrity government . The methods used is descriptive analytical with type study law normative , as well as approach studies library . Data sources include material primary, secondary and tertiary law , processed use analysis qualitative . Research show existence relatedness close between act criminal taxation and corruption , where the weakness accountability law can create gap for practice corruption . With matter the enforcement strict and transparent law required For increase accountability perpetrator act criminal corruption and also irregularities in context taxation that is not seldom each other related . Collaboration between agency government and society are very important in supervise and eradicate practice corruption in the field taxation . In conclusion , strengthening accountability law perpetrator act criminal taxation is step crucial in effort eradication corruption in Indonesia, so that capable create system more taxation fair and effective . Improvement accountability taxation correlated direct with effort eradication more corruption effective .
LEGAL REVIEW FOR PERPETRATORS OF THE CRIMINAL ACTS OF EXPLOITATION OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING BASED ON THE TPPO LAW (Study of Case Decision Number: 2400/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Mdn) Ganda Permana Ketaren; Chairuni Nasution; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3866

Abstract

In Indonesia, since the beginning of independence, the government has created the 1945 Constitution which includes protection for all Indonesian people and provides welfare for its citizens. The problem of "human trafficking" has now become a public problem that must be immediately addressed by the government, both central and regional, because without any action taken by the government in anticipating and handling this human trafficking case, it is feared that it will continue to extend the series of human trafficking cases. The formulation of the problem drawn in this study is how the criminal sanctions for perpetrators of human trafficking are based on the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia, How is the Author's Analysis of the application of the law for perpetrators of human trafficking crimes based on the study of Court decisions number: 2400 / pid.sus / 2023 / Pn.Mdn The research method carried out in this study is research using descriptive normative studies, namely describing, finding legal facts in full and systematically examining the problems studied. The results in this study, the Author has a different view of the Decision given by the judge, especially regarding the reduction of the defendant's sentence. This article also compares the Human Trafficking Law with Law Number 1 of 2023 which provides several changes in the eradication of human trafficking crimes.