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Kewenangan Kepala Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surabaya dalam Pengawasan Rumah Sakit Katarina, Katarina; Noor, Tauchid; Asmuni, Asmuni
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i3.57895

Abstract

The rise in cases of medical disputes involving hospitals makes it important to monitor health provider internally and externally to ensure hospital quality assurance and to protect the community from all possible causes that could pose a danger to public health, as well as providing legal certainty to the community and hospital management. This research analyzes the authority of Surabaya City Health Service in carrying out law enforcement if there are any findings in hospital supervision and also analyzes what obstacles arise in hospital monitoring throughout Surabaya City. The research methodology used in writing thesis is normative juridical and the research approach uses a statute approach and a conceptual approach. This research concludes that The Law on Health gives authority to Regional Governments to supervise every implementation of health services, while PP No. 28 of 2024 gives authority to Regional Government to monitor and evaluate hospitals, but law enforcement authority is only given to the Central Government in the form of imposing administrative sanctions. Obstacle arise in hospital supervision activity include the lack of technical instruction for implementing norms, standards, procedures, and criteria so that scoring model for supervision of hospital business licensing through the OSS system cannot be implemented..
The Human Rights Aspects Involved in the Implementation of Pregnancy Programs Through Non-Natural Methods Salim, Stephanie; Noor, Tauchid; Adriano, Adriano
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1663

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the human rights aspects involved in the implementation of pregnancy programs beyond natural methods. The focus is on understanding the legal and ethical implications of assisted reproductive technologies (ART), such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), sperm and egg donation, and surrogacy. These technologies offer solutions for couples facing infertility but raise significant human rights and ethical issues, particularly regarding patient autonomy and the legal framework surrounding their use in Indonesia. The research methodology used in this thesis is normative juridical and the research approach utilizes a statutory, conceptual and comparative approach to examine national and international legal instruments, including the Indonesian Health Law and human rights conventions, to evaluate the extent to which they protect the rights of individuals undergoing ART procedures. The study found that while existing laws provide some level of protection, there are gaps and inconsistencies that may hinder the effective realization of reproductive rights. Recommendations include improving legal clarity and regulatory oversight, raising public awareness on reproductive rights, and ensuring that ART services are accessible and ethically implemented. By addressing these issues, this thesis aims to contribute to the development of a stronger legal framework that supports individual reproductive autonomy and upholds human rights in the context of assisted reproduction.