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Sosialisasi Konservasi Sumber Daya Air dengan Metode Rain Water Harvesting di Desa Penfui Timur NTT Bees, Azarya; Usboko, Gregorius Paus; Pattiraja, Agustinus Haryanto; Pedo, Krisantus Satrio Wibowo; Seran, Sri Santi Leoporda Maria Fatima; Bela, Krisantos Ria
Sewagati Vol 8 No 5 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j26139960.v8i5.1864

Abstract

Sosialisasi terkait pemanenan air hujan merupakan langkah penting untuk mempromosikan konservasi sumber daya air. Metode ini melibatkan pengumpulan dan penyimpanan air hujan yang dapat digunakan untuk berbagai kebutuhan, seperti mencuci, menyiram tanaman, bahkan sebagai air minum dengan melewati proses penyaringan yang tepat. Masyarakat Desa Penfui Timur dipilih sebagai mitra karena melihat masyarakat yang sering mengalami kesulitan air bersih di saat musim kemarau sehingga harus membeli air dan memanfaatkan sumber air tanah. Sehingga melalui kegiatan ini masyarakat menjadi tahu keuntungan dalam menerapkan metode Rain Water Harvesting (RWH) diantaranya meningkatkan ketersediaan air, mengurangi banjir dan erosi, serta menjaga keberlangsungan lingkungan. Proses ini telah berhasil terlaksana dengan adanya pendidikan dan penyuluhan rutin kepada masyarakat, dukungan dari pemerintah, serta contoh langsung berupa pemasangan RWH pada tempat umum seperti sekolah dan kantor pemerintah untuk menunjukkan manfaat RWH secara langsung. Dengan sosialisasi yang efektif, masyarakat dapat memahami pentingnya pemanen air hujan sebagai solusi konservasi air yang berkelanjutan, meningkatkan penerimaan dan partisipasi dalam implementasinya.
PENGARUH PARKIR DI BADAN JALAN TERHADAP KINERJA RUAS JALAN TIMOR RAYA KM 8+800 SAMPAI DENGAN KM 9+000 Lifu, Aldi Fernando; Seran, Engelbertha N. Bria; Mooy, Merzy; Usboko, Gregorius Paus
Eternitas: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 3 No 1 (2023): ETERNITAS JURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL UNWIRA
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/eternitas.v3i1.3181

Abstract

Development of socio-economic activities occurs linearly with respect to the road network. Along the edge of the Timor Raya Timor Raya road Km 8+800 to Km 9+000 the side barriers are now getting higher, both due to vehicle parking on the road body, as well as due to vehicles entering and leaving the parcel (access) and pedestrians on the shoulder of the road and road crossings. Traffic problems that arise due to the activity of vehicles parked on the road are of course detrimental to road users such as when the vehicle is parked or when the vehicle exits the parking lot, therefore parking controls on the Timor Raya road Km 8+800 to Km 9+000 is the most important thing to do to control traffic so that congestion, pollution, noise can be minimized. Based on the analysis conducted using the Indonesian Highway Capacity Manual (MKJI, 1997). It is known that the peak volume occurred on Monday, 08 May 2023 at 17.30-18.30 WITA with a volume of 2162.75 PCU/hour, a capacity of 2366.63 PCU/hour, and the performance of Jalan Timor Raya, Oesapa Km 8+800 to Km 9+ 000, is at service level E with a DS value of 0.91. with a light vehicle free flow speed of 35.8 km/hour and an average speed of 22 km/hour. in conditions without light vehicle (LV) and heavy vehicle (HV) parking on the road, enter service level D where the DS value reaches 0.78, with a capacity of 2781.83 pcu/hour, free flow speed of light vehicles 38.9 km/hour and an average speed of 28 km/hour. Whereas in conditions without parking at the entrance to the service level C where the DS value reaches 0.71, with a capacity of 3019.31 pcu/hour, the free flow speed of light vehicles is 42.6 km/hour and the average speed is 32 km /hour.
ANALISA WAKTU PENYELESAIAN PADA PROYEK PENINGKATAN JALAN KONSTRUKSI HRS BASE KELURAHAN BATUPLAT KOTA KUPANG DENGAN METODE EARNED VALUE Yunior, Andriano Geovani Suban; Lulu, Laurensius; Usboko, Gregorius Paus
Eternitas: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 3 No 2 (2024): ETERNITAS: Jurnal Teknik Sipil, Vol 3, No 2 April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/eternitas.v3i2.4221

Abstract

A construction project is a series of activities to achieve a goal within certain time, cost and quality limits. Construction projects require resources, namely humans, materials, equipment, implementation methods, money, information and time (Kerzner 2009). Project resources are planned to achieve project goals within time, cost and quality constraints. The challenge in project implementation is how to plan an effective time schedule and efficient cost planning without reducing quality. In the road improvement project in Batuplat sub-district, the Earned Value method has not been applied as this method functions as a tool for evaluating project performance and the results of this evaluation can be used to estimate whether the project can be completed on time or not. From the results of initial observations, the author knows that in the project implementation process, weekly evaluations were not carried out, this could result in the contractor not knowing what obstacles could prevent the project from being completed on time. The author considers that the absence of this method cannot provide an estimate that this project can be completed on time because there are two possibilities that this project can be completed on time or not.
ANALISIS PENAMBAHAN KELOMPOK KERJA DAN JAM KERJA (LEMBUR) TERHADAP WAKTU PENYELESAIAN ITEM PEKERJAAN DAN BIAYA ITEM PEKERJAAN Malelak, Ridho Abner; Usboko, Gregorius Paus; Lulu, Laurensius
Eternitas: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 3 No 2 (2024): ETERNITAS: Jurnal Teknik Sipil, Vol 3, No 2 April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/eternitas.v3i2.4225

Abstract

Overcoming the problem of time delays requires handling using proven methods or alternatives such as adding work groups or adding working hours. Adding working hours and labor is usually used as a solution to speed up the completion time of a project because by adding working hours, the time that can be used to work increases so that the resulting production increases and the completion time. Adding working groups and working hours to the selected work items from the critical path, namely Class A Aggregate Foundation Layer, Wearing Layer Laston and Fc 15 mpa Concrete Structure produces a new minimum production so that the completion time of the three work items is reduced, but also increases the costs required to complete the work items. Adding Working Hours (Overtime) to the three work items on the critical path, the first hour of completion duration is reduced by 12.5% in the completion duration of the work item, the 2nd hour by 22.22% in the work item, the 3rd hour by 30% in the work item. While the cost of Class A Aggregate Foundation Layer, the 1st working hour cost is 0.15%, the 2nd hour is 0.31%, the 3rd hour is 0.31%. In the Wear Layer Laston work item, the cost is 0.08% in the 2nd hour, 0.16% in the 3rd hour and 0.16%. In the fc 15 Mpa Concrete structure work item, the 1st working hour is 2.01%, the 2nd hour is 4.01% and the 3rd hour is 4.01%. The addition of labor groups for the Class A Aggregate Foundation Layer work item, the duration is reduced by 32%, the Wear Layer Laston work item is 13%, and in the Fc 15 Mpa Concrete Structure work item is 50%. The cost of the Class A Aggregate Foundation Layer work item increased by 0.37%, the Wearing Layer Laston work item increased by 8.03% and the fc 15 Mpa Concrete Structure work item did not experience an increase.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Produksi Minimum antara Alat dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap Waktu Penyelesaian, Biaya Proyek, dan Keuntungan Angul, Aurelia Lete; Lulu, Laurensius; Bela, Krisantos Ria; Sianto, Paulus; Manubulu, Christiani Chandra; Usboko, Gregorius Paus
Local Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Gio Architect

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59810/lejlace.v3i1.155

Abstract

A project is a detailed series of activities within a limited timeframe aimed at achieving specific objectives. Resources such as manpower, equipment, materials, money, and time are crucial for project success. The research objective is to determine the impact of minimum production differences between equipment and labor on project completion time, costs, and profits. The completion time for the binder course work item, based on labor and equipment, is 0.83 days, with a minimum production used of 10,000 liters. Conversely, based on equipment's minimum production, the completion time is 0.47 days, with a minimum production used of 17,500 liters. This shows a difference in completion time of 0.35 days with a reduction of 0.43%. According to the Bill of Quantities (RAB) data, the project cost is lower compared to the project cost based on labor, equipment, and labor and equipment combined. The initial profit according to the Bill of Quantities data is Rp 337,328,068.10, and the profit based on minimum labor production is Rp 145,723,835.86, resulting in a profit decrease of -56.80%.
Studi kelayakan Proyek Terhadap Aspek Teknis dan Kelayakan Investasi pada Pembangunan Rumah Tinggal di Liliba Kota Kupang Usboko, Gregorius Paus; Seran, Sri Santi; Mooy, Merzy; Afu, Mohamad Alfian
Teras Jurnal : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Volume 15 Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/tj.v15i1.1202

Abstract

Abstrak Rumah Tinggal Permanent Type 27 m2 Liliba adalah salah satu bangunan milik perseorangan yang terletak di Jalan Yupiter, Liliba, Kota Kupang dan dibangun di atas lahan seluas 600 m2. Pembangunan rumah tinggal ini dimulai pada tahun 2023 dan selesai pada tahun 2024 dengan menghabiskan biaya sebesar Rp. 1.436.880,000.00. Rumah Tinggal ini memiliki 10 unit hunian. Luas 1 unit hunian rumah tinggal tersebut adalah 27 m2 dilengkapi fasilitas teras depan, 1 kamar tidur, ruang tamu, kamar mandi, dan dapur. Bangunan ini fungsinya untuk tempat tinggal yang disewakan per hari. Kelayakan pembangunan proyek perumahan dalam studi ini dianalisis dari aspek teknis dan investasi. Aspek teknis dalam studi kelayakan dimaksudkan untuk memberikan parameter-parameter teknis yang berkaitan dengan perwujudan fisik proyek. Sedangkan analisa kelayakan investasi didasarkan pada besarnya biaya pengelolaan, biaya sewa bahkan biaya konstruksi. Tujuannya mengevaluasi kelayakan dan merekomendasikan kelayakan investasi yang tepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembangunan rumah tinggal permanent type 27 m2 Liliba secara teknis dan finansial layak untuk dibangun. Kata Kunci: Rumah Tinggal, Aspek Teknis, Investasi Abstract Permanent Residential House Type 27 m2 in Liliba is one of the privately owned buildings located on Jalan Yupiter, Liliba, Kupang City and built on an area of 600 m2. The construction of this house began in 2023 and was completed in 2024 at a cost of Rp. 1,436,880,000.00. This house has 10 residential units. The area of 1 residential unit of the house is 27 m2 equipped with a front terrace, 1 bedroom, living room, bathroom, and kitchen. This building functions as a residence that is rented per day. The feasibility of housing project development in this study is explained from the technical and investment aspects. The technical aspects in the feasibility studyare intended to provide technical parameters related to the physical launch of the project. While the assessment of investment feasibility is based on the amount of management costs, rental costs and even construction costs. Providing feasibility and recommending the right investment feasibility. The results of the study show that the construction of a Liliba permanent house type 27 m2 is technically and financially feasible to build.Keywords: Residential House, Technical Aspects, Investment
Pelatihan Pekerjaan Plafon Gybsum untuk Kelompok Tukang Lokal di Oetalu, Kabupaten Kupang: Gypsum Ceiling Work Training for Local Craftsmen in Oetalu, Kupang Regency Usboko, Gregorius Paus; Pedo, Krisantus Satrio Wibowo; Bees, Azarya; Bela, Krisantos Ria
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 9 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i9.10050

Abstract

One type of ceiling often found in commercial buildings today is gypsum board. Slowly, the ceiling of the house made directly from wooden ribs and plywood began to decrease, and in general, local artisans in the Oetalu area, East Penfui, Kupang Regency, are not yet skilled in installing gypsum ceilings and do not even know how to do it. What often happens is that foreign artisans from Java or Sulawesi do gypsum ceiling work. This is a problems for empowering and developing local artisans' skills. In addition to the problems mentioned above, to become a professional artisan in construction, you must be certified by a certification body and the public works department. The qualifications of gypsum ceiling artisans are at class/level 3, and their classification is gypsum ceiling artisans with the number TA013. Ownership of a craftsman's competency certification is an obligation for construction workers as regulated in the Construction Services Law. After that, a training activity was carried out with lectures and practical training for three days, starting from purchasing materials, assembling steel frames, and installing gypsum boards, and ending with finishing. The results of this training activity are that the training participants, in this case, members of the local artisans group, are skilled in gypsum ceiling work and are ready to become gypsum ceiling workers, ready to take the craftsman certification test organized by the association or public works department. There was a significant increase in knowledge and skills among local artisans in gypsum ceiling installation work.
Penerapan Value Engineering Pada Elemen Bangunan Gedung (Tangga) Balai Latihan Kerja UPTP Kupang Usboko, Gregorius Paus; Seran, Godelfridus; Pattiraja, Agustinus H.
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.8865

Abstract

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yakni : Apa saja alternatif dan kriteria yang digunakan untuk mengganti desain awal dengan material yang dipilih? Berapa perbandingan biaya desain awal dengan biaya alternatif yang setelah dilakukan Value Engineering pada proyek pembangunan Balai Latihan Kerja? Berapa besar penghematan biaya yang diperoleh dari analisis Value Engineering pada elemen bangunan Balai Latihan Kerja? Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apa saja alternatif dan kriteria yang digunakan untuk mengganti desain awal dengan material yang dipilih, untuk mengetahui perbandingan biaya desain awal dengan biaya alternatif yang telah dilakukan analisis Value Engineering pada proyek pembangunan Balai Latihan Kerja, dan untuk menghitung berapa besar penghematan biaya yang diperoleh dari analisis Value Engineering pada elemen bangunan Balai Latihan Kerja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, sumber data yang digunakan yaitu studi literatur, serta teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder, Hasil analisis Value Engineering pada proyek Pembangunan Balai Latihan Kerja (BLK) dengan meninjau pada elemen bangunan tangga menunjukkan alternatif dan kriteria yang digunakan untuk mengganti desain awal dengan material yang dipilih yakni altermatif 2 dengan material yang dipilih adalah : baja wf sebagai balok dan plat tangga, besi hollow galvanis 80 mm x 40 mm dan besi hollow galvanis 40 mm x 40 mm sebagai rangka anak tangga , baja wf, besi hollow galvanis 80 mm x 40 mm dan besi hollow 40 mm x 40 mm sebagai rangka, konwood diggunakan sebagai pengganti keramik dan railing tangga menggunakan besi hollow 40 mm x 40 mm dan besi ram (jaring) sebagi penganti kaca tempered. Perbandingan biaya desain awal dengan biaya alternatif yang setelah dilakukan value engineering pada proyek pembangunan balai latihan kerja yakni biaya desain awal sebesar Rp 113.453.191,49 sedangkan biaya alternatif kedua yang dipilih yakni sebesar Rp 54.954.870,83. Penghematan dari perhitungan LCC pada pekerjaan elemen bangunan tangga sebesar Rp 58.498.320,66 atau sebesar 51.56% dari biaya desain awal.
Analisis Life Cycle Cost dan Kelayakan Investasi pada Bangunan Rumah Tinggal Permanen Tipe 27 m2 Mooy, Merzy; Afu, Mohamad Alfian; Usboko, Gregorius Paus; Pattiraja, Agustinus H
Teras Jurnal : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Volume 14 Nomor 1, Maret 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/tj.v14i1.1037

Abstract

Abstrak Analisis life cycle cost bertujuan untuk mengetahui biaya siklus hidup bangunan, mulai dari perencanaan hingga umur ekonomis bangunan yang ditetapkan, dan untuk mengetahui nilai kelayakan investasi bangunan rumah tinggal. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menganalisis life cycle cost pada bangunan rumah tinggal permanent tipe 27 m2 Liliba, Kupang. Diketahui total biaya yang dikeluarkan dari perencanaan hingga umur ekonomis bangunan selama 20 tahun sebesar Rp. 4.086.724.673,08 meliputi biaya awal atau biaya pembangunan sebesar Rp. 1.554.805.606,39 (38%), biaya operasional sebesar Rp. 2.028.045.197,62 (50%), biaya perawatan dan penggantian sebesar Rp. 348.393.308,43 (8%) dan biaya pembongkaran sebesar Rp. 155.480.560,64 (4%) serta hasil analisis kelayakan investasi dengan menggunakan metode NPV (net present value), IRR (internal rate of return), dan BCR (benefit cost ratio) diperoleh nilai NPV sebesar Rp. 9.281.471.286 (NPV > 0)  atau NPV bernilai positif, nilai IRR sebesar 38,93% > MARR 38% dan nilai BCR > 1 sehingga investasi tersebut dianggap layak atau menguntungkan. Kata kunci: Life cycle cost, net present value, internal rate of return, basic cost rate, kelayakan investasi   Abstract Life cycle cost analysis is a method to determine life cycle cost of building from preliminary design to economical building life that can be intended by investment feasibility value of residential building. This research is about life cycle cost analysis of a permanent residential building type 27 m2, Liliba, Kupang. Total cost of this building calculated from design phase to economical building life for 20 years is about Rp. 4.086.724.673,08 that involve initial cost about Rp. 1.554.805.606,39 (38%), operational cost about Rp. 2.028.045.197,62 (50%), maintenance cost Rp. 348.393.308,43 (8%) and demolition cost Rp. 155.480.560,64 (4%). Results shows that the investment feasibility analysis using NPV method (net present value) is positive Rp. 9.281.471.286 (NPV > 0) , IRR (internal rate of return) is 38,93% > MARR 38%, and BCR (benefit cost ratio) is > 1. Hence, the investment can be concluded as feasible and profitable. Keywords: Life cycle cost, net present value, internal rate of return, basic cost rate, investment feasibility